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Journals
Frontiers of Nursing
Volume 10 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)
Open Access
ShotBlocker versus cryotherapy for reducing pain and anxiety associated with subcutaneous injection
Dalia Masoud Elsaid Hafez
Dalia Masoud Elsaid Hafez
Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University
Mansoura, Egypt
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Hafez, Dalia Masoud Elsaid
and
Wafaa Gameel Mohammed Ali
Wafaa Gameel Mohammed Ali
Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University
Mansoura, Egypt
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Ali, Wafaa Gameel Mohammed
Sep 21, 2023
Frontiers of Nursing
Volume 10 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)
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Article Category:
Original Article
Published Online:
Sep 21, 2023
Page range:
363 - 371
Received:
Oct 01, 2022
Accepted:
Dec 15, 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2478/fon-2023-0039
Keywords
anxiety
,
cryotherapy
,
pain
,
ShotBlocker
,
subcutaneous injection
© 2023 Dalia Masoud Elsaid Hafez et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
