<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<sec><h3>Purpose</h3>
<p>This paper studies the relationship between the impact factor (IF) and the number of journal papers in Chinese publishing system.</p>
</sec>
<sec><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>
<p>The method proposed by <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="j_jdis-2021-0031_ref_008">Huang (2016)</xref> is used whereas to analysis the data of Chinese journals in this study.</p>
</sec>
<sec><h3>Findings</h3>
<p>Based on the analysis, we find the following. (1) The average impact factor (AIF) of journals in all disciplines maintained a growth trend from 2007 to 2017. Whether before or after removing outlier journals that may garner publication fees, the IF and its growth rate for most social sciences disciplines are larger than those of most natural sciences disciplines, and the number of journal papers on social sciences disciplines decreased while that of natural sciences disciplines increased from 2007 to 2017. (2) The removal of outlier journals has a greater impact on the relationship between the IF and the number of journal papers in some disciplines such as Geosciences because there may be journals that publish many papers to garner publication fees. (3) The success-breeds-success (SBS) principle is applicable in Chinese journals on natural sciences disciplines but not in Chinese journals on social sciences disciplines, and the relationship is the reverse of the SBS principle in Economics and Education &amp; Educational Research. (4) Based on interviews and surveys, the difference in the relationship between the IF and the number of journal papers for Chinese natural sciences disciplines and Chinese social sciences disciplines may be due to the influence of the international publishing system. Chinese natural sciences journals are losing their academic power while Chinese social sciences journals that are less influenced by the international publishing system are in fierce competition.</p>
</sec>
<sec><h3>Research limitation</h3>
<p>More implications could be found if long-term tracking and comparing the international publishing system with Chinese publishing system are taken.</p>
</sec>
<sec><h3>Practical implications</h3>
<p>It is suggested that researchers from different countries study natural science and social sciences journals in their languages and observe the influence of the international publishing system.</p>
</sec>
<sec><h3>Originality/value</h3>
<p>This paper presents an overview of the relationship between IF and the number of journal papers in Chinese publishing system from 2007 to 2017, provides insights into the relationship in different disciplines in Chinese publishing system, and points out the similarities and differences between Chinese publishing system and international publishing system.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>

Purpose
This paper studies the relationship between the impact factor (IF) and the number of journal papers in Chinese publishing system.

Design/methodology/approach
The method proposed by Huang (2016) is used whereas to analysis the data of Chinese journals in this study.

Findings
Based on the analysis, we find the following. (1) The average impact factor (AIF) of journals in all disciplines maintained a growth trend from 2007 to 2017. Whether before or after removing outlier journals that may garner publication fees, the IF and its growth rate for most social sciences disciplines are larger than those of most natural sciences disciplines, and the number of journal papers on social sciences disciplines decreased while that of natural sciences disciplines increased from 2007 to 2017. (2) The removal of outlier journals has a greater impact on the relationship between the IF and the number of journal papers in some disciplines such as Geosciences because there may be journals that publish many papers to garner publication fees. (3) The success-breeds-success (SBS) principle is applicable in Chinese journals on natural sciences disciplines but not in Chinese journals on social sciences disciplines, and the relationship is the reverse of the SBS principle in Economics and Education & Educational Research. (4) Based on interviews and surveys, the difference in the relationship between the IF and the number of journal papers for Chinese natural sciences disciplines and Chinese social sciences disciplines may be due to the influence of the international publishing system. Chinese natural sciences journals are losing their academic power while Chinese social sciences journals that are less influenced by the international publishing system are in fierce competition.

Research limitation
More implications could be found if long-term tracking and comparing the international publishing system with Chinese publishing system are taken.

Practical implications
It is suggested that researchers from different countries study natural science and social sciences journals in their languages and observe the influence of the international publishing system.

Originality/value
This paper presents an overview of the relationship between IF and the number of journal papers in Chinese publishing system from 2007 to 2017, provides insights into the relationship in different disciplines in Chinese publishing system, and points out the similarities and differences between Chinese publishing system and international publishing system.

Does Success Breed Success? A Study on the Correlation between Impact Factor and Quantity in Chinese Academic Journals

School of Politics and Public Administration

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Journal of Data and Information Science

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Purpose
This paper studies the relationship between the impact factor (IF) and the number of journal papers in Chinese publishing...

Does Success Breed Success? A Study on the Correlation between Impact Factor and Quantity in Chinese Academic Journals

Article Category: Research Paper

Published Online: Aug 18, 2021

Page range: 90 - 110

Received: Nov 25, 2020

Accepted: Jul 23, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2021-0031

Keywords
Impact factor (IF), Chinese academic journals, Correlation analysis, the Number of journal papers

© 2021 Kun Chen et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Does Success Breed Success? A Study on the Correlation between Impact Factor and Quantity in Chinese Academic Journals

Article Category: Research Paper

Published Online: Aug 18, 2021

Page range: 90 - 110

Received: Nov 25, 2020

Accepted: Jul 23, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2021-0031

KeywordsImpact factor (IF), Chinese academic journals, Correlation analysis, the Number of journal papers

© 2021 Kun Chen et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Keywords
Impact factor (IF), Chinese academic journals, Correlation analysis, the Number of journal papers