This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
https://www.who.int/news‑room/fact‑sheets/detail/obesity‑and‑over‑ weight. Access: may 2024.Search in Google Scholar
Giouleka S, Tsakiridis I, Koutsouki G, Kostakis N, Mamopoulos A, Kalo‑ giannidis I, Athanasiadis A, Dagklis T. Obesity in Pregnancy: A Compre‑ hensive Review of Influential Guidelines. Obstet Gynecol Surv 2023; 78(1): 50–68.Search in Google Scholar
Schiavone MJ, Perez MP, Aquieri A, Nosetto D, Pronotti MV, Mazzei M, Kudrle C, Avaca H. The Role of Obesity in the Development of Preec‑ lampsia. Curr Hypertens Rep 2024; 26(6): 247–258.Search in Google Scholar
Obstet Gynecol 2021 Jun 1; 137(6): e128–e144. Obesity in Pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletin, Number 230.Search in Google Scholar
Obesity in Pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletin, Number 230. Obstet Gynecol 2021; 137(6): e128–e144.Search in Google Scholar
Standardy Polskiego Towarzystwa Ginekologicznego. Opieka położnicza nad ciężarną otyłą. Ginekol Pol 2012; 83: 795–799.Search in Google Scholar
Ferris L, de Vries B, Sweeting A. Aust N Z. Management of obesity in pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol 2022; 62(5): 623–625.Search in Google Scholar
De Jersey SJ, Mallan KM, Callaway LK, Daniels LA, Nicholson JM. Pro‑ spective relationships between health cognitions and excess gesta‑ tional weight gain in a cohort of healthy and overweight pregnant women. J Acad Nutr Diet 2017; 117(8): 1198–1209.Search in Google Scholar
Ferrari RM, Siega ‑Riz AM. Provider advice about pregnancy weight gain and adequacy of weight gain. Maternal Child Health J 2013; 17(2): 256–264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995‑016‑2054‑5.Search in Google Scholar
Haslehurst N, Lang R, Rankin J, Wilkinson JR, Summerbell CD. Obesity in pregnancy: a study of the impact of maternal obesity on NHS ma‑ ternity services. BJOG 2007; 114: 334–342.Search in Google Scholar
Paredes C, Hsu RC, Tong A, Johnson JR. Obesity and Pregnancy. Neu‑ roeviews 2021; 22(2): e78–e87.Search in Google Scholar
Macrì F, Pitocco D, di Pasquo E, Salvi S, Rizzi A, Di Leo M, Tartaglione L, Di Stasio E, Lanzone A, De Carolis S. Gestational weight gain as an inde‑ pendent risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with ges‑ tational diabetes. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2018; 22(14): 4403–4410.Search in Google Scholar
Dennedy M, Dunne F. The maternal and fetal impacts of obesity and gestational diabetes on pregnancy outcome. Best Pract Res Clin En‑ docrinol Metab 2010; 24: 573–589.Search in Google Scholar
Wang N, Ding Y, Wu J. Effects of pre ‑pregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain on neonatal birth weight in women with ges‑ tational diabetes mellitus. Early Hum Dev 2018; 124: 17–21.Search in Google Scholar
Schack ‑Nielsen L, Michaelsen K, Gamborg M, Mortensen EL, Sørensen TI. Gestational weight gain in relation to offspring body mass index and obesity from infancy through adulthood. Int J Obes (Lond) 2010; 34: 67–74.Search in Google Scholar
Wroblewska‑Seniuk K, Wender ‑Ozegowska E, Szczapa J. Long‑term effects of diabetes during pregnancy on the offspring. Pediatr Diabetes 2009; 10: 432–440.Search in Google Scholar
Giouleka S, Tsakiridis I, Koutsouki G, Kostakis N, Mamopoulos A, Kalo‑ giannidis I, Athanasiadis A, Dagklis T. Obesity in Pregnancy: A Compre‑ hensive Review of Influential Guidelines. Obstet Gynecol Surv 2023; 78(1): 50–68.Search in Google Scholar
Li M, Zhang CY, Yue CY. Effects of pre ‑pregnancy BMI and gestational weight gain on adversepregnancy outcomes and complications of GDM. J Obstet Gynaecol 2022; 42(4): 630–635.Search in Google Scholar
Hedderson M, Williams M, Holt V, Weiss NS, Ferrara A. Body mass index and weight gain prior to pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008; 198: 409.e1–409.e7.Search in Google Scholar
Zehravi M, Maqbool M, Ara I. Correlation between obesity, gestational diabetes mellitus, and pregnancy outcomes: an overview. Int J Adolesc Med Health 2021; 33: 339–345.Search in Google Scholar
Briese V, Voigt M, Hermanussen M, Wittwer ‑Backofen U. Morbid obesity: pregnancy risks, birth risks and status of the newborn. HOMO 2010; 61: 64–72.Search in Google Scholar
Lautredou M, Pan ‑Petesch B, Dupré PF, Drugmanne G, Nowak E, Anouilh F, Briend D, Salomon C, Gourhant L, Le Moigne E, Merviel P, Lacut K, Robin S, Trémouilhac C, de Moreuil C. Excessive gestational weight gain is an independent risk factor for gestational diabetes mellitus in singleton pregnancies: Results from a French cohort study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2022; 275: 31–36.Search in Google Scholar
Stothard KJ, Tennant PWG, Bell R, Rankin J. Maternal overweight and obesity and the risk of congenital anomalies. A systematic review and meta‑analysis. JAMA 2009; 301: 636–650.Search in Google Scholar
Ouzounian J, Hernandez G, Korst L, Montoro MM, Battista LR, Walden CL, Lee RH. Pre ‑pregnancy weight and excess weight gain are risk factors for macrosomia in women with gestational diabetes. J Perinatol 2011; 31: 717–721.Search in Google Scholar
Hutcheon J, Platt R, Meltzer S, Egeland G. Is birth weight modified during pregnancy? Using sibling differences to understand the impact of blood glucose, obesity, and maternal weight gain in gestational diabetes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006; 195: 488–494.Search in Google Scholar