Open Access

How are allotment gardens managed? A comparative study of usage and development in contemporary urban space in Germany and Poland


Cite

ACTON, L. (2011): Allotment Gardens: A Reflection of History, Heritage, Community and Self. Papers from the Institute of Archaeology, 21: 46. Search in Google Scholar

AHERN, J. (2007): Green infrastructure for cities: the spatial dimension. In: Novotny P. et al. [eds.]: Cities of the future. Towards integrated sustainable water and landscape management (pp. 267–283). London, IWA Publishing. Search in Google Scholar

ALLEN, W., BALLMORI, D., HAEG, F. (2010): Edible Estates: Attack on the Front Lawn. Metropolis Books. Search in Google Scholar

APPEL, I., GREBE, C., SPITTHÖVER, M. (2011): Current Gardening Initiatives. Allotment Gardens and New Gardens in German Cities. Kassel, Kassel University Press. Search in Google Scholar

BARRICO, L., CASTRO, H., COUTINHO, A. P., GONÇALVES, M. T., FREITAS, H., CASTRO, P. (2018): Plant and microbial biodiversity in urban forests and public gardens: Insights for cities’ sustainable development. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 29: 19–27.10.1016/j.ufug.2017.10.012 Search in Google Scholar

BARTHEL, S., ISENDAHL, C. (2013): Urban gardens, agriculture, and water management: Sources of resilience for long-term food security in cities. Ecological Economics, 86: 224–234.10.1016/j.ecolecon.2012.06.018 Search in Google Scholar

BARTHEL, S., FOLKE, C., COLDING J. (2010): Social-ecological memory in urban gardens – Retaining the capacity for management of ecosystem services. Global Environ. Change, 20: 255–26. Search in Google Scholar

BARTHEL, S., PARKER, J., ERNSTSON, H. (2015): Food and green space in cities: A resilience lens on gardens and urban environmental movements. Urban Studies, 52(7): 1321–1338.10.1177/0042098012472744 Search in Google Scholar

BARTŁOMIEJSKI, R., KOWALEWSKI, M. (2019): Polish urban allotment gardens as ‘slow city’enclaves. Sustainability, 11(11): 3228. Search in Google Scholar

BDG (2018a): Bundesverband – Zahlen und Fakten [online]. [cit. 20.11.2019]. Available at: https://www.kleingartenbund.de/de/bundesverband/zahlen-und-fakten/ Search in Google Scholar

BDG (2018b): Bundesverband [online]. [cit. 20.10.2019]. Available at: https://www.kleingarten-bund.de/de/bundesverband Search in Google Scholar

BELL, S., FOX-KÄMPER, R., KESHAVARZ, N., BENSON, M., CAPUTO, S., NOORI, S, VOIGT, A. (2016): Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe. London/ New York, Routledge.10.4324/9781315686608 Search in Google Scholar

BELLOWS, A. C. (2004): One hundred years of allotment gardens in Poland. Food and Foodways, 12(4): 247–276.10.1080/07409710490893793 Search in Google Scholar

Bewältigung der Leerstandsproblematik in Kleingartenanlagen in strukturschwachen Regionen (2013). Forschungen, Heft 158, Hrsg. Berlin. Search in Google Scholar

BIEGAŃSKI, L. (2015): Czy ogrody działkowe powinny być tematem polityki zagospodarowania przestrzennego? In: Kosmala, M. [ed.]: Ogrody Działkowe w Miastach – Bariera czy Wartość? (pp. 5–19). Toruń, PZITS. Search in Google Scholar

BMVBS – Bundesministerium für Verkehr, Bau und Stadtentwicklung / BBR - Bundesamt für Bau, Stadt-und Raumforschung (2008): Städtebauliche, ökologische und soziale Bedeutung des Kleingartenwesens. Berlin, Bonn. Search in Google Scholar

BMVBS – Bundesministerium für Verkehr, Bau und Stadtentwicklung (2013): Bewältigung der Leerstandsproblematik in Kleingartenanlagen in strukturschwachen Regionen. Forschungen 158, Berlin. Search in Google Scholar

BONNY, E. (2010): The Landscape and Culture of Allotments: A Study in Hornchurch, Essex. Nottingham, University of Nottingham. Search in Google Scholar

BORYSIAK, J., MIZGAJSKI, A. (2016): Cultural services provided by urban allotment garden ecosystems. Ekonomia i Środowisko, 4: 292–306. Search in Google Scholar

BORYSIAK, J., MIZGAJSKI, A., SPEAK, A. (2017): Floral biodiversity of allotment gardens and its contribution to urban green infrastructure. Urban Ecosystems, 20(2): 323–335.10.1007/s11252-016-0595-4 Search in Google Scholar

BREUSTE, J. H. (2010): Allotment Gardens as Part of Urban Green Infrastructure: Actual Trends and Perspectives in Central Europe. In: Muller, N., Werner, P., Kelcey, J. G. [eds.]: Urban Biodiversity and Design (pp. 463–475). Willey-Blackwell.10.1002/9781444318654.ch25 Search in Google Scholar

BREUSTE, J. H., ARTMANN, M. (2015): Allotment Gardens Contribute to Urban Ecosystem Service: Case Study Salzburg, Austria. Journal of Urban Planning and Development 141(3): A5014005.10.1061/(ASCE)UP.1943-5444.0000264 Search in Google Scholar

Bundeskleingartengesetz vom 28. Februar 1983 (BGBl. I S.210), zu letzt geändert durch Artikel 11 des Gesetzes vom 19.9.2006, (BGBl. I S.2146) [online]. [cit. 03.12.2019]. Available at: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bkleingg/BJNR002100983.html Search in Google Scholar

CABRAL, I., KEIM, J., ENGELMANN, R., KRAEMER, R., SIEBERT, J., BONN, A. (2017): Ecosystem services of allotment and community gardens: A Leipzig, Germany case study. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 23: 44–53.10.1016/j.ufug.2017.02.008 Search in Google Scholar

CALVET-MIR, L., MARCH, H. (2019): Crisis and post-crisis urban gardening initiatives from a Southern European perspective: The case of Barcelona. European Urban and Regional Studies, 26(1): 97–112.10.1177/0969776417736098 Search in Google Scholar

CAMPS-CALVET, M., LANGEMEYER, J, CALVET-MIR L, GÓMEZ-BAGGETHUN, E. (2015): Ecosystem services provided by urban gardens in Barcelona, Spain: Insights for policy and planning. Environmental Science and Policy, 62: 14–23.10.1016/j.envsci.2016.01.007 Search in Google Scholar

Charter of Polish Allotment Federation (Statut PZD 2018) (2018): PZD [online]. [cit. 07.09.2019]. Available at: http://pzd.pl/uploads/renata/Statut%202017%20zarejestrowany%20z%20przypisami.pd Search in Google Scholar

COLASANTI, K. J. A., HAMM, M. W., LITJENS, C. M. (2012): The City as an ‘Agricultural Powerhouse’? Perspectives on Expanding Urban Agriculture from Detroit, Michigan. Urban Geography, 33(3): 348–369.10.2747/0272-3638.33.3.348 Search in Google Scholar

COSTA, S., FOX-KÄMPER, R., GOOD, R., SENTIC, I. (2016): The position of urban allotment gardens within the urban fabric. In: Bell, S. et al. [eds.]: Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe (pp. 201–228). London/New York, Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.10.4324/9781315686608-9 Search in Google Scholar

CROUCH, D. (2000): Reinventing allotments for the twenty-first century: the UK experience. Acta Hortic. 523: 135–142.10.17660/ActaHortic.2000.523.18 Search in Google Scholar

CROUCH, D., WARD, C. (1997): The Allotment: Its Landscape and Culture. 3rd Ed. Nottingham, Five Leaves Nottingham. Search in Google Scholar

CROUCH, D., WILTSHIRE, R. (2012): Designs on the plot: the future for allotments in urban landscapes. In: Viljoen, A. et al. [eds.]: Continuous productive urban landscapes (pp. 124–131). Elsevier. Search in Google Scholar

DESILVEY, C. (2003): Cultivated histories in a Scottish allotment garden. Cultural Geographies, 10(4): 442–468.10.1191/1474474003eu284oa Search in Google Scholar

DŁUGOZIMA, A. (2012): Wzornictwo ogrodów działkowych In: Rylke, J. [ed.]: Wzornictwo ogrodowe (pp. 51–67). Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Sztuka Ogrodu Sztuka Krajobrazu. Search in Google Scholar

DRAKE, L., LAWSON, L. J. (2014): Validating verdancy or vacancy? The relationship of community gardens and vacant lands in the U.S. Cities, 40: 133–142.10.1016/j.cities.2013.07.008 Search in Google Scholar

DRESCHER, A. W., HOLMER, R. J., IAQUINTA, D. L. (2006): Urban homegardens and allotment gardens for sustainable livelihoods: Management strategies and institutional environments. In: Nair, P. K., Kumar, B. [eds.] : Tropical Homegardens: A Time tested Example of Sustainability (pp. 317–338). Springer, Dordrecht.10.1007/978-1-4020-4948-4_18 Search in Google Scholar

DRILLING, M., GIEDYCH, R., PONIŻY, L. (2016): The idea of allotment gardens and the role of spatial and urban planning. In: Bell, S. et al. [eds.]: Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe (pp. 35–61). London/New York, Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.10.4324/9781315686608-3 Search in Google Scholar

DUŚ, E. (2011): Miejsce i rola ogrodów działkowych w przestrzeni miejskiej. Geographia. Studia et Dissertationes, 33: 79–100. Search in Google Scholar

DUŚ, E. (2014): Recreational use and health functions of allotments gardens in the Katowice conurbation, Poland. Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, 2(2): 16–25.10.1515/environ-2015-0034 Search in Google Scholar

DUŽÍ, B., FRANTÁL, B., ROJO, M. S. (2017): The geography of urban agriculture: New trends and challenges. Moravian Geographical Reports, 25(3): 130–138.10.1515/mgr-2017-0012 Search in Google Scholar

DYMEK, D. (2015): Fenomen” sztucznie” użytkowanych działek jako konsekwencja wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z dnia 11 lipca 2012 roku. Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego, 29: 135–142. Search in Google Scholar

DYMEK, D., BEDNORZ, L. (2017): Zagospodarowanie Rodzinnych Ogrodów Działkowych (ROD) na przykładzie ROD im. Józefa Chociszewskiego w Poznaniu. Studia Miejskie, 25(25): 133–147.10.25167/sm2017.025.08 Search in Google Scholar

DZIKOWSKA,, A., KRZEMINSKA, A. E., ZAREBA, A. D. (2019): Allotment Gardens as Significant Element Integrating Greenery System of the City. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 221(1): 1–15.10.1088/1755-1315/221/1/012121 Search in Google Scholar

Environment 2018 (Ochrona Środowiska 2018) (2018): Warszawa, GUS. Search in Google Scholar

FLYVBJERG, B. (2006): Five misunderstandings about case-study research. Qualitative Inquiry, 12(2): 219–245.10.1177/1077800405284363 Search in Google Scholar

GIBAS, P., BOUMOVÁ, I. (2020): The Urbanization of Nature in a (Post) Socialist Metropolis: An Urban Political Ecology of Allotment Gardening. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 44(1): 18–37.10.1111/1468-2427.12800 Search in Google Scholar

GIEDYCH, R., PONIŻY, L. (2013): Ogrody działkowe jako przedmiot polityki przestrzennej i ekologicznej miast na przykładzie Warszawy i Poznania. Przegląd Komunalny, 2(105): 48–53. Search in Google Scholar

HOCHHÄUSL, S. (2014): Grass Roots Modernism: Architecture and Organization in Austrian Settlements and Allotment Gardens, 1921–1925. In: Elleh, N. [ed.]: Reading the Architecture of the Underprivileged Classes (pp. 119–136). London, Routledge. Search in Google Scholar

IGNATIEVA, M., AHRNÉ, K. (2013): Biodiverse green infrastructure for the 21st century: from “green desert” of lawns to biophilic cities. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 37(1): 1–9.10.3846/20297955.2013.786284 Search in Google Scholar

IGNATIEVA, M., HAASE, D., DUSHKOVA, D., HAASE, A. (2020): Lawns in Cities: From a Globalised Urban Green SPACE phenomenon to Sustainable Nature-Based Solutions. Land, 9(3): 73.10.3390/land9030073 Search in Google Scholar

IGNATIEVA, M., STEWART, G. H. (2009): Homogeneity of urban biotopes and similarity of landscape design language in former colonial cities. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511609763.024 Search in Google Scholar

KACPRZAK, E., MAĆKIEWICZ, B., SZCZEPAŃSKA M. (2020): Legal regulations and development of German and Polish allotment gardens in the context of the production function. Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 82(3): 197–215.10.14746/rpeis.2020.82.3.14 Search in Google Scholar

KARPIESZUK W. (2020): Koronawirus. Ceny działek ROD ostro w górę. “Urządzają licytację, kto da więcej” [online]. [cit. 10.03.2021]. Available at: https://warszawa.wyborcza.pl/warszawa/754420,25947051,ucieczka-przedkoronawirusem-na-dzialke-w-miescie-ich-ceny.html, Search in Google Scholar

KAŹMIERCZAK, M. (2020) Boom na ogródki działkowe przez koronawirusa. Jak nabyć działkę w ROD? [online]. [cit. 10.03.2021]. Available at: https://www.bankier.pl/wiadomosc/Boom-na-ogrodki-dzialkowe-ROD-przezkoronawirusa-Jak-nabyc-dzialke-7872545.html Search in Google Scholar

KESHAVARZ, N., BELL, S. (2016): A history of urban gardens in Europe. In: Bell, S. et al. [eds]: Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe (pp. 8–32). London/New York, Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group. Search in Google Scholar

Kleingärten mit Zukunft – Lebenswerte Stadt Dokumentation Kongress: 11. Mai 2007 (2007): Natur & Stadtgrün. Hamburg [online]. [cit. 17.10.2019]. Available at: http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/134998/data/dokumentation-kleingartenkongressdruckversion.pdf Search in Google Scholar

Kleingärten und Kleingartenanlagen (2019): Förderung des Kleingartenwesens [online]. [cit. 20.12.2019]. Available at: https://www.umwelt.nrw.de/landwirtschaft/ackerund-gartenbau/kleingaerten-und-kleingartenanlagen/ Search in Google Scholar

KLEPACKI, P., KUJAWSKA, M. (2018): Urban Allotment Gardens in Poland: Implications for Botanical and Landscape Diversity. J. Ethnobiol, 38 (1): 123–137.10.2993/0278-0771-38.1.123 Search in Google Scholar

KOOPMANS, M. E., KEECH, D., SOVOVÁ, L., REED, M. (2017): Urban agriculture and place-making: Narratives about place and space in Ghent, Brno and Bristol. Moravian Geographical Reports, 25(3): 154–165.10.1515/mgr-2017-0014 Search in Google Scholar

KOSMALA M., KAMIŃSKA M. (2013): O działkach i parkach – działkowcy Torunia i Warszawy. In: Kosmala M. [ed.]: Ogrody Działkowe w Miastach – Bariera czy Wartość? (pp. 107–117). Toruń, PZITS. Search in Google Scholar

KOŽEŠNÍK, M. (2018): Český zahrádkářský svaz – Územní sdružení Praha-město. Presentation at Praha & Příroda – Urban Gardening. Centre for Architecture and Metropolitan Planning, 19. 4. 2018, Prague. Search in Google Scholar

KRONENBERG, J., BERGIER, T., LISICKI, P. (2013): Usługi ekosystemów w praktyce a ogrody działkowe. Przegląd Komunalny, (8): 53–56. Search in Google Scholar

KUHN, T. S. (1987): What are scientific revolutions? In: Kruger, L. et al. [eds.]: The probabilistic revolution, Vol. 1: Ideas in history (pp. 7–22). Cambridge, The MIT Press. Search in Google Scholar

KVALE, S., BRINKMAN, S. (2009): InterViews: Learning the Craft of Qualitative Research Interviewing. London, Sage. Search in Google Scholar

Landesverband Westfalen und Lippe der Kleingärtner e. V. Mitgliederversammlung (2018): [online]. [cit. 17.10.2019]. Available at: https://www.kleingarten.de/de/landesverband/ Search in Google Scholar

LANGEMEYER, J., LATKOWSKA, M. J., GÓMEZBAGGETHUN, E. (2016): Ecosystem services from urban gardens. In: Bell, S. et al. [eds]: Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe (pp. 115–141). London/New York, Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.10.4324/9781315686608-6 Search in Google Scholar

LEFEBVRE, H., NICHOLSON-SMITH, D. (1991): The production of space (Vol. 142). Oxford, Blackwell. Search in Google Scholar

LORBEK, M., MARTINSEN, M. (2015): Allotment Garden Dwellings: Exploring Tradition and Legal Framework. Urbani izziv, 26 (supplement): 98–113.10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2015-26-supplement-007 Search in Google Scholar

LV – Westfalen and Lippe (2019a): Landesverband - Grün für alle [online]. [cit. 19.11.2019]. Available at: https://www.kleingarten.de/de/landesverband/ueber-uns/gruen-fuer-alle Search in Google Scholar

LV – Westfalen and Lippe (2019b): Landesverband – Über uns [online]. [cit. 19.11.2019]. Available at: https://www.kleingarten.de/de/landesverband/ueber-uns/ Search in Google Scholar

LWLK – Landesverband Westfalen und Lippe der Kleingärtner e.V. (2013): Richtlinien fur Wertermittlung von Aufwuchs, Gartenlauben und sonstigen Einrichtungen in Klaingarten [online]. Available at: https://www.kleingarten.de/de/publikationen-undangebote/landesverband/wertermittlung/ Search in Google Scholar

MAĆKIEWICZ, B., ANDRZEJEWSKI, A., KACPRZAK, E. (2018): Koszty bezładu przestrzennego dla rynku nieruchomości. Studia KPZK PAN, 182(2): 280–312. Search in Google Scholar

MAĆKIEWICZ, B., SZCZEPAŃSKA, M., KACPRZAK, E., FOX-KÄMPER, R. (2021): Between food growing and leisure: contemporary allotment gardeners in Western Germany and Poland. DIE ERDE – Journal of the Geographical Society of Berlin, 152(1): 33–50. Search in Google Scholar

MELL, I. C. (2008). Green infrastructure: concepts and planning. FORUM Ejournal, 8(1): 69–80. Search in Google Scholar

Milan urban food policy pact (2015): [online]. [cit. 20.12.2020]. Available at: https://www.milanurbanfoodpolicypact.org/ Search in Google Scholar

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) [online]. [cit. 18.12.2020]. Available at: https://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/index.html Search in Google Scholar

Mitgliedsbuch Satzung Gartenordnung 2010 (2010): Stadtverband Dortmunder Gartenvereine eV. [online]. [cit. 10.10.2019]. Available at: https://gartenvereinedortmund.de/images/Satzung_Stadtverband-Stand_04-2013.pdf Search in Google Scholar

MOKRAS-GRABOWSKA, J. (2020): Allotment gardening in Poland–new practices and changes in recreational space. Miscellanea Geographica, 24(4): 245–252.10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0039 Search in Google Scholar

MOSKALONEK, Ż., POŁOM, M., PUZDRAKIEWICZ, K. (2020): Changes in the Function of Allotment Gardens in an Attractive Location Based on the Example of Tri-City in Poland. Land, 9(11): 464.10.3390/land9110464 Search in Google Scholar

MORGAN, K. (2014): The new urban foodscape: planning, politics and power. In: Viljoen, A. et al. [eds.]: Second nature urban agriculture: Designing productive cities (pp. 18–23). Abingdon, Routledge. Search in Google Scholar

MOUGEOT, L. (2006): Growing Better Cities: Urban Agriculture for Sustainable Development. Ottawa, International Development Research Centre. Search in Google Scholar

MULNV – The Ministry for Environment, Agriculture, Conservation and Consumer Protection of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (2009): Zukunft des Kleingartenwesens in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Forschungsbericht zur Kleingartensituation in Nordrhein-Westfalen [online]. [cit. 20.02.2021]. The Ministry for Environment, Agriculture, Conservation and Consumer Protection of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia website. Available at: https://www.umwelt.nrw.de/fileadmin/redaktion/PDFs/landwirtschaft/Kleingartenstudie.pdf Search in Google Scholar

NEWMAN, O. (1996): Creating Defensible Space. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Washington, Office of Policy Development and Research. Search in Google Scholar

OLDENGOTT, M. (2007): Kleingärten im Ruhrgebiet: Facetten – Trends – Tendenzen u. a. in Essen, Dortmund, Castrop-Rauxel. In: Kleingärten mit Zukunft – Lebenswerte Stadt. Dokumentation Kongress. Hamburg, Natur & Stadtgrün. Available at: http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/134998/data/dokumentationkleingartenkongressdruckversion.pdf Search in Google Scholar

ORZECHOWSKA–SZAJDA, I., PODOLSKA, A. (2013): Estetyka zagospodarowania ogrodów działkowych w Polsce i Niemczech – studium porównawcze dwóch ogrodów. In: Kosmala, M. [ed.]: Ogrody Działkowe a Miastach – Bariera Czy Wartość? (pp. 81–96). Toruń, PZITS. Search in Google Scholar

PAWLIKOWSKA-PIECHOTKA, A. (2010): Tradycja Ogrodów Działkowych w Polsce. Gdynia, Novae Res – Innowacyjne Wydawnictwo. Search in Google Scholar

PAWLIKOWSKA-PIECHOTKA, A. (2012): Active recreation space ‘for all’: family gardens in Poland. Studies in Physical Culture & Tourism, 18(4): 351–360. Search in Google Scholar

PONIŻY, L., STACHURA, K. (2017): Future of Allotment Gardens in the Context of City Spatial Policy – A Case Study of Poznań. Quaestiones Geographicae, 36(1): 121–127.10.1515/quageo-2017-0009 Search in Google Scholar

PORT, C., MOOS M. (2014): Growing food in the suburbs: estimating the land potential for sub-urban agriculture in Waterloo, Ontario Planning Practice and Research, 29(2): 152–170.10.1080/02697459.2014.896157 Search in Google Scholar

PZD – Polish Allotment Federation (2016): Open Program Social Development of the Allotment Gardens. Polish Allotment Federation website [online]. [cit. 12.03.2021]. Available at: http://pzd.pl/uploads/cgblog/id22850/Otwarty_program....pdf Search in Google Scholar

PZD – Polish Allotment Federation (2019): Open Program of Modern Development and Use Tailored to Needs of Modern Families. Polish Allotment Federation website [online]. [cit. 12.03.2021]. Available at: http://pzd.pl/uploads/cgblog/id22850/Otwarty_program....pdf Search in Google Scholar

PZD – Polish Allotment Federation in Poznań (2019): Nasze ogrody [online]. [cit. 07.09.2019]. Available at: http://www.poznan.pzd.pl/ogrody.php?body=page&name=ogrody Search in Google Scholar

Regulamin rodzinnego ogrodu działkowego (2015): Warszawa, PZD [online]. [cit. 07.09.2019]. Available at: http://pzd.pl/uploads/1aga/Regulamin%20ROD%20(uchwalony%202015)%20...pdf Search in Google Scholar

ROMANOWSKI, H. (2012): Uwagi o architekturze ogrodów działkowych. Czasopismo Techniczne Architektura, 109(6A): 277–282. Search in Google Scholar

ROSTKOWSKA, K. (2017): Ceny ogródków działkowych w ROD-ach szybują w górę [online]. [cit. 01.03.2021]. Available at: https://www.bankier.pl/wiadomosc/Ceny-ogrodkow-dzialkowych-w-ROD-ach-szybuja-w-gore-7509808.html Search in Google Scholar

SCHEROMM, P. (2015): Motivations and practices of gardeners in urban collective gardens: The case of Montpellier. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 14(3): 735–742.10.1016/j.ufug.2015.02.007 Search in Google Scholar

SEIDMAN, I. (2013): Interviewing as Qualitative Research: A Guide for Researchers in Education and the Social Sciences. New York, Teachers College Press. Search in Google Scholar

SEVILLE CITY COUNCIL (AYUNTAMIENTO DE SEVILLA) (2017): RUHS Red de huertos urbanos de la ciudad de Sevilla. Bases y estrategias para la creación de la red de huertos urbanos en Sevilla [onine]. [cit.10.10.2020]. Available at: https://www.urbanismosevilla.org/areas/planeamiento-desa-urb/huertos-urbanos-de-Sevilla Search in Google Scholar

SIMON-ROJO, M., RECASENS, X., CALLAU, S., DUŽÍ, B., EITER, S., HERNANDEZ-JIMENEZ., V., LAVISCIO, R., LOHRBERG, F., PICKARD, D., SCAZZOSI, L., VEJRE, H. (2016): From urban Food Gardening to Urban Farming. In: Lohrberg, F. et al. [eds.]: Urban Agriculture Europe (pp. 24–31). Berlin, Jovis. Search in Google Scholar

SOVOVÁ, L. (2015): Self-provisioning, sustainability and environmental consciousness in Brno allotment gardens. Sociální studia, 12(3): 11–26.10.5817/SOC2015-3-11 Search in Google Scholar

SOVOVÁ, L., KRYLOVÁ, R. (2019): The countryside in the city? Rural-urban dynamics in allotment gardens in Brno, Czech Republic. Moravian Geographical Reports, 27(2): 108–121.10.2478/mgr-2019-0009 Search in Google Scholar

SPEAK, A. F., MIZGAJSKI, A., BORYSIAK, J. (2015): Allotment gardens and parks: Provision of ecosystem services with an emphasis on biodiversity. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 14(4): 772–781.10.1016/j.ufug.2015.07.007 Search in Google Scholar

SPILKOVÁ, J., VÁGNER, J. (2016): The loss of land devoted to allotment gardening: The context of the contrasting pressures of urban planning, public and private interests in Prague, Czechia. Land Use Policy, 52: 232–239.10.1016/j.landusepol.2015.12.031 Search in Google Scholar

SPILKOVÁ, J., VÁGNER, J. (2018): Food gardens as important elements of urban agriculture: Spatio-developmental trends and future prospects for urban gardening in Czechia. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift-Norwegian Journal of Geography, 72(1): 1–12.10.1080/00291951.2017.1404489 Search in Google Scholar

SULIMA, R. (1990): Między rajem a śmietnikiem. Ikonosfera warzywnych ogródków. Konteksty, 4: 47–56. Search in Google Scholar

SZCZEPAŃSKA, M., KRZYŻANIAK, M., ŚWIERK, D., URBAŃSKI, P. (2016): Rodzinne ogrody działkowe jako element zielonej infrastruktury na terenie aglomeracji. Studia Miejskie, 22: 129–143. Search in Google Scholar

SZKUP, R. (2013): Użytkowanie Rodzinnych Ogrodów Działkowych (ROD) przez społeczność wielkomiejską: przykład Łodzi. Łódź, Wydawnictwo UŁ.10.18778/7525-904-9 Search in Google Scholar

SZKUP, R., PYTEL, S. (2016): Ogrody Działkowe (ROD) w przestrzeni dużego miasta. Przykład Łodzi. Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego, 32: 109–124. Search in Google Scholar

TÓTH, A., DUŽÍ, B., VÁVRA, J., SUPUKA, J., BIHUŇOVÁ, M., HALAJOVÁ, D., MARTINÁT S., NOVÁKOVÁ, E. (2018): Changing Patterns of Allotment Gardening in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Nature and Culture, 13(1): 161–188.10.3167/nc.2018.130108 Search in Google Scholar

TREMBECKA, A., KWARTNIK-PRUC, A. (2018): An Analysis of the Changes in the Structure of Allotment Gardens in Poland and of the Process of Regulating Legal Status. Sustainability, 10(11): 3829.10.3390/su10113829 Search in Google Scholar

TREIJA, S., KOROLOVA, A., LATKOWSKA, M. (2016): Environmental Design Solutions to Promote Safety in Urban Gardens. In: Tappert, S. [ed.]: Growing in cities. Interdisciplinary perspectives on urban gardening (pp. 180–197). Conference proceedings. Basel, University of Applied Sciences. Search in Google Scholar

TSCHUPPIK, W. M. (2001): Wege zur Architektur im Kleingarten; Strategien der Gestaltung baulicher Strukturen im Wiener Widmungsgebiet Eklw (Doctoral dissertation). Wien, Technische Universität Wien. Search in Google Scholar

TZOULAS, K., KORPELA, K., VENN, S., YLIPELKONEN, V., KAŹMIERCZAK, A., NIEMELA, J., JAMES, P. (2007): Promoting ecosystem and human health in urban areas using Green Infrastructure: A literature review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 81(3): 167–178.10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.02.001 Search in Google Scholar

Ustawa o rodzinnych ogrodach działkowych z dnia 13 grudnia 2013 r. Dz. U. z 2017 r. poz. 2176 [online]. [cit. 17.09.2019]. Available at: http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20140000040 Search in Google Scholar

VAN DEN BERG, A. E., VAN WINSUM-WESTRA, M., DE VRIES, S., VAN DILLEN, S. M. (2010): Allotment gardening and health: a comparative survey among allotment gardeners and their neighbors without an allotment. Environmental Health, 9(1): 74.10.1186/1476-069X-9-74300142621092248 Search in Google Scholar

Verfassung für das Land Nordrhein-Westfalen (1950): Artikel 29 [online]. [cit. 18.10.2019]. Available at: https://recht.nrw.de/lmi/owa/br_bes_detail?sg=0&menu=1&bes_id=3321&anw_nr=2&aufgehoben=N&det_id=426910 Search in Google Scholar

VGRdL. (2019): Einwohner 1991–2018 [online]. [cit. 07.05.2020]. Available at: https://www.statistik-bw.de/VGRdL/tbls/tab.jsp?rev=RV2014&tbl=tab20&lang=de-DE Search in Google Scholar

VILJOEN, A., BOHN K. [eds.] (2014): Second nature urban agriculture: Designing productive cities. Abingdon, Routledge.10.4324/9781315771144 Search in Google Scholar

WECKWERTH, H. (1999): Znaczenie i korzyści ogrodów działkowych dla miasta i jego mieszkańców. Wrocław, TARAGRA’99. Search in Google Scholar

WEIRICH, M. (2007): Kleingärten in Europa: Überblick, in: Kleingärten mit Zukunft –Lebenswerte Stadt. In: Kleingärten mit Zukunft – Lebenswerte Stadt. Dokumentation Kongress. Hamburg, Natur & Stadtgrün [online]. [cit. 07.05.2020]: Available at: http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/134998/data/dokumentationkleingartenkongressdruckversion.pdf Search in Google Scholar

YANG, F., IGNATIEVA, M., LARSSON, A., XIU, N., ZHANG, S. (2019): Historical development and practices of lawns in China. Environment and History, 25(1): 23–54.10.3197/096734018X15137949592098 Search in Google Scholar

YEO, A., LEGARD, R., KEEGAN, J., WARD, K., MCNAUGHTON NICHOLLS C., LEWIS, J. (2013): In-depth Interviews. In: Ritchie, J. et al. [eds.]: Qualitative Research Practice: A Guide for Social Science Students and Researcher (pp. 177–208). London, Sage. Search in Google Scholar

YIN, R. K. (2009): Case study research design and methods (4th ed.). Applied Social Research Method Series, Vol. 5. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage. Search in Google Scholar

ZAMMIT, A., ERJAVEC, I. Š., MAKSYMIUK, G., THEOCHARI, D., FOX-KÄMPER, R., GOOD, R., SOMMARIVA, E. (2016): Allotment gardens as a challenge for an urban designer. In: Bell, S. et al. [eds]: Urban Allotment Gardens in Europe (pp. 254–287). London/New York, Routledge.10.4324/9781315686608-11 Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2199-6202
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Business and Economics, Business Management, Industries, Environmental Management, Geosciences, Geography