Comparison of the National Early Warning Scores and Rapid Emergency Medicine Scores with the APACHE II Scores as a Prediction of Mortality in Patients with Medical Emergency Team Activation: A Single-centre Retrospective Cohort Study
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Waldie J, Tee S, Day T. Reducing avoidable deaths from failure to rescue: a discussion paper. Br J Nurs. 2016;25:895-900.WaldieJTeeSDayTReducing avoidable deaths from failure to rescue: a discussion paper201625895–90010.12968/bjon.2016.25.16.89527615523Search in Google Scholar
Bellomo R, Goldsmith D, Uchino S, et al. A prospective before-and-after trial of a medical emergency team. Med J Aust. 2003;179:283-7.BellomoRGoldsmithDUchinoSet alA prospective before-and-after trial of a medical emergency team2003179283–710.5694/j.1326-5377.2003.tb05548.x12964909Search in Google Scholar
Chen J, Bellomo R, Flabouris A, et al. The relationship between early emergency team calls and serious adverse events. Crit Care Med. 2009;37:148-53.ChenJBellomoRFlabourisAet alThe relationship between early emergency team calls and serious adverse events200937148–5310.1097/CCM.0b013e3181928ce319050625Search in Google Scholar
Winters BD, Weaver SJ, Pfoh ER, Yang T, Pham JC, Dy SM. Rapid-response systems as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158:417-25.WintersBDWeaverSJPfohERYangTPhamJCDySMRapid-response systems as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review2013158417–2510.7326/0003-4819-158-5-201303051-00009469599923460099Search in Google Scholar
Alam N, Hobbelink EL, van Tienhoven AJ, van de Ven PM, Jansma EP, Nanayakkara PWB. The impact of the use of the Early Warning Score (EWS) on patient outcomes: a systematic review. Resuscitation. 2014;85:587-94.AlamNHobbelinkELTienhoven AJvande Ven PMvanEPJansmaPWBNanayakkaraThe impact of the use of the Early Warning Score (EWS) on patient outcomes: a systematic review201485587–9410.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.01.01324467882Search in Google Scholar
Gao H, McDonnell A, Harrison DA, et al. Systematic review and evaluation of physiological track and trigger warning systems for identifying at-risk patients on the ward. Intensive Care Med. 2007;33:667-79.GaoHMcDonnellAHarrisonDAet alSystematic review and evaluation of physiological track and trigger warning systems for identifying at-risk patients on the ward200733667–7910.1007/s00134-007-0532-317318499Search in Google Scholar
Smith GB, Prytherch DR, Meredith P, Schmidt PE, Featherstone PI. The ability of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) to discriminate against patients at risk of early cardiac arrest, unplanned intensive care unit admission, and death. Resuscitation. 2013;84:465-70.SmithGBPrytherchDRMeredithPSchmidtPEFeatherstonePIThe ability of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) to discriminate against patients at risk of early cardiac arrest, unplanned intensive care unit admission, and death201384465–7010.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.12.01623295778Search in Google Scholar
Olsson T, Terent A, Lind L. Rapid emergency medicine score: a new prognostic tool for in-hospital mortality in nonsurgical emergency department patients. J Intern Med. 2004;255:57987.OlssonTTerentALindLRapid emergency medicine score: a new prognostic tool for in-hospital mortality in nonsurgical emergency department patients20042555798710.1111/j.1365-2796.2004.01321.x15078500Search in Google Scholar
Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985;13:818-29.KnausWADraperEAWagnerDPZimmermanJEAPACHE II: a severity of disease classification system198513818–2910.1097/00003246-198510000-00009Search in Google Scholar
Ruangsomboon O, Boonmee P, Limsuwat C, Chakorn T, Monsomboon A. The utility of the rapid emergency medicine score (REMS) compared with SIRS, qSOFA and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality among patients suspected of sepsis in an emergency department. BMC Emerg Med. 2021;21:2.RuangsomboonOBoonmeePLimsuwatCChakornTMonsomboonAThe utility of the rapid emergency medicine score (REMS) compared with SIRS, qSOFA and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality among patients suspected of sepsis in an emergency department202121210.1186/s12873-020-00396-x779235633413139Search in Google Scholar
Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40:373-83.CharlsonMEPompeiPAlesKLMacKenzieCRA new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation198740373–8310.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8Search in Google Scholar
Vincent JL, Moreno R, Takala J, et al. The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. Intensive Care Med. 1996;22:707-10.VincentJLMorenoRTakalaJet alThe SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure199622707–1010.1007/BF017097518844239Search in Google Scholar
Jones M. The National Early Warning Score Development and Implementation Group. Clin Med (Lond). 2012; 12:501-03.JonesMThe National Early Warning Score Development and Implementation Group201212501–0310.7861/clinmedicine.12-6-501592258423342400Search in Google Scholar
Smith GB, Prytherch DR, Meredith P, Schmidt PE, Featherstone PI. The ability of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) to discriminate patients at risk of early cardiac arrest, unanticipated intensive care unit admission, and death. Resuscitation. 2013;84:465-70.SmithGBPrytherchDRMeredithPSchmidtPEFeatherstonePIThe ability of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) to discriminate patients at risk of early cardiac arrest, unanticipated intensive care unit admission, and death201384465–7010.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.12.01623295778Search in Google Scholar
Ahn JH, Jung YK, Lee J-R, et al. Predictive powers of the Modified Early Warning Score and the National Early Warning Score in general ward patients who activated the medical emergency team. PLoS One. 2020;15:e0233078.AhnJHJungYKLeeJ-Ret alPredictive powers of the Modified Early Warning Score and the National Early Warning Score in general ward patients who activated the medical emergency team202015e023307810.1371/journal.pone.0233078722447432407344Search in Google Scholar
Goulden B, Hoyle MC, Monis J, et al. qSOFA, SIRS and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality and ICU admission in emergency admissions treated as sepsis. Emerg Med J. 2018;35:345-9.GouldenBHoyleMCMonisJet alqSOFA, SIRS and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality and ICU admission in emergency admissions treated as sepsis201835345–910.1136/emermed-2017-20712029467173Search in Google Scholar
Shappell C, Snyder A, Edelson DP, Churpek MM. Predictors of in-hospital mortality after rapid response team calls in a 274 hospital nationwide sample. Crit Care Med. 2018;46:1041-8.ShappellCSnyderAEdelsonDPChurpekMMPredictors of in-hospital mortality after rapid response team calls in a 274 hospital nationwide sample2018461041–810.1097/CCM.0000000000002926604472829293147Search in Google Scholar
Tracy F, Trudy D, Judith A. Explaining transgression in respiratory rate observation methods in the emergency department: A classic grounded theory analysis. Int J Nurs Stud. 2017;74:67-75.TracyFTrudyDJudithAExplaining transgression in respiratory rate observation methods in the emergency department: A classic grounded theory analysis20177467–7510.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.06.00128622531Search in Google Scholar
Seak C, Yen DH, Ng C, et al. Rapid emergency medicine score: A novel prognostic tool for predicting the outcomes of adult patients with hepatic portal venous gas in the emergency department. PLoS One. 2017;12:e0184813.SeakCYenDHNgCet alRapid emergency medicine score: A novel prognostic tool for predicting the outcomes of adult patients with hepatic portal venous gas in the emergency department201712e018481310.1371/journal.pone.0184813560037728915258Search in Google Scholar
Wei X, Ma H, Liu R, Zhao Y. Comparing the effectiveness of three scoring systems in predicting adult patient outcomes in the emergency department. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019;98:e14289.WeiXMaHLiuRZhaoYComparing the effectiveness of three scoring systems in predicting adult patient outcomes in the emergency department201998e1428910.1097/MD.0000000000014289638069230702597Search in Google Scholar
Ruangsomboon O, Boonmee P, Limsuwat C, Chakorn T, Monsomboon A. The utility of the rapid emergency medicine score (REMS) compared with SIRS, qSOFA and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality among patients with suspicion of sepsis in an emergency department. BMC Emerg Med. 2021;21:2.2-13.RuangsomboonOBoonmeePLimsuwatCChakornTMonsomboonAThe utility of the rapid emergency medicine score (REMS) compared with SIRS, qSOFA and NEWS for predicting in-hospital mortality among patients with suspicion of sepsis in an emergency department20212122-1310.1186/s12873-020-00396-x779235633413139Search in Google Scholar
Martin GS, Mannino DM, Moss M. The effect of age on the development and outcome of adult sepsis. Crit Care Med. 2006;34:15-21.MartinGSManninoDMMossMThe effect of age on the development and outcome of adult sepsis20063415–2110.1097/01.CCM.0000194535.82812.BASearch in Google Scholar
Javadi P, Buchman TG, Stromberg PE, et al. Iron dysregulation combined with ageing prevents sepsis‐induced apoptosis. J Surg Res. 2005;128:37-44.JavadiPBuchmanTGStrombergPEet alIron dysregulation combined with ageing prevents sepsis‐induced apoptosis200512837–4410.1016/j.jss.2005.03.022125596115921699Search in Google Scholar
Matthew MC, Trevor CY, Seo YP, David OM, Jesse BH, Dana PE. Derivation of a cardiac arrest prediction model using ward vital signs. Crit Care Med. 2012;40:2102-8.MatthewMCTrevorCYSeoYPDavidOMJesseBHDanaPEDerivation of a cardiac arrest prediction model using ward vital signs2012402102–810.1097/CCM.0b013e318250aa5a337879622584764Search in Google Scholar
Smith GB, Prytherch DR, Schmidt PE, et al. Should age be included as a component of track and trigger systems used to identify sick adult patients? Resuscitation. 2008;78:109-15.SmithGBPrytherchDRSchmidtPEet alShould age be included as a component of track and trigger systems used to identify sick adult patients?200878109–1510.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.03.00418508180Search in Google Scholar
Shamout F, Zhu T, Clifton L, et al. Early warning score adjusted for age to predict the composite outcome of mortality, cardiac arrest or unplanned intensive care unit admission using observational vital-sign data: a multicentre development and validation. BMJ Open. 2019;9:e033301.ShamoutFZhuTCliftonLet alEarly warning score adjusted for age to predict the composite outcome of mortality, cardiac arrest or unplanned intensive care unit admission using observational vital-sign data: a multicentre development and validation20199e03330110.1136/bmjopen-2019-033301688700531748313Search in Google Scholar
Churpek MM, Yuen TC, Park SY, Meltzer DO, Hall JB, Edelson DP. Derivation of a cardiac arrest prediction model using ward vital signs Crit Care Med. 2012;40:2102-8.ChurpekMMYuenTCParkSYMeltzerDOHallJBEdelsonDP2012402102–810.1097/CCM.0b013e318250aa5aSearch in Google Scholar