SELECTED PROBLEMS INVOLVING THE PRESERVATION OF HISTORICAL FRAME BUILDINGS IN SILESIA IN THE CONTEXT OF THEIR FUTURE THERMO-RENEWAL
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07. Jan. 2020
Über diesen Artikel
Artikel-Kategorie: research-article
Online veröffentlicht: 07. Jan. 2020
Seitenbereich: 73 - 85
Eingereicht: 06. Juni 2019
Akzeptiert: 06. Nov. 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/acee-2019-053
Schlüsselwörter
© 2019 Agnieszka SZYMANOWSKA-GWIŻDŻ et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1–2.

Figure 3–5.

Figure 6.

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

Figure 9.

Table 6.

Figure 10.

Figure 11.

Figure 12.

Figure 13.

Figure 14.

Figure 15.

Analysis results in Therm – Distribution of isotherms for particular models, temperature values in selected places for building 3: Mickiewicza 8 (example of calculations for a variant no 1)
Variant no I: Mineral panels based on light cellular concrete gr. 5 cm |
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Physical parameters of the analyzed partition in the existing state
No | Material | d [m] | λ[W/mK] | Emissivity ε |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | White glazed ceramic tile | 0.01 | 0.68 | 0.90 |
2 | Lime morta | 0.01 | 0.7 | 0.91 |
3 | Old brickwork wall 1810 kg/m3 | 0.12 | 0.705 | 0.88 |
4 | Pine wood, 550 kg/m3 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.86 |
5 | Cement-lime internal plaste | 0.02 | 0.88 | 0.91 |
Temperature and values of the temperature factor fRsi in selected points of the partition for state after modifications from the inside – cross section
Results for variants after insulating from the inside | |||
Variant No 1 | Variant No 2 | Variant No 3 | |
Building M1 | |||
t1 | 10.9°C | 11.7°C | 13.1°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.69 |
t2 | - | - | - |
t3 | 4.7°C | 6.5°C | 4.7°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.32 | 0.40 | 0.32 |
Building M2 | |||
t1 | 9.4°C | 10.4°C | 14.5°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.53 | 0.57 | 0.75 |
t2 | 3.4°C | 4.3°C | 3.4°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.26 |
t3 | 6.2°C | 7.4°C | 6.2°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.38 |
Building M3 | |||
t1 | 13.0°C | 14.1°C | 16.8°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.69 | 0.74 | 0.86 |
t2 | 4.3°C | 6.0°C | 5.9°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.37 |
t3 | 6.7°C | 9.1°C | 8.6°C |
Temperature factor fRsi | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.49 |
Material data for variant I, II, III
No | Material | d [m] | λ[W/mK] | Emissivity ε |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Light concrete | 0.005 | 0.2 | 0.91 |
2 | Mineral plates | 0.05 | 0.042 | 0.90 |
3 | Larch boards 400 kg/m3 | 0.07 | 0.128 | 0.86 |
4 | Larch logs 400 kg/m3 | 0.14 | 0.128 | 0.86 |
Choice of thickness of insulation material for variant No_ I, II and III
Selection of insulation materials thicknesses | |||||
Lp. | Material | d [m] | λ [W/mK] VARIANT | R [m2K/W] | U [W/(m2K)] |
VARIANT II | |||||
1 | Larch boards | 0.07 | 0.128 | 0.547 | 1.83 |
VARIANT III | |||||
1 | Larch logs | 0.14 | 0.128 | 1.094 | 0.91 |
VARIANT I | |||||
1 | Light concrete | 0.05 | 0.042 | 1.16 | 0.86 |
Climatic data and parameters related to heat transfer
No | Climatic data | |
---|---|---|
1 | The outside temperature |
-2.4°C |
2 | The internal temperature |
20.0°C |
3 | Relative humidity φ | 50% |
Heat transfer | ||
4 | Coefficients of heat transfer |
25 W/(m2K) |
5 | Coefficients of heat transfer |
7.69 W/(m2K) |
6 | Coefficients of heat transfer (condensation of water vapour) | 4.0 W/(m2K) |
Thermal insulation of bulkheads in existing state
Building 1 1 Mickiewicza Street | Building 2 34 Wolności Street | Building 3 8 Mickiewicza Street |
U = 2.3278 W/m2K | U = 1.5961 W/m2K | U =1.5603 W/m2K |
Structural details (models) – location on the facade, diagrams of cross-sections accepted for theoretical analyses carried out in the Therm program
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Temperature at selected points – existing condition
Temperature results for the state of existing objects | |||
Building 1 1 Mickiewicza Street | Building 2 34 Wolności Street | Building 3 8 Mickiewicza Street | |
Cross-sections | |||
t1 | 13.2°C | 12.4°C | 15.5°C |
t2 | No data | 7.6°C | 10.9°C |
t4 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 16.8 |
Longitudinal section | |||
t1 | 16.5°C | 15.8°C | 15.9°C |
t2 | No data | 10.7°C | 10.4°C |
t3 | 12.4°C | 15.1°C | 15.2°C |