Low molecular mass chondroitin sulfate suppresses chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression-like behavior in mice

1. W. V. Bobo and R. C. Shelton, Fluoxetine and olanzapine combination therapy in treatment-resistant major depression: review of efficacy and safety data, Expert Opin. Pharmacother.10 (2009) 2145-2159; https://doi.org/10.1517/1465656090313060910.1517/14656560903130609Search in Google Scholar

2. K. T. Fitzgerald and A. C. Bronstein, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor exposure, Top Comp. Anim. Med.28 (2013) 13–17; https://doi.org/10.1053/j.tcam.2013.03.00310.1053/j.tcam.2013.03.003Search in Google Scholar

3. E. Anthes, Depression: a change of mind, Nature515 (2014) 185–187; https://doi.org/10.1038/515185a10.1038/515185aSearch in Google Scholar

4. C. M. Galtrey and J. W. Fawcett, The role of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in regeneration and plasticity in the central nervous system, Brain Res. Rev.54 (2007) 1–18; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresrev.2006.09.00610.1016/j.brainresrev.2006.09.006Search in Google Scholar

5. Q. Zhang, J. Li, C. Liu, C. Song, P. Li, F. Yin, Y. Xiao, J. Li, W. Jiang, A. Zong, X. Zhang and F. Wang, Protective effects of low molecular weight chondroitin sulfate on amyloid beta (Aβ)-induced damage in vitro and in vivo, Neuroscience305 (2015) 169–182; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.08.00210.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.08.002Search in Google Scholar

6. Q. Ma, B. Dudas, M. Hejna, U. Cornelli, J. M. Lee, S. Lorens, R. Mervis, I. Hanin and J. Fareed, The blood-brain barrier accessibility of a heparin-derived oligosaccharides C3, Thromb. Res.105 (2002) 447–453.10.1016/S0049-3848(02)00050-6Search in Google Scholar

7. J. Sun, F. Wang, G. Hong, M. Pang, H. Xu, H. Li, F. Tian, R. Fang, Y. Yao and J. Liu, Antidepressant-like effects of sodium butyrate and its possible mechanisms of action in mice exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress, Neurosci. Lett.618 (2016) 159–166; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2016.03.00310.1016/j.neulet.2016.03.003Search in Google Scholar

8. R. N. Walsh and R. A. Cummins, The Open-Field Test: a critical review, Psychol. Bull. 83 (1976) 482–504; http://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.83.3.48210.1037/0033-2909.83.3.482Search in Google Scholar

9. M. Li, C. Li, H. Yu, X. Cai, X. Shen, X. Sun, J. Wang, Y. Zhang and C. Wang, Lentivirus-mediated interleukin-1b (IL-1b) knock-down in the hippocampus alleviates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced memory deficits and anxiety-and depression-like behaviors in mice, J. Neuroinflam.14 (2017) Article ID 190 (12 pages); https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-017-0964-910.1186/s12974-017-0964-9Search in Google Scholar

10. L. Ding, X. Zhang, H. Guo, J. Yuan, S. Li, W. Hu, T. Golden and N. Wu, The functional study of a Chinese herbal compounded antidepressant medicine – Jie Yu Chu Fan capsule on chronic unpredictable mild stress mouse model, PLoS One10 (2015) Article ID e0133405; https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.013340510.1371/journal.pone.0133405Search in Google Scholar

11. S. Wan, M. Xu, L. Hu, T. Yan, B. He, F. Xiao, K. Bi and Y. Jia, Schisandrin rescues depressive-like behaviors induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress via GDNF/ERK1/2/ROS and PI3K/AKT/NOX signaling pathways in mice, Psychiatry Res.257 (2017) 230–237; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.08110.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.081Search in Google Scholar

12. C. N. Yohn, M. M. Gergues and B. A. Samuels, The role of 5-HT receptors in depression, Mol. Brain10 (2017) 28; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-017-0306-y10.1186/s13041-017-0306-ySearch in Google Scholar

13. Y. Cao and Q. Li, The variation of the 5-hydroxytryptamine system between chronic unpredictable mild stress rats and chronic fatigue syndrome rats induced by forced treadmill running, NeuroReport28 (2017) 630–637; https://doi.org/10.1097/wnr.000000000000079710.1097/WNR.0000000000000797Search in Google Scholar

14. M. Sagud, M. Nikolac Perkovic, B. Vuksan-Cusa, A. Maravic, D. Svob Strac, A. Mihaljevic Peles, M. Zivkovic, Z. Kusevic and N. Pivac, A prospective, longitudinal study of platelet serotonin and plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentrations in major depression: effects of vortioxetine treatment, Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 233 (2016) 3259–3267; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-016-4364-010.1007/s00213-016-4364-0Search in Google Scholar

15. Y. Zhang, F. Gu, J. Chen and W. Dong, Chronic antidepressant administration alleviates frontal and hippocampal BDNF deficits in CUMS rat, Brain Res.1366 (2010) 141–148; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.09510.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.095Search in Google Scholar