Prishtina: Urban Health Related to Air Quality

[1] Bajçinovci B. Q. Challenges of Architectural Design in relation to Environment and Air Pollution. A Case study: Prishtina’s first public parking garage. Journal of Science, Humanities and Arts 2016:3(7). https://doi.org/10.17160/josha.3.7.25410.17160/josha.3.7.254Search in Google Scholar

[2] U.S. Department of Energy. Greening Federal Facilities. An Energy, Environmental, and Economic Resource Guide for Federal Facility Managers and Designers 2^nd ed. Wilson A. (Eds). Vermont: BuildingGreen, Inc., 2001.Search in Google Scholar

[3] Fernandez-Armesto F. Civilizations: Culture, ambition, and the transformation of nature. New York: Touchstone, 2002.Search in Google Scholar

[4] De Oliviera, L., F., Mell, I. (Eds). Planning Cities with Nature Theories, Strategies and Methods. Springer, Cham 2019:193. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01866-510.1007/978-3-030-01866-5Search in Google Scholar

[5] UN Habitat. Urbanization and development: emerging futures. World cities report 2016. Nairobi, 2016.Search in Google Scholar

[6] Simon J. S. Protecting Clean Air: Preventing Pollution. New York: Momentum Press LLC, 2018.Search in Google Scholar

[7] Bhave V. P. et al. Source Apportionment of Primary Carbonaceous Aerosol Using the Community Multiscale Air Quality Model. In Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XVII. (Eds). Borrego, C., Norman, A., L. New York, 2007.Search in Google Scholar

[8] The National Academy of Sciences, US. Global Sources of local pollution. An Assessment of Long-Range Transport of Key Air Pollutants to and from the United States. Washington: The National Academies Press, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

[9] WHO. Health effects of transport-related air pollution, Krzyzanowski et al. (Eds). Copenhagen: Regional Office for Europe, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

[10] Kabashi S. et al. Effects of Kosovo’s energy use scenarios and associated gas emissions on its climate change and sustainable development. Applied Energy 2011:88(2):473–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.06.02310.1016/j.apenergy.2010.06.023Search in Google Scholar

[11] Kabashi S. et al. Greenhouse gas and air pollution emissions and options for reducing from the Kosovo transportation sector-dynamic modelling. Management of Environmental Quality 2001:22(1):72–88. https://doi.org/10.1108/1477783111109849910.1108/14777831111098499Search in Google Scholar

[12] Capello F., Gaddi V. A. (Eds). Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases. Springer, Cham 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62731-110.1007/978-3-319-62731-1Search in Google Scholar

[13] Salthammer T., Uhde E. (Eds). Organic Indoor Air Pollutants. Occurrence, Measurement, Evaluation 2nd ed. WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2009.10.1002/9783527628889Search in Google Scholar

[14] Schwela D. et al. Urban Air Pollution in Asian Cities. Status, Challenges and Management. Earthscan, Stockholm Environment Institute and the Clean Air Initiative for Asian Cities, 2006.Search in Google Scholar

[15] EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, US Air Quality Index, 2019. [Online]. [Accessed 16.03.2019]. Available: https://airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=aqibasics.aqiSearch in Google Scholar

[16] KAS. Ministry of Infrastructure, Roads Directorate. Kosovo Agency of Statistics, 2018.Search in Google Scholar

[17] Brauer M. et al. Air pollution and development of asthma, allergy and infections in a birth cohort. European Respiratory Journal 2007:29:879–888. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.0008340610.1183/09031936.0008340617251230Search in Google Scholar

[18] National Academy of Engineering and National Research Council. Energy Futures and Urban Air Pollution Challenges for China and the United States. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press. 2008.Search in Google Scholar

[19] IMF. World Economic Outlook 2014: Legacies, Clouds, Uncertainties. International Monetary Fund, 2014. [Online]. Available: www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/pdf/text.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[20] Environmental Protection Agency. AirNow, 2019. [Online]. [Accessed 16.03.2019]. Available: https://airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=airnow.global_summary#Kosovo$PristinaSearch in Google Scholar

[21] National Public Health Institute in Prishtina, Kosovo. Morbidity analysis for the 2015, 2016 of the Primary Health Care Services in Kosovo, 2018. [Online]. Available: http://niph-rks.org/?lang=enSearch in Google Scholar

[22] Silinš K., Žandeckis A., Valtere S. Determination of Solid Particle Concentration at Coal Transshipment Site. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2010:3(3):97–101. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10145-009-0013-810.2478/v10145-009-0013-8Search in Google Scholar

[23] WHO, 2018. Chronic respiratory diseases. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/respiratory/en/Search in Google Scholar

[24] WHO, 2018. Children’s environmental health. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/ceh/risks/cehair/en/Search in Google Scholar

[25] Asere L., Blumberga A. Government and municipality owned building energy efficiency system dynamics modelling. Energy Procedia 2015:72:180–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.06.02610.1016/j.egypro.2015.06.026Search in Google Scholar

[26] Bariss U., Bazbauers G., Blumberga A., Blumberga D. System Dynamics Modeling of Households’ Electricity Consumption and Cost-Income Ratio: A Case Study of Latvia. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2017:20:36–50. https://doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2017-000910.1515/rtuect-2017-0009Search in Google Scholar

[27] Blumberga A., Timma L., Blumberga D. System Dynamic Model for the Accumulation of Renewable Electricity using Power-to-Gas and Power-to-Liquid Concepts. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2016:16:54–68. https://doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2015-001210.1515/rtuect-2015-0012Search in Google Scholar

[28] GAIA, Institute of Biometeorology, Bolonia. Baraldi, R., European Life+ project. Trees that can reduce air pollution. 2016. [Online]. Accessed: 24.08.2016. Available: http://lifegaia.eu/Search in Google Scholar

[29] Saebo A. et al. Characterization of urban trees and shrubs for particulate deposition, carbon sequestration and BVOC emissions. Acta Hortic 2013:990:509–517. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.990.6610.17660/ActaHortic.2013.990.66Search in Google Scholar

[30] European Parliament and Council Directive 2010/31/EU on building energy efficiency. The Official Journal of the European Union 2010:153:13–35.Search in Google Scholar

[31] EEA. Final energy consumption by end use in the EU-27. [Online]. [Accessed: 24.08.2018.]. Available: www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/energy-efficiency-and-energy-consumption-5/assessment/Search in Google Scholar

[32] Biseniece E., Freimanis R., Purvins R., Gravelsins A., Pumpurs A., Blumberga A. Study of Hygrothermal Processes in External Walls with Internal Insulation. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2018:22:22–41. https://doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2018-000210.1515/rtuect-2018-0002Search in Google Scholar

[33] Kosovo Agency of Statistics. Transport and telecommunications statistics TM2-2016, 2016. [Online]. [Accessed: 12.08.2016]. Available: http://ask.rks-gov.net/sq/transportiSearch in Google Scholar

[34] Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning. Strategy and Action Plan on Air Quality. Kosovo, 2011. [Online]. [Accessed: 19.08.2016]. Available: http://www.kryeministriks.net/repository/docs/Strategy_and_Action_Plan_on_Air_Quality.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[35] GAP, Institute. Causes of air pollution in Prishtina. [Online]. [Accessed: 17.09.2018]. Available: http://www.institutigap.org/documents/69660_ShkaqeteNdotjesseAjritnePrishtine.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[36] MESP, Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning. Air Quality Strategy in Kosovo. [Online]. [Accessed: 17.09.2018]. Available: https://goo.gl/bSdnX6Search in Google Scholar

[37] Bajçinovci B., Jerliu F. Achieving Energy Efficiency in Accordance with Bioclimatic Architecture Principles. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2016:18:54–63. https://doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2016-001310.1515/rtuect-2016-0013Search in Google Scholar

[38] Bajçinovci B. Environment Quality: Impact from Traffic, Power Plant and Land Morphology, a Case Study of Prishtina. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2017:19:65–74. https://doi.org/10.1515/rtuect-2017-000610.1515/rtuect-2017-0006Search in Google Scholar