<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>Each state seeks to protect its territory from external threats using a wide range of forces and means, which combine the strike power with increased possibilities of detection given by the use of modern technologies. In this regard, we can see that some states have developed complex active and passive defense systems with the purpose of banning access and controlling certain key areas and aimed at both discouraging potential aggressors and protecting vital interests. For states with regional or global ambitions, the successful conduct of access operations in the area of operations, in a permissive, semi-permissive or hostile environment must be a priority. Access operations in a semi-permissive or hostile environment involve the use of tailored capabilities to deal with the opponent’s defense system and to overcome A2AD’s abilities.</p>
</abstract>

Each state seeks to protect its territory from external threats using a wide range of forces and means, which combine the strike power with increased possibilities of detection given by the use of modern technologies. In this regard, we can see that some states have developed complex active and passive defense systems with the purpose of banning access and controlling certain key areas and aimed at both discouraging potential aggressors and protecting vital interests. For states with regional or global ambitions, the successful conduct of access operations in the area of operations, in a permissive, semi-permissive or hostile environment must be a priority. Access operations in a semi-permissive or hostile environment involve the use of tailored capabilities to deal with the opponent’s defense system and to overcome A2AD’s abilities.

Considerations on Countering the Actions Aimed at Banning Access and Restricting Freedom of Action (A2AD)

Land Forces Academy Review

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Each state seeks to protect its territory from external threats using a wide range of forces and means, which combine the strike power with increased...

Considerations on Countering the Actions Aimed at Banning Access and Restricting Freedom of Action (A2AD)

Published Online: Dec 30, 2021

Page range: 274 - 281

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/raft-2021-0035

Keywords
anti-access, area denial, entry, operations, counter

© 2021 Ionuț Alin Cîrdei et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Considerations on Countering the Actions Aimed at Banning Access and Restricting Freedom of Action (A2AD)

Published Online: Dec 30, 2021

Page range: 274 - 281

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/raft-2021-0035

Keywordsanti-access, area denial, entry, operations, counter

© 2021 Ionuț Alin Cîrdei et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Keywords
anti-access, area denial, entry, operations, counter