Identifying brumating Northern Diamondback Terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin terrapin) by incorporating environmental sensor and drone technology

Akins, C.D., C.D. Ruder, S.J. Price, L.A. Harden, J.W. Gibbons, and M.E. Dorcas. 2014. Factors affecting temperature variation and habitat use in free-ranging diamondback terrapins. Journal of Thermal Biology 44:63–69. AkinsC.D. RuderC.D. PriceS.J. HardenL.A. GibbonsJ.W. DorcasM.E. 2014 Factors affecting temperature variation and habitat use in free-ranging diamondback terrapins Journal of Thermal Biology 44 63 69 Search in Google Scholar

Avery, H.W., J.R. Spotila, J.D. Congdon, R.U. Fischer Jr, E.A. Standora, and S.B. Avery. 1993. Roles of diet protein and temperature in the growth and nutritional energetics of juvenile slider turtles, Trachemys scripta. Physiological Zoology 66(6):902–925. AveryH.W. SpotilaJ.R. CongdonJ.D. FischerR.U.Jr StandoraE.A. AveryS.B. 1993 Roles of diet protein and temperature in the growth and nutritional energetics of juvenile slider turtles, Trachemys scripta Physiological Zoology 66 6 902 925 Search in Google Scholar

Brennessel, B. 2006. Diamonds in the marsh: a natural history of the diamondback terrapin. University Press of New England, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA. 219 pp. BrennesselB. 2006 Diamonds in the marsh: a natural history of the diamondback terrapin University Press of New England Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 219 pp. Search in Google Scholar

Budd, M.M., J. Wnek, S. Moss, and K. Lacey. 2024. Revisiting Nesting Behavior and Reproductive Output of the Northern Diamondback Terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin terrapin) After Four Decades in an Altered Estuarine System. The Bulletin of the New Jersey Academy of Science 64(E3):1–9. BuddM.M. WnekJ. MossS. LaceyK. 2024 Revisiting Nesting Behavior and Reproductive Output of the Northern Diamondback Terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin terrapin) After Four Decades in an Altered Estuarine System The Bulletin of the New Jersey Academy of Science 64 E3 1 9 Search in Google Scholar

Burger, J., and W.A. Montevecchi. 1975. Nest site selection in the terrapin Malaclemys terrapin. Copeia 113–119. BurgerJ. MontevecchiW.A. 1975 Nest site selection in the terrapin Malaclemys terrapin Copeia 113 119 Search in Google Scholar

Burger, J. 1976. Behavior of hatchling diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in the field. Copeia 742–748. BurgerJ. 1976 Behavior of hatchling diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in the field Copeia 742 748 Search in Google Scholar

Capella, D.E. 2021. Seasonal habitat use of diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in North Inlet, Winyah Bay, Georgetown, South Carolina. Master’s Thesis, Coastal Carolina University. Conway, South Carolina, USA. CapellaD.E. 2021 Seasonal habitat use of diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in North Inlet, Winyah Bay, Georgetown, South Carolina Master’s Thesis, Coastal Carolina University Conway, South Carolina, USA Search in Google Scholar

Carr, A. 1952. Handbook of Turtles. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, New York. 542 pp. CarrA. 1952 Handbook of Turtles Cornell University Press Ithaca, New York 542 pp. Search in Google Scholar

Castro-Santos, T., M. Bolus, and A.J. Danylchuk. 2019. Assessing risks from harbor dredging to the northernmost population of diamondback terrapins using acoustic telemetry. Estuaries and Coasts 42(2):378–389. Castro-SantosT. BolusM. DanylchukA.J. 2019 Assessing risks from harbor dredging to the northernmost population of diamondback terrapins using acoustic telemetry Estuaries and Coasts 42 2 378 389 Search in Google Scholar

Clausner, J., D. Dickerson, A. Dasilva, and G. Banks. 2004. Equipment and operational modifications for hopper dredges to reduce impacts on sea turtles in the southeastern USA. WODCON XVII: Dredging in a sensitive environment. ClausnerJ. DickersonD. DasilvaA. BanksG. 2004 Equipment and operational modifications for hopper dredges to reduce impacts on sea turtles in the southeastern USA WODCON XVII: Dredging in a sensitive environment Search in Google Scholar

Coker, R.E., and W.W. Ashe. 1906. The Natural History and Cultivation of the Diamond-back Terrapin: With Notes on Other Forms of Turtles (No. 14–17). EM Uzzell & Company. CokerR.E. AsheW.W. 1906 The Natural History and Cultivation of the Diamond-back Terrapin: With Notes on Other Forms of Turtles (No. 14–17) EM Uzzell & Company Search in Google Scholar

Coker, R.E. 1920. The diamond-back terrapin: past, present and future. The Scientific Monthly 11(2):171–186. CokerR.E. 1920 The diamond-back terrapin: past, present and future The Scientific Monthly 11 2 171 186 Search in Google Scholar

Coleman, A.T., T. Wibbels, K. Marion, T. Roberge, D. Nelson, and J. Dindo. 2014. Dispersal behavior of diamond-backed terrapin post-hatchlings. Southeastern Naturalist 13(3):572–586. ColemanA.T. WibbelsT. MarionK. RobergeT. NelsonD. DindoJ. 2014 Dispersal behavior of diamond-backed terrapin post-hatchlings Southeastern Naturalist 13 3 572 586 Search in Google Scholar

Dickerson, D., M.S. Wolters, C.T. Theriot, and C. Slay. 2004. Dredging impacts on sea turtles in the southeastern USA: A historical review of protection. In Proceedings of World Dredging Congress XVII, Dredging in a Sensitive Environment (Vol. 27). DickersonD. WoltersM.S. TheriotC.T. SlayC. 2004 Dredging impacts on sea turtles in the southeastern USA: A historical review of protection In Proceedings of World Dredging Congress XVII, Dredging in a Sensitive Environment 27 Search in Google Scholar

Elsey, R.M., and P.L. Trosclair. 2016. The use of an unmanned aerial vehicle to locate alligator nests. Southeastern Naturalist 15(1): 76–82. ElseyR.M. TrosclairP.L. 2016 The use of an unmanned aerial vehicle to locate alligator nests Southeastern Naturalist 15 1 76 82 Search in Google Scholar

Ernst, C.H. 1976. Ecology of the spotted turtle, Clemmys guttata (Reptilia, Testudines, Testudinidae), in southeastern Pennsylvania. Journal of Herpetology 25–33. ErnstC.H. 1976 Ecology of the spotted turtle, Clemmys guttata (Reptilia, Testudines, Testudinidae), in southeastern Pennsylvania Journal of Herpetology 25 33 Search in Google Scholar

Evans, N.T., K.H. Ford, B.C. Chase and J.J. Sheppard. 2015. Recommended time of year restrictions (TOYS) for coastal alteration projects to protect marine fisheries resources in Massachusetts. Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Technical Report TR-47. EvansN.T. FordK.H. ChaseB.C. SheppardJ.J. 2015 Recommended time of year restrictions (TOYS) for coastal alteration projects to protect marine fisheries resources in Massachusetts Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Technical Report TR-47. Search in Google Scholar

Gonzalez, L.F., G.A. Montes, E. Puig, S. Johnson, K. Mengersen, and K.J. Gaston. 2016. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and artificial intelligence revolutionizing wildlife monitoring and conservation. Sensors, 16(1):97. GonzalezL.F. MontesG.A. PuigE. JohnsonS. MengersenK. GastonK.J. 2016 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and artificial intelligence revolutionizing wildlife monitoring and conservation Sensors 16 1 97 Search in Google Scholar

Guilfoyle, M.P., J.F. Jung, R.A. Fischer Jr., and D.D. Dickerson. 2019. Developing best management practices for coastal engineering projects that benefit Atlantic Coast shoreline-dependent species. EMRRP Technical Notes Collection. ERDC/TN EMRRP-SI-38. Vicksburg, MS: U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development center. GuilfoyleM.P. JungJ.F. FischerR.A.Jr. DickersonD.D. 2019 Developing best management practices for coastal engineering projects that benefit Atlantic Coast shoreline-dependent species. EMRRP Technical Notes Collection. ERDC/TN EMRRP-SI-38 Vicksburg, MS U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development center Search in Google Scholar

Haramis, G.M., P.P.F. Henry, and D.D. Day. 2011. Using scrape fishing to document terrapins in hibernacula in Chesapeake Bay. Herpetological Review 42(2):170. HaramisG.M. HenryP.P.F. DayD.D. 2011 Using scrape fishing to document terrapins in hibernacula in Chesapeake Bay Herpetological Review 42 2 170 Search in Google Scholar

Harden, L.A., N.A. DiLuzio, J.W. Gibbons, and M.E. Dorcas. 2007. Spatial and thermal ecology of diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in a South Carolina salt marsh. Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science Oct (1):154–162. HardenL.A. DiLuzioN.A. GibbonsJ.W. DorcasM.E. 2007 Spatial and thermal ecology of diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) in a South Carolina salt marsh Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science Oct 1 154 162 Search in Google Scholar

Harden, L.A., S.E. Pittman, J.W. Gibbons, and M.E. Dorcas. 2009. Development of a rapid-assessment technique for diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) populations using head-count surveys. Applied Herpetology 6(3):237–245. HardenL.A. PittmanS.E. GibbonsJ.W. DorcasM.E. 2009 Development of a rapid-assessment technique for diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) populations using head-count surveys Applied Herpetology 6 3 237 245 Search in Google Scholar

Hart, K.M., and D.S. Lee. 2006. The diamondback terrapin: the biology, ecology, cultural history, and conservation status of an obligate estuarine turtle. Studies in Avian Biology 32:206–213. HartK.M. LeeD.S. 2006 The diamondback terrapin: the biology, ecology, cultural history, and conservation status of an obligate estuarine turtle Studies in Avian Biology 32 206 213 Search in Google Scholar

Hildebrand, S.F. 1929. Review of experiments on artificial culture of diamondback terrapin (No. 1060). US Government Printing Office. pp. 64. HildebrandS.F. 1929 Review of experiments on artificial culture of diamondback terrapin (No. 1060) US Government Printing Office 64 Search in Google Scholar

Kennish M.J. 2001. Physical Description of the Barnegat Bay—Little Egg Harbor Estuarine System. Journal of Coastal Research 32:13–27. KennishM.J. 2001 Physical Description of the Barnegat Bay—Little Egg Harbor Estuarine System Journal of Coastal Research 32 13 27 Search in Google Scholar

Lamont, M.M., D. Johnson, and D.J. Catizone. 2021. Home ranges and movements of two diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin macrospilota) in Northwest Florida. Estuaries and Coasts 44(5):1484–1491. LamontM.M. JohnsonD. CatizoneD.J. 2021 Home ranges and movements of two diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin macrospilota) in Northwest Florida Estuaries and Coasts 44 5 1484 1491 Search in Google Scholar

Levasseur, P., S. Sterrett, and C. Sutherland. 2019. Visual head counts: a promising method for efficient monitoring of diamondback terrapins. Diversity 11(7):101. LevasseurP. SterrettS. SutherlandC. 2019 Visual head counts: a promising method for efficient monitoring of diamondback terrapins Diversity 11 7 101 Search in Google Scholar

Lovich, J., A.D. Tucker, and N.N. FitzSimmons. 2001. Demographic and ecological factors affecting conservation and management of the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) in South Carolina. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4:1–2001. LovichJ. TuckerA.D. FitzSimmonsN.N. 2001 Demographic and ecological factors affecting conservation and management of the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) in South Carolina Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4 1 2001 Search in Google Scholar

Montevecchi, W.A., and J. Burger. 1975. Aspects of the reproductive biology of the northern diamondback terrapin Malaclemys terrapin terrapin. American Midland Naturalist 166–178. MontevecchiW.A. BurgerJ. 1975 Aspects of the reproductive biology of the northern diamondback terrapin Malaclemys terrapin terrapin American Midland Naturalist 166 178 Search in Google Scholar

National Weather Service. (2023). June 2023, National Weather Service Atlantic City Station. https://forecast.weather.gov/product.php?site=PHI&product=CLA&issuedby=ACY. National Weather Service 2023 June 2023, National Weather Service Atlantic City Station https://forecast.weather.gov/product.php?site=PHI&product=CLA&issuedby=ACY. Search in Google Scholar

Palmer, W.M. and C.L. Cordes. 1988. Habitat Suitability Index Models: Diamondback Terrapin (Nesting)--Atlantic Coast. Malaclemys terrapin. No. BR-82 (10.151). North Carolina Museum of Natural History, Raleigh (USA); Fish and Wildlife Service, LA (USA). National Wetlands Research Center. PalmerW.M. CordesC.L. 1988 Habitat Suitability Index Models: Diamondback Terrapin (Nesting)--Atlantic Coast. Malaclemys terrapin. No. BR-82 (10.151) North Carolina Museum of Natural History, Raleigh (USA); Fish and Wildlife Service, LA (USA) National Wetlands Research Center Search in Google Scholar

Pang, H., P. Ingelido, B. Hirst, J. Pflaumer, A. Witt, A. Zaman, and J. Aiello. 2017. Water quality condition and assessment within the Barnegat Bay Watershed between 2011 and 2015. Journal of Coastal Research 78:7–21. PangH. IngelidoP. HirstB. PflaumerJ. WittA. ZamanA. AielloJ. 2017 Water quality condition and assessment within the Barnegat Bay Watershed between 2011 and 2015 Journal of Coastal Research 78 7 21 Search in Google Scholar

Roosenburg, W.M., and R.L. Burke. 2018. Capture, measurement, and field techniques. Ecology and Conservation of the Diamond-backed Terrapin; Roosenburg, W.M, Kennedy, V.S, (Eds.), Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. RoosenburgW.M. BurkeR.L. 2018 Capture, measurement, and field techniques Ecology and Conservation of the Diamond-backed Terrapin RoosenburgW.M KennedyV.S (Eds.), Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore, Maryland, USA Search in Google Scholar

Selman, W. 2018. Life in skinny water: observations of juvenile diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) utilizing shallow water habitats. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 13(2):399–407. SelmanW. 2018 Life in skinny water: observations of juvenile diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin) utilizing shallow water habitats Herpetological Conservation and Biology 13 2 399 407 Search in Google Scholar

Selman, W., and B. Baccigalopi. 2012. Effectively sampling Louisiana diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) populations, with description of a new capture technique. Herpetological Review 43(4):583–588. SelmanW. BaccigalopiB. 2012 Effectively sampling Louisiana diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) populations, with description of a new capture technique Herpetological Review 43 4 583 588 Search in Google Scholar

Schoepff, J. D. 1793. Historia Testudinum iconibus illustrata. J. J. Palm, Erlangae, Germany. SchoepffJ. D. 1793 Historia Testudinum iconibus illustrata J. J. Palm Erlangae, Germany Search in Google Scholar

Tulipani, D.C. 2013. Foraging ecology and habitat use of the northern diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin terrapin) in southern Chesapeake Bay. The College of William and Mary, Virginia. PhD Dissertation. The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA. TulipaniD.C. 2013 Foraging ecology and habitat use of the northern diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin terrapin) in southern Chesapeake Bay The College of William and Mary, Virginia. PhD Dissertation. The College of William and Mary Williamsburg, Virginia, USA Search in Google Scholar

United States Geological Survey (USGS). 2023a. https://waterdata.usgs.gov/monitoring-location/393032074192901/#parameterCode=00021period=P7D. Retrieved 26 April 2023. United States Geological Survey (USGS) 2023a https://waterdata.usgs.gov/monitoring-location/393032074192901/#parameterCode=00021period=P7D. Retrieved 26 April 2023. Search in Google Scholar

United States Geological Survey (USGS). 2023b. https://waterdata.usgs.gov/monitoring-location/01409335/#parameterCode=00010period=P30D. Retrieved 28 April 2023. United States Geological Survey (USGS) 2023b https://waterdata.usgs.gov/monitoring-location/01409335/#parameterCode=00010period=P30D. Retrieved 28 April 2023. Search in Google Scholar

Welp, T.L., M.T. Balazik, B.E. Emery, D.D. Dickerson, and P.C. Bates. 2024. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Pilot project using tickler chains in lieu of deflectors at Fire Island Inlet to Moriches Inlet, New York, borrow sites. ERDC TR-24-7. WelpT.L. BalazikM.T. EmeryB.E. DickersonD.D. BatesP.C. 2024 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Pilot project using tickler chains in lieu of deflectors at Fire Island Inlet to Moriches Inlet, New York, borrow sites. ERDC TR-24-7 Search in Google Scholar

Williard, A.S., and L.A. Harden. 2011. Seasonal changes in thermal environment and metabolic enzyme activity in the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 158(4): 477–484. WilliardA.S. HardenL.A. 2011 Seasonal changes in thermal environment and metabolic enzyme activity in the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 158 4 477 484 Search in Google Scholar

Wnek, J.P. 2010. Anthropogenic Impacts on the Reproductive Ecology of the Diamondback Terrapin, Malaclemys terrapin. Drexel University, PhD Dissertation. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. WnekJ.P. 2010 Anthropogenic Impacts on the Reproductive Ecology of the Diamondback Terrapin, Malaclemys terrapin Drexel University PhD Dissertation. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Search in Google Scholar

Yearicks, E.F., R.C. Wood, and W.S. Johnson. 1981. Hibernation of the northern diamondback terrapin, Malaclemys terrapin terrapin. Estuaries 4:78–80. YearicksE.F. WoodR.C. JohnsonW.S. 1981 Hibernation of the northern diamondback terrapin, Malaclemys terrapin terrapin Estuaries 4 78 80 Search in Google Scholar