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First Report of Meloidogyne javanica Infecting Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) in the United States

Clemen J. Oliveira

Clemen J. Oliveira

Department of Entomology and Nematology, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of FloridaWimauma, USA
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Oliveira, Clemen J.
, 
Gabrieli Riva

Gabrieli Riva

Department of Entomology and Nematology, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of FloridaWimauma, USA
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Riva, Gabrieli
, 
Janete A. Brito

Janete A. Brito

Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, DPI, Nematology SectionGainesville, USA
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Brito, Janete A.
, 
Ruimim Xue

Ruimim Xue

Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, DPI, Nematology SectionGainesville, USA
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Xue, Ruimim
 and 
Johan A. Desaeger

Johan A. Desaeger

Department of Entomology and Nematology, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of FloridaWimauma, USA
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Desaeger, Johan A.
  
Aug 24, 2023
First Report of Meloidogyne javanica Infecting Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) in the United States's Cover Image
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Article Category: Research Paper
Published Online: Aug 24, 2023
Received: Apr 25, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2023-0034
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© 2023 Clemen J. Oliveira et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1:

Meloidogyne javanica infecting strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa ‘Winterstar TM FL 05-107’). (A) Stunted plant growth observed in a naturally nematode-infested field; (B) Root system of a strawberry plant showing root galls; (C) Non-inoculated and inoculated (with M. javanica) plants in the greenhouse; (D) Root systems of uninoculated and inoculated plants; (E and F) Close-up of galls and egg masses (arrow) induced by the Javanese root-knot nematode under greenhouse conditions; (G) General morphology of the perineal pattern; notice the lateral lines.
Meloidogyne javanica infecting strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa ‘Winterstar TM FL 05-107’). (A) Stunted plant growth observed in a naturally nematode-infested field; (B) Root system of a strawberry plant showing root galls; (C) Non-inoculated and inoculated (with M. javanica) plants in the greenhouse; (D) Root systems of uninoculated and inoculated plants; (E and F) Close-up of galls and egg masses (arrow) induced by the Javanese root-knot nematode under greenhouse conditions; (G) General morphology of the perineal pattern; notice the lateral lines.
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