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Crowdfunding campaigns for paediatric patients: A cross-sectional analysis of success determinants


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Figure 1

Multivariate regression analysis of all campaigns (n = 2656). Dependent variable: success of the campaign.*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p <0.001.EUR - Euro, CI - Confidence interval, OR - Odds ratio.
Multivariate regression analysis of all campaigns (n = 2656). Dependent variable: success of the campaign.*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p <0.001.EUR - Euro, CI - Confidence interval, OR - Odds ratio.

Comparison of financially successful vs. unsuccessful collections in years 2009–2017. Data presented as median (IQR)

VariableAll collections n = 2656 (100%)Successful collections n = 1725 (65%)Unsuccessful collections n = 931 (35%)p-value
Target of the collection [EUR]3,996 (1,464–14,474)3,374 (1,138–13,326)5,609 (2,396–16,534)< 0.001
Total raised sum [EUR]2,565 (927–9,325)3,384 (1,154–13,561)1,690 (775–4,629)< 0.001
Raised target of the collection [%]100 (53-100)100 (100-101)35 (18-57)< 0.001
Total number of payments311 (106–1,370)371 (115–1,898)244 (91–254)< 0.001
Mean payment values [EUR]7.87 (5.36–11.27)8.50 (5.58–12.41)6.93 (5.18–9.41)< 0.001
Number of Facebook shares48 (0–1,033)86 (0–1,570)7 (0–510)< 0.001
Duration of the collection [days]82 (26–167)44 (14–105)146 (91–254)< 0.001

Collection aims and recipient characteristics in years 2009–2017. Data presented as n (%)

VariableAll collectionsSuccessfulUnsuccessfulp-value
Receiver lives in the city1999 (75.3%)1285 (74.5%)714 (76.7%)0.21
Sex: males1406 (52.9%)906 (52.5%)500 (53.7%)0.56
Collection for at least two children821 (30.9%)530 (30.7%)291 (31.3%)0.11
Age: Child2024 (76.2%)1371 (79.5%)653 (70.1%)<0.001
Aim: Surgery687 (25.9%)477 (27.7%)210 (22.6%)0.004
Aim: Non-surgical therapy619 (23.3%)370 (21.4%)249 (26.7%)0.002
Aim: Rehabilitation619 (23.3%)331 (19.2%)288 (30.9%)<0.001
Aim: Medical equipment523 (19.7%)350 (20.3%)173 (18.6%)0.29
Aim: ‘Dream come true’294 (11.1%)241 (14.0%)53 (5.7%)<0.001
Aim: Household needs and/or food74 (2.8%)46 (2.7%)28 (3.0%)0.61
Aim: Diagnostic investigations25 (0.9%)20 (1.2%)5 (0.5%)0.11
Aim: Follow-ups costs11 (0.4%)6 (0.3%)5 (0.5%)0.47
Aim: Cost of a journey to a medical center7 (0.3%)4 (0.2%)3 (0.3%)0.66
Aim: Costs of living in a nursing home7 (0.3%)5 (0.3%)2 (0.2%)0.72

Diseases motivating collections in years 2009–2017. Data presented as n (%)

VariableAll collectionsSuccessfulUnsuccessfulp-value
At least two different medical conditions declared821 (30.9%)530 (30.7%)291 (31.3%)0.78
Infectious diseases (ICD-10 A00-B99) n(%)12 (0.5%)9 (0.5%)3 (0.3%)0.46
Neoplasm (ICD10 C00-D49) n(%)523 (19.7%)355 (20.6%)168 (18.0%)0.12
Diseases of the blood (ICD10 D50-D89) n(%)51 (1.9%)34 (2.0%)17 (1.8%)0.79
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (ICD10 E00-E89) n(%)183 (6.9%)115 (6.7%)68 (7.3%)0.54
Psychiatric diseases (ICD10 F01-F99) n(%)206 (7.8%)107 (6.2%)99 (10.6%)<0.001
Diseases of the nervous system (ICD10 G00-G99) n(%)763 (28.7%)476 (27.6%)287 (30.8%)0.08
Eye or ear diseases (ICD10 H00-H59) n(%)134 (5.0%)73 (4.2%)61 (6.6%)0.01
Cardiovascular diseases (ICD10 I00-I99) n(%)86 (3.2%)56 (3.2%)30 (3.2%)0.97
Respiratory diseases (ICD10 J00-J99) n(%)34 (1.3%)22 (1.3%)12 (1.3%)0.98
Digestive diseases (ICD10 K00-K95) n(%)45 (1.7%)30 (1.7%)15 (1.6%)0.81
Dermatological diseases (ICD10 L00-L99) n(%)16 (0.6%)10 (0.6%)6 (0.6%)0.84
Muscuoskeletal and connective tissue diseases (ICD10 M00-M99) n(%)54 (2.0%)34 (2.0%)20 (2.1%)0.76
Genitourinary diseases (ICD10 N00-N99) n(%)18 (0.7%)12 (0.7%)6 (0.6%)0.88
Pregnancy or perinatal complications (ICD 10 O00-P96) n(%)182 (6.9%)109 (6.3%)73 (7.8%)0.14
Congenital diseases (ICD10 Q00-Q99) n(%)888 (33.4%)623 (36.1%)265 (28.5%)<0.001
Injuries (ICD10 S00-T88) n(%)68 (2.6%)34 (2.0%)34 (3.7%)0.01
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