<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>YouTube is a popular social media platform that fosters the development of social bonds between viewers and YouTubers called parasocial relationships (PSR). These relationships might be associated with both viewer characteristics, such as social anxiety, and YouTuber video characteristics, such as self-disclosure. Additionally, PSR might be associated with the level of addiction to the platform. Data from 370 college students were extracted from a previous study and 360 videos of 72 YouTubers were coded to (a) explore the different dimensions of PSR and (b) examine a mediation model of YouTube addiction. The results support the existence of three PSR dimensions. The results also showed that PSR dimensions were associated with both viewers’ social anxiety and YouTubers’ evaluative self-disclosure. One PSR dimension was positively associated with YouTube addiction. This study encourages the development of qualitative studies to more precisely identify the different facets of PSR with social media figures.</p>
</abstract>

YouTube is a popular social media platform that fosters the development of social bonds between viewers and YouTubers called parasocial relationships (PSR). These relationships might be associated with both viewer characteristics, such as social anxiety, and YouTuber video characteristics, such as self-disclosure. Additionally, PSR might be associated with the level of addiction to the platform. Data from 370 college students were extracted from a previous study and 360 videos of 72 YouTubers were coded to (a) explore the different dimensions of PSR and (b) examine a mediation model of YouTube addiction. The results support the existence of three PSR dimensions. The results also showed that PSR dimensions were associated with both viewers’ social anxiety and YouTubers’ evaluative self-disclosure. One PSR dimension was positively associated with YouTube addiction. This study encourages the development of qualitative studies to more precisely identify the different facets of PSR with social media figures.

Parasocial relationships and YouTube addiction: The role of viewer and YouTuber video characteristics

Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé

Psychology of Language and Communication

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

YouTube is a popular social media platform that fosters the development of social bonds between viewers and YouTubers called parasocial relationships (PSR)....

Parasocial relationships and YouTube addiction: The role of viewer and YouTuber video characteristics

Published Online: Jul 01, 2022

Page range: 169 - 206

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2022-0009

Keywords
YouTube, YouTuber, parasocial relationship, self-disclosure, social anxiety, YouTube addiction

© 2022 Pierre de Bérail et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Parasocial relationships and YouTube addiction: The role of viewer and YouTuber video characteristics

Published Online: Jul 01, 2022

Page range: 169 - 206

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2022-0009

KeywordsYouTube, YouTuber, parasocial relationship, self-disclosure, social anxiety, YouTube addiction

© 2022 Pierre de Bérail et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Keywords
YouTube, YouTuber, parasocial relationship, self-disclosure, social anxiety, YouTube addiction