Causes and Scale of Winter Flights in Honey Bee (Apis Mellifera Carnica ) Colonies

Published Online: May 27, 2014

Page range: 135 - 143

Received: Dec 19, 2013

Accepted: Apr 17, 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jas-2014-0014

Keywords

bees fallen as debris, bees flying out in winter, colony overwintering, Nosema spp., Varroa destructor, winter losses of bees

© by Paweł Węgrzynowicz

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