THE IMPORTANCE OF COLOUR AND TEXTURE IN THE DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL INTERIORS, WITH A PARTICULAR FOCUS ON KITCHENS FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE
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06. Aug. 2019
Über diesen Artikel
Artikel-Kategorie: review
Online veröffentlicht: 06. Aug. 2019
Seitenbereich: 35 - 46
Eingereicht: 20. Nov. 2018
Akzeptiert: 28. Mai 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/acee-2019-021
Schlüsselwörter
© 2019 Joanna KASZUBA et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.
![“Spring thoughts”, oil on canvas, 50 × 50 cm [29],[3]. Source: the painting by Karolina Sobczyńska](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/64706f4783f1392090d6977e/j_acee-2019-021_fig_001.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250908%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250908T053425Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ac7445f50f4019a51e81ce4d13b75674eb184d310e42f8fae409f1d5a1def2e6&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Figure 2.
![“In the rape sun”, oil on canvas, 50 × 50 cm [29, 3]](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/64706f4783f1392090d6977e/j_acee-2019-021_fig_002.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250908%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250908T053425Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=97a695ccd7f02e377097697fee2b172add66f3f3bd0fb719f584e78cba446fc5&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Figure 3.
![“In the winter field”, oil on canvas, 50 × 50 cm [29, 3]. Source: the painting by Karolina Sobczyńska](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/64706f4783f1392090d6977e/j_acee-2019-021_fig_003.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250908%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250908T053425Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=dfb18b5b7c9f4f2d1eb4c1fe196f0f30c87ee60e9852394531b86ae65b0f95e6&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Figure 4.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

Results of research on the legibility of contrast among people with visual dysfunction [3]_ Source: J_ Kaszuba
Readability of the color contrast for the visually impaired | |
---|---|
Color sets | The number of affirmative answers |
gray-red | 26 |
gray-yellow | 27 |
gray-black | 23 |
gray-ivory | 20 |
brown-ivory | 27 |
brown-sand | 23 |
Results of preferences and perception of the image “In the winter field”, the dominant color: blue
Dominating colour: |
Respondents/sex | female | male | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
sighted people | vision impaired | sighted people | vision impaired | ||
|
|
0/20 | 0/20 | 0/20 | 1/20 |
|
20/20 | 20/20 | 20/20 | 20/20 | |
|
calming (18) |
discouraging to work (16) |
calming (16) |
calming (16) |
The results of preferences and perception of “Spring thoughts”_ Dominating colour: Green
Dominating colour: |
Respondents/sex | female | male | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
sighted people | vision impaired | sighted people | vision impaired | ||
|
|
12/20 | 8/20 | 8/20 | 2/20 |
|
8/20 | 12/20 | 12/20 | 18/20 | |
|
relaxing (16) |
relaxing (19) |
stability(14) |
stability (17) |
The results of the studies assessing the choice of a suitable contrast, color in the kitchen by people with sight impairment and by sighted people [3]_ Source: J_ Kaszuba
Color preferences for the visually impaired for kitchen furniture | |||
---|---|---|---|
Color sets | The number of affirmative answers | ||
names of colors | RAL | by people with sight impairment | by sighted people |
gray-red | 7040-3000 | 20 | 8 |
gray-yellow | 7040-1018 | 11 | 6 |
gray-black | 7040-9017 | 3 | 9 |
gray-ivory | 7040-9010 | 17 | 21 |
brown-ivory | 8025-9010 | 21 | 25 |
brown-sand | 8025-1014 | 9 | 17 |
Research results assessing the readability of invoice contrast for blind people_ Source: J_ Kaszuba
Readability of the invoice contrast for the blind | |
---|---|
Invoice sets | The number of affirmative answers |
matt varnish – gloss varnish | 7 |
wood texture – gloss varnish | 20 |
speckled texture – gloss varnish | 18 |
canvas invoice – gloss varnish | 11 |
wave invoice – gloss varnish | 17 |
texture fine stripes – gloss varnish | 16 |
canvas invoice – wood texture | 6 |
Results of preferences and perception of the image “In the rape sun”, the dominant color: yellow
Dominating colour: |
Respondents/sex | female | male | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
sighted people | vision impaired | sighted people | vision impaired | ||
|
|
20/20 | 20/20 | 20/20 | 18/20 |
|
-/20 | -/20 | -/20 | 2/20 | |
|
joice (21) |
warm (19) |
motivating to work (12) |
motivating to work (18) |
Results of preferences and perception of the image “In the field of red”, the dominant color: red
Dominating colour: |
Respondents/sex | female | male | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
sighted people | vision impaired | sighted people | vision impaired | ||
|
|
20/20 | 20/20 | 20/20 | 20/20 |
|
-/20 | -/20 | -/20 | -/20 | |
|
motivating to work (19) |
warm (19) |
motivating to work (16) |
motivating to work (20) |