<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><sec id="j_sjph-2016-0024_s_333_w2aab3b8c14b1b7b1aab1c15b1Aa"><h3>Objectives</h3><p>Preschool children have significant health issues. From the relevant legislation and regulations, it can be seen that kindergarten teachers (KTs) and kindergarten teacher assistants (KTAs) are expected to be familiarwith the basic hygienic measures and steps for preventing injuries and illnesses, to recognize infectious diseases, and to know how to give the first aid. To gain these skills, a continuous life-long learning is necessary, because the characteristics of diseases are changing. Study design: original research.</p></sec><sec id="j_sjph-2016-0024_s_334_w2aab3b8c14b1b7b1aab1c15b2Aa"><h3>Methods</h3><p>45 kindergartens in Slovenia were randomly selected and a questionnaire with 17 questions on health themes was sent. An analysis was performed via SPSS 17.0, using descriptive methods and nonparametric χ<sup>2</sup> tests.</p></sec><sec id="j_sjph-2016-0024_s_335_w2aab3b8c14b1b7b1aab1c15b3Aa"><h3>Results</h3><p>There were 774 participants, of whom 56% were KTs and 44% KTAs. The share of KTs and KTAs who consider their knowledge of health principles to be very good or excellent is 67%. Their estimation of first aid knowledge is lower. They are also well aware of the importance of health knowledge in their work; a total of 87% strongly agree with this. The results also show that they are familiar with hygiene principles. The χ<sup>2</sup> test showed there are certain statistically characteristic connections between the age of teachers and their assistants, occupation and work experiences.</p></sec><sec id="j_sjph-2016-0024_s_336_w2aab3b8c14b1b7b1aab1c15b4Aa"><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Because children are a particularly vulnerable group, teachers can encounter injuries and sudden illnesses at their work. Supplementary education is necessary among skilled workers in educational institutions, including kindergartens.</p></sec></abstract>

ObjectivesPreschool children have significant health issues. From the relevant legislation and regulations, it can be seen that kindergarten teachers (KTs) and kindergarten teacher assistants (KTAs) are expected to be familiarwith the basic hygienic measures and steps for preventing injuries and illnesses, to recognize infectious diseases, and to know how to give the first aid. To gain these skills, a continuous life-long learning is necessary, because the characteristics of diseases are changing. Study design: original research.Methods45 kindergartens in Slovenia were randomly selected and a questionnaire with 17 questions on health themes was sent. An analysis was performed via SPSS 17.0, using descriptive methods and nonparametric χ2 tests.ResultsThere were 774 participants, of whom 56% were KTs and 44% KTAs. The share of KTs and KTAs who consider their knowledge of health principles to be very good or excellent is 67%. Their estimation of first aid knowledge is lower. They are also well aware of the importance of health knowledge in their work; a total of 87% strongly agree with this. The results also show that they are familiar with hygiene principles. The χ2 test showed there are certain statistically characteristic connections between the age of teachers and their assistants, occupation and work experiences.ConclusionsBecause children are a particularly vulnerable group, teachers can encounter injuries and sudden illnesses at their work. Supplementary education is necessary among skilled workers in educational institutions, including kindergartens.

Knowledge of health principles among professionals in Slovenian kindergartens

University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Health Sciences, Public Health, Zdravstvena pot 5, 1000 Ljubljana,

Slovenian Journal of Public Health

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

POZNAVANJE OSNOVNIH ZDRAVSTVENIH UKREPOV MED ZAPOSLENIMI V SLOVENSKIH VRTCIH

ObjectivesPreschool children have significant health issues. From the relevant legislation and regulations, it can be seen that kindergarten teachers (KTs) and...

Knowledge of health principles among professionals in Slovenian kindergartens

Article Category: Research article

Publicado en línea: 10 may 2016

Páginas: 185 - 194

Recibido: 15 ago 2015

Aceptado: 10 mar 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/sjph-2016-0024

© National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.