The effect of the oral administration of lactic-acid probiotic bacteria on the vaginal microflora of bitches
Piotr Andrzej Socha
Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynOlsztyn, Poland
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and Sławomir Zduńczyk
Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynOlsztyn, Poland
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Aug 07, 2025
About this article
Published Online: Aug 07, 2025
Received: Jan 31, 2025
Accepted: Jul 22, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2025-0041
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© 2025 Piotr Andrzej Socha et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Andrzej Socha, Piotr
Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynOlsztyn, Poland
Zduńczyk, Sławomir
Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynOlsztyn, Poland