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Problems Encountered by Respondents and Association with Depression.

ProblemsWith depressive symptoms f (%)No depressive symptoms f (%)P-value
Academics40(61.5%)23(38.5%)0.001
Bangladeshi food54(63.5%)31(36.5%)0.000
Accommodation33(57.8%)24(42.2%)0.049
Homesickness50(61%)32(39%)0.000
Financial43(89.6%)5(10.4%)0.000
Health30(69.8%)13(30.2%)0.001

Association between Academic performance (CGPA) and Depression.

CGPAWith depression f (%)No depression f (%)Total f (%)P-value
2.5–2.9922(84.6)4(15.4)26(17.4)0.000
3.0–3.4930(36.1)53(63.9)83(55.7)
3.5–4.019(47.5)21(52.5)40(26.8)
Total71(47.7)78(52.3)149(100)

Association between Socio Demographic Factors and Depressive Symptoms.

VariablesDepressive symptoms n(%)No Depressive symptoms n(%)Total n(%)P-value
Age (years)
16–203(50%)3(50%)6(4.8%)0.018
21–2547(43.5%)61(56.5%)108(72.4%)
26–3019(57.6%)14(42.4%)33(22.1%)
31–351(100%)0(0.0%)1(0.7%)
Gender
Male61(46.9%)69(53.1%)130(87.2%)0.642
Female10(52.6%)9(47.4%)19 (12.8%)
Marital Status
Single59(44%)74(56%)133(89.3%)0.020
Married12(75%)4(25%)16(10.7%)
Country of origin
Nepal1(50%)1(50%)2(1.3%)0.601
Nigeria19(57.5%)14(42.5%)33(22.1%)
Somalia50(45%)61(55%)111(74.5%)
Turkey1(33.3%)2(66.6%)3(2%)
Degree Category
Undergraduate26(41.9%)36(58.1%)62(41.6%)0.238
Postgraduate45(51.7%)42(48.3%)87(58.4%)
Funding
Scholarship2(100%)0(0.0%)2(1.3%)0.082
Self-funded12(63.1%)7(36.9%)19(12.8%)
Family support57(44.5%)71(55.5%)128(85.9%)
Residence
Living alone9(52.9%)8(47.1%)17(11.4%)0.643
Living with others62(46.9%)70(53.1%)132(88.6%)
Living satisfaction
Uncomfortable32(76.1%)10(23.9%)42(28.2%)0.000
Comfortable39(35.8%)68(64.2%)107(71.8%)