Stochastic Differential Equations Describing Systems with Coloured Noise
Published Online: Jan 25, 2019
Page range: 99 - 107
Received: Dec 11, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/tmmp-2018-0009
Keywords
© 2018 Edita Kolářová et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
In this paper we deal with stochastic differential equations, that describe systems effected by coloured noise. In electrical systems this can be the case, when e.g. transmission line is modelled by means of proper higher-order ladder network. We define the mathematical representation of the coloured noise as a solution of the Langevin equation and formulate the corresponding Itô type stochastic differential equation. Applying this theory we derive the stochastic model of the network and find sets of individual stochastic trajectories numerically via a stochastic version of the backward Euler scheme. Afterwards respective confi-dence intervals are computed statistically while utilizing Student’s t distribution. The theoretical results are illustrated by an example of a higher-order ladder network. Numerical simulations in the example are carried out using Matlab.