Prevalence of Giardia duodenalis genetic assemblages isolated from dogs and cats in Poland

1. Abe N., Read C., Thompson R.C., Iseki M.: Zoonotic genotype of Giardia intestinalis detected in a ferret. J Parasitol 2005, 91, 179– 182, doi: 10.1645/GE-3405RN. Abe N. Read C. Thompson R.C. Iseki M. : Zoonotic genotype of Giardia intestinalis detected in a ferret . J Parasitol 2005 , 91 , 179 – 182 , 10.1645/GE-3405RN . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

2. Abe N., Tanoue T., Noguchi E., Ohta G., Sakai H.: Molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis isolates from domestic ferrets. Parasitol Res 2010, 106, 733–736, doi: 10.1007/s00436-009-1703-7. Abe N. Tanoue T. Noguchi E. Ohta G. Sakai H. : Molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis isolates from domestic ferrets . Parasitol Res 2010 , 106 , 733 – 736 , 10.1007/s00436-009-1703-7 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

3. Adamska M., Leońska-Duniec A., Maciejewska A., Sawczuk M., Skotarczak B.: Recovery of DNA of Giardia intestinalis cysts from surface water concentrates measured with PCR and real time PCR. Parasite 2011, 18, 341–343, doi: 10.1051/parasite/2011184341. Adamska M. Leońska-Duniec A. Maciejewska A. Sawczuk M. Skotarczak B. : Recovery of DNA of Giardia intestinalis cysts from surface water concentrates measured with PCR and real time PCR . Parasite 2011 , 18 , 341 – 343 , 10.1051/parasite/2011184341 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

4. Bajer A., Bednarska M.: Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. infections in sled dogs (in Polish). Med Wet 2007, 63, 681–687. Bajer A. Bednarska M. : Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. infections in sled dogs (in Polish) . Med Wet 2007 , 63 , 681 – 687 . Search in Google Scholar

5. Bartosik J., Dziwirek K., Łojek J., Kaczyk J., Górski P.: Prevalence of intestinal parasite infection in dogs from selected rural areas of central and southern Poland. Sci Ann Pol Soc Anim Prod 2017, 13, 61–69, doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.5321. Bartosik J. Dziwirek K. Łojek J. Kaczyk J. Górski P. : Prevalence of intestinal parasite infection in dogs from selected rural areas of central and southern Poland . Sci Ann Pol Soc Anim Prod 2017 , 13 , 61 – 69 , 10.5604/01.3001.0013.5321 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

6. Bartosik J., Łojek J., Zygner W., Górski P.: Influence of selected factors on the prevalence of Giardia intestinalis in dogs and cats from central Poland (in Polish). Med Weter 2020, 76, 238–242, doi: 10.21521/mw.6383. Bartosik J. Łojek J. Zygner W. Górski P. : Influence of selected factors on the prevalence of Giardia intestinalis in dogs and cats from central Poland (in Polish) . Med Weter 2020 , 76 , 238 – 242 , 10.21521/mw.6383 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

7. Beck R., Sprong H., Pozio E., Cacciò S.M.: Genotyping Giardia duodenalis isolates from dogs: lessons from a multilocus sequence typing study. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 2012, 12, 206–213, doi: 10.1089/vbz.2011.0751. Beck R. Sprong H. Pozio E. Cacciò S.M. : Genotyping Giardia duodenalis isolates from dogs: lessons from a multilocus sequence typing study . Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 2012 , 12 , 206 – 213 , 10.1089/vbz.2011.0751 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

8. Bouzid M., Halai K., Jeffreys D., Hunter P.R.: The prevalence of Giardia infection in dogs and cats, a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence studies from stool samples. Vet Parasitol 2015, 207, 181–202, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.12.011. Bouzid M. Halai K. Jeffreys D. Hunter P.R. : The prevalence of Giardia infection in dogs and cats, a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence studies from stool samples . Vet Parasitol 2015 , 207 , 181 – 202 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.12.011 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

9. Cacciò S.M., de Giacomo M., Pozio E.: Sequence analysis of the β-giardin gene and development of a polymerase chain reaction– restriction fragment length polymorphism assay to genotype Giardia duodenalis cysts from human faecal samples. Int J Parasitol 2002, 32, 1023–1030, doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(02)00068-1. Cacciò S.M. de Giacomo M. Pozio E. : Sequence analysis of the β-giardin gene and development of a polymerase chain reaction– restriction fragment length polymorphism assay to genotype Giardia duodenalis cysts from human faecal samples . Int J Parasitol 2002 , 32 , 1023 – 1030 , 10.1016/s0020-7519(02)00068-1 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

10. Chang Y., Li J., Zhang L.: Genetic diversity and molecular diagnosis of Giardia. Infect Genet Evol 2023, 113, 105482, doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2023.105482. Chang Y. Li J. Zhang L. : Genetic diversity and molecular diagnosis of Giardia . Infect Genet Evol 2023 , 113 , 105482 , 10.1016/j.meegid.2023.105482 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

11. Dado D., Izquierdo F., Vera O., Montoya A., Mateo M., Fenoy S., Galván A.L., García S., García A., Aránguez E., López L., del Águila C., Miró G.: Detection of zoonotic intestinal parasites in public parks of Spain. Potential epidemiological role of microsporidia. Zoonoses Public Health 2012, 59, 23–28, doi: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2011.01411.x. Dado D. Izquierdo F. Vera O. Montoya A. Mateo M. Fenoy S. Galván A.L. García S. García A. Aránguez E. López L. del Águila C. Miró G. : Detection of zoonotic intestinal parasites in public parks of Spain . Potential epidemiological role of microsporidia. Zoonoses Public Health 2012 , 59 , 23 – 28 , 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2011.01411.x . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

12. Eisenberg J.N., Brookhart M.A., Rice G., Brown M., Colford J.M. Jr.: Disease transmission models for public health decision making: analysis of epidemic and endemic conditions caused by waterborne pathogens. Environ Health Perspect 2002, 110, 783– 790, doi: 10.1289/ehp.02110783. Eisenberg J.N. Brookhart M.A. Rice G. Brown M. Colford J.M. Jr. : Disease transmission models for public health decision making: analysis of epidemic and endemic conditions caused by waterborne pathogens . Environ Health Perspect 2002 , 110 , 783 – 790 , 10.1289/ehp.02110783 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

13. Emisiko J., Shaviya N., Shiluli C., Kiboi N., Wamalwa R., Jumba B., Zablon J., Mambo F., Barasa M.: Comparison of Microscopy and PCR for Detection of Giardia Lamblia and Entamoeba Histolytica in Human Stool Specimens in a Resource Limited Setting in Western Kenya. Ethiop J Health Sci 2020, 30, 891–896, doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v30i6.6. Emisiko J. Shaviya N. Shiluli C. Kiboi N. Wamalwa R. Jumba B. Zablon J. Mambo F. Barasa M. : Comparison of Microscopy and PCR for Detection of Giardia Lamblia and Entamoeba Histolytica in Human Stool Specimens in a Resource Limited Setting in Western Kenya . Ethiop J Health Sci 2020 , 30 , 891 – 896 , 10.4314/ejhs.v30i6.6 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

14. Epe C., Rehkter G., Schnieder T., Lorentzen L., Kreienbrock L.: Giardia in symptomatic dogs and cats in Europe—results of a European study. Vet Parasitol 2010, 173, 32–38, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.06.015. Epe C. Rehkter G. Schnieder T. Lorentzen L. Kreienbrock L. : Giardia in symptomatic dogs and cats in Europe—results of a European study . Vet Parasitol 2010 , 173 , 32 – 38 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.06.015 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

15. Fantinatti M., Caseca A.C., Bello A.R., Fernandes O., Da-Cruz A.M.: The presence of Giardia lamblia assemblage A in dogs suggests an anthropozoonotic cycle of the parasite in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Infect Genet Evol 2018, 65, 265–269, doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.07.025. Fantinatti M. Caseca A.C. Bello A.R. Fernandes O. Da-Cruz A.M. : The presence of Giardia lamblia assemblage A in dogs suggests an anthropozoonotic cycle of the parasite in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil . Infect Genet Evol 2018 , 65 , 265 – 269 , 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.07.025 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

16. Feng Y., Xiao L.: Zoonotic potential and molecular epidemiology of Giardia species and giardiasis. Clin Microbiol Rev 2011, 24, 110–140, doi: 10.1128/CMR.00033-10. Feng Y. Xiao L. : Zoonotic potential and molecular epidemiology of Giardia species and giardiasis . Clin Microbiol Rev 2011 , 24 , 110 – 140 , 10.1128/CMR.00033-10 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

17. Gundłach J.L., Sadzikowski A.B., Stepień-Rukasz H., Studzińska M.B., Tomczuk K.: Comparison of some serological methods and coproscopic examinations for diagnosis of Giardia spp. invasion in dogs. Pol J Vet Sci 2005, 8, 137–140. Gundłach J.L. Sadzikowski A.B. Stepień-Rukasz H. Studzińska M.B. Tomczuk K. : Comparison of some serological methods and coproscopic examinations for diagnosis of Giardia spp. invasion in dogs . Pol J Vet Sci 2005 , 8 , 137 – 140 . Search in Google Scholar

18. Itoh N., Itagaki T., Kawabata T., Konaka T., Muraoka N., Saeki H., Kanai K., Chikazawa S., Hori Y., Hoshi F., Higuchi S.: Prevalence of intestinal parasites and genotyping of Giardia intestinalis in pet shop puppies in east Japan. Vet Parasitol 2011, 176, 74–78, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.10.048. Itoh N. Itagaki T. Kawabata T. Konaka T. Muraoka N. Saeki H. Kanai K. Chikazawa S. Hori Y. Hoshi F. Higuchi S. : Prevalence of intestinal parasites and genotyping of Giardia intestinalis in pet shop puppies in east Japan . Vet Parasitol 2011 , 176 , 74 – 78 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.10.048 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

19. Itoh N., Muraoka N., Kawamata J., Aoki M., Itagaki T.: Prevalence of Giardia intestinalis infection in household cats of Tohoku district in Japan. J Vet Med Sci 2006, 68, 161–163, doi: 10.1292/jvms.68.161. Itoh N. Muraoka N. Kawamata J. Aoki M. Itagaki T. : Prevalence of Giardia intestinalis infection in household cats of Tohoku district in Japan . J Vet Med Sci 2006 , 68 , 161 – 163 , 10.1292/jvms.68.161 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

20. Jaros D., Zygner W., Jaros S., Wędrychowicz H.: Detection of Giardia intestinalis assemblages A, B and D in domestic cats from Warsaw, Poland. Pol J Microbiol 2011, 60, 259–263. Jaros D. Zygner W. Jaros S. Wędrychowicz H. : Detection of Giardia intestinalis assemblages A, B and D in domestic cats from Warsaw, Poland . Pol J Microbiol 2011 , 60 , 259 – 263 . Search in Google Scholar

21. Kumar S., Stecher G., Tamura K.: MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol 2016, 33, 1870–1874, doi: 10.1093/molbev/msw054. Kumar S. Stecher G. Tamura K. : MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets . Mol Biol Evol 2016 , 33 , 1870 – 1874 , 10.1093/molbev/msw054 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

22. Kváč M., Hofmannová L., Ortega Y., Holubová N., Horčičková M., Kicia M., Hlásková L., Květoňová D., Sak B., McEvoy J.: Stray cats are more frequently infected with zoonotic protists than pet cats. Folia Parasitol 2017, 64, 034, doi: 10.14411/fp.2017.034. Kváč M. Hofmannová L. Ortega Y. Holubová N. Horčičková M. Kicia M. Hlásková L. Květoňová D. Sak B. McEvoy J. : Stray cats are more frequently infected with zoonotic protists than pet cats . Folia Parasitol 2017 , 64 , 034 , 10.14411/fp.2017.034 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

23. Lalle M., Pozio E., Capelli G., Bruschi F., Crotti D., Cacciò S.M.: Genetic heterogeneity at the beta-giardin locus among human and animal isolates of Giardia duodenalis and identification of potentially zoonotic subgenotypes. Int J Parasitol 2005, 35, 207– 213, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2004.10.022. Lalle M. Pozio E. Capelli G. Bruschi F. Crotti D. Cacciò S.M. : Genetic heterogeneity at the beta-giardin locus among human and animal isolates of Giardia duodenalis and identification of potentially zoonotic subgenotypes . Int J Parasitol 2005 , 35 , 207 – 213 , 10.1016/j.ijpara.2004.10.022 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

24. Lee D.-K., Lee H.-J., Song J.-H., Song K.-H.: Prevalence of giardiasis of stray cats in the Daejeon city. Korean J Vet Serv 2022, 45, 249–252, doi: 10.7853/kjvs.2022.45.4.249. Lee D.-K. Lee H.-J. Song J.-H. Song K.-H. : Prevalence of giardiasis of stray cats in the Daejeon city . Korean J Vet Serv 2022 , 45 , 249 – 252 , 10.7853/kjvs.2022.45.4.249 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

25. Levecke B., Meulemans L., Dalemans T., Casaert S., Claerebout E., Geurden T.: Mixed Giardia duodenalis assemblage A, B, C and E infections in pet chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) in Flanders (Belgium). Vet Parasitol 2011, 177, 166–170, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.11.027. Levecke B. Meulemans L. Dalemans T. Casaert S. Claerebout E. Geurden T. : Mixed Giardia duodenalis assemblage A, B, C and E infections in pet chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) in Flanders (Belgium) . Vet Parasitol 2011 , 177 , 166 – 170 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.11.027 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

26. Mircean V., Györke A., Jarca A., Cozma V.: Prevalence of Giardia species in stool samples by ELISA in household cats from Romania and risk factors. J Feline Med Surg 2011, 13, 479–482, doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2011.01.003. Mircean V. Györke A. Jarca A. Cozma V. : Prevalence of Giardia species in stool samples by ELISA in household cats from Romania and risk factors . J Feline Med Surg 2011 , 13 , 479 – 482 , 10.1016/j.jfms.2011.01.003 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

27. Overgaauw P.A., van Zutphen L., Hoek D., Yaya F.O., Roelfsema J., Pinelli E., van Knapen F., Kortbeek L.M.: Zoonotic parasites in fecal samples and fur from dogs and cats in The Netherlands. Vet Parasitol 2009, 163, 115–122, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.03.044. Overgaauw P.A. van Zutphen L. Hoek D. Yaya F.O. Roelfsema J. Pinelli E. van Knapen F. Kortbeek L.M. : Zoonotic parasites in fecal samples and fur from dogs and cats in The Netherlands . Vet Parasitol 2009 , 163 , 115 – 122 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.03.044 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

28. Pallant L., Barutzki D., Schaper R., Thompson R.C.: The epidemiology of infections with Giardia species and genotypes in well cared for dogs and cats in Germany. Parasit Vectors 2015, 8, 2, doi: 10.1186/s13071-014-0615-2. Pallant L. Barutzki D. Schaper R. Thompson R.C. : The epidemiology of infections with Giardia species and genotypes in well cared for dogs and cats in Germany . Parasit Vectors 2015 , 8 , 2 , 10.1186/s13071-014-0615-2 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

29. Pan W., Wang M., Abdullahi A.Y., Fu Y., Yan X., Yang F., Shi X., Zhang P., Hang J., Li G.: Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia lamblia from stray dogs and cats in Guangdong, China. Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports 2018, 13, 30–34, doi: 10.1016/j.vprsr.2018.03.012. Pan W. Wang M. Abdullahi A.Y. Fu Y. Yan X. Yang F. Shi X. Zhang P. Hang J. Li G. : Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia lamblia from stray dogs and cats in Guangdong, China . Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports 2018 , 13 , 30 – 34 , 10.1016/j.vprsr.2018.03.012 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

30. Papini R., Gorini G., Spaziani A., Cardini G.: Survey on giardiosis in shelter dog populations. Vet Parasitol 2005, 128, 333–339, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.12.005. Papini R. Gorini G. Spaziani A. Cardini G. : Survey on giardiosis in shelter dog populations . Vet Parasitol 2005 , 128 , 333 – 339 , 10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.12.005 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

31. Piekara-Stępińska A., Piekarska J., Gorczykowski M., Bania J.: Genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in Household Dogs and Cats from Poland. Acta Parasitol 2021, 66, 428–435, doi: 10.1007/s11686-020-00292-1. Piekara-Stępińska A. Piekarska J. Gorczykowski M. Bania J. : Genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in Household Dogs and Cats from Poland . Acta Parasitol 2021 , 66 , 428 – 435 , 10.1007/s11686-020-00292-1 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

32. Piekarska J., Bajzert J., Gorczykowski M., Kantyka M., Podkowik M.: Molecular identification of Giardia duodenalis isolates from domestic dogs and cats in Wroclaw, Poland. Ann Agric Environ Med 2016, 23, 410–415, doi: 10.5604/12321966.1219178. Piekarska J. Bajzert J. Gorczykowski M. Kantyka M. Podkowik M. : Molecular identification of Giardia duodenalis isolates from domestic dogs and cats in Wroclaw, Poland . Ann Agric Environ Med 2016 , 23 , 410 – 415 , 10.5604/12321966.1219178 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

33. Pinto-Duarte V.A., Hérnandez-Arango N.M., Marin-Gallego B.J., Toloza-Beltrán P.A., Lora-Suarez F.M., Gómez-Marín J.E.: Detection of Giardia duodenalis and Toxoplasma gondii in soil and water samples in the Quindío River basin, Colombia. Food Waterborne Parasitol 2022, 28, e00175, doi: 10.1016/j.fawpar.2022.e00175. Pinto-Duarte V.A. Hérnandez-Arango N.M. Marin-Gallego B.J. Toloza-Beltrán P.A. Lora-Suarez F.M. Gómez-Marín J.E. : Detection of Giardia duodenalis and Toxoplasma gondii in soil and water samples in the Quindío River basin, Colombia . Food Waterborne Parasitol 2022 , 28 , e00175 , 10.1016/j.fawpar.2022.e00175 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

34. Rishniw M., Liotta J., Bellosa M., Bowman D., Simpson K.W.: Comparison of 4 Giardia diagnostic tests in diagnosis of naturally acquired canine chronic subclinical giardiasis. J Vet Intern Med 2010, 24, 293–297, doi: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2010.0475.x. Rishniw M. Liotta J. Bellosa M. Bowman D. Simpson K.W. : Comparison of 4 Giardia diagnostic tests in diagnosis of naturally acquired canine chronic subclinical giardiasis . J Vet Intern Med 2010 , 24 , 293 – 297 , 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2010.0475.x . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

35. Rożej W., Cacciò S.M., Waloch M., Gołąb E.: Prevalence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infection among children and pets in the Warsaw area. Abstract Book of the Fourth Annual Scientific Meeting of Med-Vet-Net: European Network of Excellence for Zoonosis Research, 11–14 June 2008, Saint Malo, France. Rożej W. Cacciò S.M. Waloch M. Gołąb E. : Prevalence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infection among children and pets in the Warsaw area . Abstract Book of the Fourth Annual Scientific Meeting of Med-Vet-Net: European Network of Excellence for Zoonosis Research , 11–14 June 2008 , Saint Malo , France . Search in Google Scholar

36. Ryan U.M., Cacciò S.M.: Zoonotic potential of Giardia. Int J Parasitol 2013, 43, 943–956, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2013.06.001. Ryan U.M. Cacciò S.M. : Zoonotic potential of Giardia . Int J Parasitol 2013 , 43 , 943 – 956 , 10.1016/j.ijpara.2013.06.001 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

37. Ryan U.M., Feng Y., Fayer R., Xiao L.: Taxonomy and molecular epidemiology of Cryptosporidium and Giardia – a 50 year perspective (1971–2021). Int J Parasitol 2021, 51, 1099–1119, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2021.08.007. Ryan U.M. Feng Y. Fayer R. Xiao L. : Taxonomy and molecular epidemiology of Cryptosporidium and Giardia – a 50 year perspective (1971–2021) . Int J Parasitol 2021 , 51 , 1099 – 1119 , 10.1016/j.ijpara.2021.08.007 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

38. Savioli L., Smith H., Thompson A.: Giardia and Cryptosporidium join the ‘Neglected Diseases Initiative’. Trends Parasitol 2006, 22, 203–208, doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2006.02.015. Savioli L. Smith H. Thompson A. : Giardia and Cryptosporidium join the ‘Neglected Diseases Initiative’ . Trends Parasitol 2006 , 22 , 203 – 208 , 10.1016/j.pt.2006.02.015 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

39. Silva A.C.D.S., Martins F.D.C., Ladeia W.A., Kakimori M.T.A., Lucas J.I., Sasse J.P., Martins T.A., Macedo V.F.R.de, Murad V.A., de Barros L.D., Garcia J.L.: First report of Giardia duodenalis assemblage F in humans and dogs in southern Brazil. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2022, 89, 101878, doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2022.101878. Silva A.C.D.S. Martins F.D.C. Ladeia W.A. Kakimori M.T.A. Lucas J.I. Sasse J.P. Martins T.A. Macedo V.F.R.de Murad V.A. de Barros L.D. Garcia J.L. : First report of Giardia duodenalis assemblage F in humans and dogs in southern Brazil . Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2022 , 89 , 101878 , 10.1016/j.cimid.2022.101878 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

40. Słoński A., Jańczak D., Gołąb E.: Genotypes of Giardia intestinalis occurring in dogs and cats in Poland. Ann Parasitol 2019, 65 S1, 260. Słoński A. Jańczak D. Gołąb E. : Genotypes of Giardia intestinalis occurring in dogs and cats in Poland . Ann Parasitol 2019 , 65 S1 , 260 . Search in Google Scholar

41. Solarczyk P., Majewska A.C.: A survey of the prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis infecting household and sheltered dogs. Parasitol Res 2010, 106, 1015–1019, doi: 10.1007/s00436-010-1766-5. Solarczyk P. Majewska A.C. : A survey of the prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis infecting household and sheltered dogs . Parasitol Res 2010 , 106 , 1015 – 1019 , 10.1007/s00436-010-1766-5 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

42. Sprong H., Caccio S.M., van der Giessen J.W.B.: Identification of zoonotic genotypes of Giardia duodenalis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2009, 3, e558, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000558. Sprong H. Caccio S.M. van der Giessen J.W.B. : Identification of zoonotic genotypes of Giardia duodenalis . PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2009 , 3 , e558 , 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000558 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

43. Thompson R.C.A.: Giardiasis as a re-emerging infectious disease and its zoonotic potential. Int J Parasitol 2000, 30, 1259–1267, doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(00)00127-2. Thompson R.C.A. : Giardiasis as a re-emerging infectious disease and its zoonotic potential . Int J Parasitol 2000 , 30 , 1259 – 1267 , 10.1016/s0020-7519(00)00127-2 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

44. Wielinga C.M., Thompson R.C.A.: Comparative evaluation of Giardia duodenalis sequence data. Parasitology 2007, 134, 1795– 1821, doi: 10.1017/S0031182007003071. Wielinga C.M. Thompson R.C.A. : Comparative evaluation of Giardia duodenalis sequence data . Parasitology 2007 , 134 , 1795 – 1821 , 10.1017/S0031182007003071 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

45. World Health Organization: Parasitic zoonoses. Report of a WHO expert committee with the participation of FAO. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 1979, 637, 1–107, https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/41353. World Health Organization: Parasitic zoonoses . Report of a WHO expert committee with the participation of FAO. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 1979 , 637 , 1 – 107 , https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/41353 . Search in Google Scholar

46. Xiao L., Fayer R.: Molecular characterisation of species and genotypes of Cryptosporidium and Giardia and assessment of zoonotic transmission. Int J Parasitol 2008, 38, 1239–1255, doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2008.03.006. Xiao L. Fayer R. : Molecular characterisation of species and genotypes of Cryptosporidium and Giardia and assessment of zoonotic transmission . Int J Parasitol 2008 , 38 , 1239 – 1255 , 10.1016/j.ijpara.2008.03.006 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

47. Zanzani S.A., Gazzonis A.L., Scarpa P., Berrilli F., Manfredi M.T.: Intestinal parasites of owned dogs and cats from metropolitan and micropolitan areas: prevalence, zoonotic risks, and pet owner awareness in northern Italy. Biomed Res Int 2014, 2014, 696508, doi: 10.1155/2014/696508. Zanzani S.A. Gazzonis A.L. Scarpa P. Berrilli F. Manfredi M.T. : Intestinal parasites of owned dogs and cats from metropolitan and micropolitan areas: prevalence, zoonotic risks, and pet owner awareness in northern Italy . Biomed Res Int 2014 , 2014 , 696508 , 10.1155/2014/696508 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

48. Zygner W., Jaros D., Skowrońska M., Bogdanowicz-Kamirska M., Wedrychowicz H.: Wystepowanie Giardia intestinalis u psów domowych w Warszawie (Prevalence of Giardia intestinalis in domestic dogs in Warsaw - in Polish). Wiad Parazytol 2006, 52, 311–315. Zygner W. Jaros D. Skowrońska M. Bogdanowicz-Kamirska M. Wedrychowicz H. : Wystepowanie Giardia intestinalis u psów domowych w Warszawie (Prevalence of Giardia intestinalis in domestic dogs in Warsaw - in Polish) . Wiad Parazytol 2006 , 52 , 311 – 315 . Search in Google Scholar