This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Amano, K. (2004). Attempts to introduce stingless bees for the pollination of crops under greenhouse conditions in Japan, Food & Fertilizer Technology Centre. Retrieved January 10, 2019, from http://www.fftc.agnet.org/library/article/tb167.htmlAmanoK.2004Attempts to introduce stingless bees for the pollination of crops under greenhouse conditions in Japan, Food & Fertilizer Technology CentreRetrieved January 10, 2019, from http://www.fftc.agnet.org/library/article/tb167.htmlSearch in Google Scholar
Ascher, J.S., & Pickering, J. (2017). Discover life: apoidea species guide. Retrieved January 05, 2018, from http://www.discoverlife.orgAscherJ.S.PickeringJ.2017Discover life: apoidea species guideRetrieved January 05, 2018, from http://www.discoverlife.orgSearch in Google Scholar
Basavarajappa, S. (2010). Studies on the impact of anthropogenic interference on wild honeybees in Mysore District, Karnataka, India. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(4), 298–305. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR09.545BasavarajappaS.2010Studies on the impact of anthropogenic interference on wild honeybees in Mysore District, Karnataka, IndiaAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research54298305https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR09.545Search in Google Scholar
Bhatta, C.P., Gonzalez, V.H., Mayes, D., Simões, M., Smith, D.R. (2019). Nesting biology and niche modelling of Tetragonula iridipennis (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Meliponini) in Nepal. Journal of Apicultural Research, 58(4), 501–511. https://doi:10.1080/00218839.2019.1614729BhattaC.P.GonzalezV.H.MayesD.SimõesM.SmithD.R.2019Nesting biology and niche modelling of Tetragonula iridipennis (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Meliponini) in NepalJournal of Apicultural Research584501511https://doi:10.1080/00218839.2019.161472910.1080/00218839.2019.1614729Search in Google Scholar
Cruz, D.O., Freitas, B.M., Silva, L.A., Silva, E.M.S., Bomfim, I.G.A. (2005). Pollination efficiency of the stingless bee Melipona subnitida on greenhouse sweet pepper. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 40(12), 1197–1201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2005001200006CruzD.O.FreitasB.M.SilvaL.A.SilvaE.M.S.BomfimI.G.A.2005Pollination efficiency of the stingless bee Melipona subnitida on greenhouse sweet pepperPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira401211971201http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X200500120000610.1590/S0100-204X2005001200006Search in Google Scholar
Danaraddi, C. S., Viraktamath, S., Basavanagoud, K., Bhat, A.R.S. (2009). Nesting habits and nest structure of stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith at Dharwad, Karnataka. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22, 310–313.DanaraddiC. S.ViraktamathS.BasavanagoudK.BhatA.R.S.2009Nesting habits and nest structure of stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith at Dharwad, KarnatakaKarnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences22310313Search in Google Scholar
Danaraddi, C.S. (2007). Studies on stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith with special reference to foraging behaviour and melissopalynology at Dharwad, Karnataka. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.DanaraddiC.S.2007Studies on stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith with special reference to foraging behaviour and melissopalynology at Dharwad, KarnatakaM.Sc. Thesis.University of Agricultural SciencesDharwad, Karnataka, IndiaSearch in Google Scholar
Kaur, P., Sandhu, S.S., Singh, H., Kaur, N., Singh, S., Kaur, A. (2016). Climatic features and their variability in Punjab. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.KaurP.SandhuS.S.SinghH.KaurN.SinghS.KaurA.2016Climatic features and their variability in PunjabPunjab Agricultural UniversityLudhiana, IndiaSearch in Google Scholar
Kumar, M.S., Singh, A.J.A.R., Alagumuthu, G. (2012). Traditional beekeeping of stingless bee (Trigona sp.) by Kani tribes of Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 11(2), 342–345. http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/13867KumarM.S.SinghA.J.A.R.AlagumuthuG.2012Traditional beekeeping of stingless bee (Trigona sp.) by Kani tribes of Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, IndiaIndian Journal of Traditional Knowledge112342345http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/13867Search in Google Scholar
Makkar, G.S. (2016). Morphometric and molecular characterization of Apoid fauna on major bee floral crops. Ph.D. Thesis. Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.MakkarG.S.2016Morphometric and molecular characterization of Apoid fauna on major bee floral cropsPh.D. Thesis.Punjab Agricultural UniversityLudhiana, Punjab, IndiaSearch in Google Scholar
Malagodi-Braga, K.S. (2002). Tetragonisca angustula as strawberry pollinator in greenhouses. Ph.D. Thesis, Brazil.Malagodi-BragaK.S.2002Tetragonisca angustula as strawberry pollinator in greenhousesPh.D. Thesis,BrazilSearch in Google Scholar
Michener, C.D. (1974). The Social Behavior of the Bees: A Comparative Study. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.MichenerC.D.1974The Social Behavior of the Bees: A Comparative StudyCambridgeHarvard University PressSearch in Google Scholar
Michener, C.D. (2007). The Bees of the World. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.MichenerC.D.2007The Bees of the WorldBaltimoreJohns Hopkins University Press10.56021/9780801885730Search in Google Scholar
Pavithra, N.P., Reddy, M.S., Jayaprakash (2013). Nesting Pattern Preferences of Stingless Bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Jnanabharathi Campus, Karnataka, India. International Research Journal of Biological Sciences, 2(2), 44–50.PavithraN.P.ReddyM.S.Jayaprakash2013Nesting Pattern Preferences of Stingless Bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Jnanabharathi Campus, Karnataka, IndiaInternational Research Journal of Biological Sciences224450Search in Google Scholar
Rahman, A., Das, P.K., Rajkumari, P., Saikia, J., Sharmah, D. (2013). Stingless Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini): Diversity and Distribution in India. International Journal of Science and Research, 4(1), 77–81.RahmanA.DasP.K.RajkumariP.SaikiaJ.SharmahD.2013Stingless Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini): Diversity and Distribution in IndiaInternational Journal of Science and Research417781Search in Google Scholar
Rao, P.V., Krishnana, K.T., Sallehb, N., Gan, S.H. (2016). Biological and therapeutic effects of honey produced by honey bees and stingless bees: a comparative review. Brazilian Journal of Pharmacognsosy, 26(5), 657–664. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2016.01.012RaoP.V.KrishnanaK.T.SallehbN.GanS.H.2016Biological and therapeutic effects of honey produced by honey bees and stingless bees: a comparative reviewBrazilian Journal of Pharmacognsosy265657664http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2016.01.01210.1016/j.bjp.2016.01.012Search in Google Scholar
Rasmussen, C. (2008). Catalogue of the Indo-Malayan/Australasian stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini). Zootaxa, 1935, 1–80.RasmussenC.2008Catalogue of the Indo-Malayan/Australasian stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini)Zootaxa193518010.11646/zootaxa.1935.1.1Search in Google Scholar
Rasmussen, C. (2013). Stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) of the Indian subcontinent: Diversity, taxonomy and current status of knowledge. Zootaxa, 3647(3), 401–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.1RasmussenC.2013Stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) of the Indian subcontinent: Diversity, taxonomy and current status of knowledgeZootaxa36473401428http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.110.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.126295116Search in Google Scholar
Rathor, V.S., Rasmussen, C., Saini, M.S. (2013). New record of the stingless bee Tetragonula gressitti from India (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini). Journal of Melittophily, 7, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i7.4454RathorV.S.RasmussenC.SainiM.S.2013New record of the stingless bee Tetragonula gressitti from India (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini)Journal of Melittophily715https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i7.445410.17161/jom.v0i7.4454Search in Google Scholar
Roopa, C.A. (2002). Bioecology of stingless bees, Trigona iridipennis Smith. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis, Bangalore (India).RoopaC.A.2002Bioecology of stingless bees, Trigona iridipennisSmith. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis,Bangalore (India)Search in Google Scholar
Roubik, D.W. (2006). Stingless bee nesting biology. Apidologie, 37(2), 124–143. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2006026RoubikD.W.2006Stingless bee nesting biologyApidologie372124143https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:200602610.1051/apido:2006026Search in Google Scholar
Sakagami, S.F. (1978). Tetragonula stingless bees of the continental Asia and Sri Lanka. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University Series VI, Zoology, 21, 165–247.SakagamiS.F.1978Tetragonula stingless bees of the continental Asia and Sri LankaJournal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University Series VI, Zoology21165247Search in Google Scholar
Santos, S.A.B. dos, Roselino, A.C., Bego, L.R. (2008). Pollination of Cucumber, Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitales: Cucurbitaceae), by the Stingless Bees Scaptotrigona aff. depilis Moure and Nannotrigona testaceicornis Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Meliponini) in Greenhouses. Neotropical Entomology, 37(5), 506–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2008000500002SantosS.A.B.dos, RoselinoA.C.BegoL.R.2008Pollination of Cucumber, Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitales: Cucurbitaceae), by the Stingless Bees Scaptotrigona aff. depilis Moure and Nannotrigona testaceicornis Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Meliponini) in GreenhousesNeotropical Entomology375506512http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X200800050000210.1590/S1519-566X2008000500002Search in Google Scholar
Sheetal, V.K., & Basavarajappa, S. (2009). Spatial distribution of stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith in Manasagangotri, Mysore, Karnataka. Hexapoda, 16, 136–140.SheetalV.K.BasavarajappaS.2009Spatial distribution of stingless bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith in Manasagangotri, Mysore, KarnatakaHexapoda16136140Search in Google Scholar
Singh, A.K. (2016). Traditional meliponiculture by Naga tribes in Nagaland, India. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 15, 693–699.SinghA.K.2016Traditional meliponiculture by Naga tribes in Nagaland, IndiaIndian Journal of Traditional Knowledge15693699Search in Google Scholar
Slaa, E.J., Sanchez Chavez, L.A., Malagodi Braga, K.S., Hofstede, F.E. (2006). Stingless bees in applied pollination: practice and perspectives. Apidologie, 37(2), 293–315. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2006022SlaaE.J.Sanchez ChavezL.A.Malagodi BragaK.S.HofstedeF.E.2006Stingless bees in applied pollination: practice and perspectivesApidologie372293315https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:200602210.1051/apido:2006022Search in Google Scholar
Raju, A.J.S. (2009). Nesting behaviour and foraging ecology of the dammar bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith (Apidae: Meliponinae). Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, German 12.RajuA.J.S.2009Nesting behaviour and foraging ecology of the dammar bee, Trigona iridipennis Smith (Apidae: Meliponinae)Deutsche NationalbibliothekGerman 12.Search in Google Scholar
Starr, C.K., & Sakagami, S.F. (1987). An extraordinary concentration of stingless bee colonies in the Philippines, with notes on nest structure (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Trigona spp.). Insectes Sociaux, 34, 96–107.StarrC.K.SakagamiS.F.1987An extraordinary concentration of stingless bee colonies in the Philippines, with notes on nest structure (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Trigona spp.)Insectes Sociaux349610710.1007/BF02223828Search in Google Scholar