Open Access

Circular Economy in Tourism and Hospitality: Analysis of Scientific Production on the Theme

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Dec 30, 2021

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Figure 1

Publication of articles on circular economy in tourism and hospitality.Source: from the authors (2020).
Publication of articles on circular economy in tourism and hospitality.Source: from the authors (2020).

Figure 2

Gradations used by the authors in the articles (n = 7).Source: from the authors (2020).
Gradations used by the authors in the articles (n = 7).Source: from the authors (2020).

Figure 3

Types of circular economy benefits (n = 18).Source: from the authors (2020).
Types of circular economy benefits (n = 18).Source: from the authors (2020).

Figure 4

Methodologies used in the articles.Source: from the authors (2020).
Methodologies used in the articles.Source: from the authors (2020).

Schools of Thought on Circular Economy

School of thought Author Approach
Regenerative Design John T. Lyle All systems can be managed regeneratively: the systems alone could generate or renew the sources of energy and materials they consume.
Performance Economy Walter Stahel The idea is to sell services instead of products. Ownership of the products or services offered is the producer's domain, while the user of the products and services pays only the rent for their use.
Cradle to Cradle Michael Braungart and Bill McDonough Materials considered obsolete must serve as a source of secondary material for other production lines. These are the flows of biological nutrients and technical nutrients.
Industrial Ecology Roland Clift and Angela Druckman This theory consists of the study of material and energy flows in industrial systems. The authors suggest that, within industrial systems, closed cycles are created so that the leftovers of the productive processes serve as material for another type of production.This closed cycle directly interferes with the supply chain natural raw materials, thus influencing the environmental and social aspects of the world.
Biomimicry Janine Benuys The author thinks of it as ‘innovation inspired by nature’. Biomimicry is based on three fundamental principles:

Nature as a model: studying models of nature and simulate these forms, processes, systems, and strategies to solve human problems.

Nature as a measure: using an ecological standard to judge the sustainability of our innovations.

Nature as a mentor: seeing and valuing nature based not on what we can extract from the natural world but on what we can learn from it.

Blue Economy Gunter Pauli It is based on 21 principles. The movement defends the creation of solutions that consider each location's environmental, ecological, and physical characteristics. Emphasis is placed on the cascading use of available resources, employing a strategy in which the leftovers of a productive process are transformed into resources and energy for another production process.

Analyzed Articles

Journal Title Year Author(s) Database
1 Sustainability The roads, tracks, paths, and ropeways of the first world war: An opportunity to preserve, maintain, and valorize alpine landscape 2020 Gatti & Indrigo Web of Science
2 Tourism Review Food waste in tourist households: A perspective article 2020 Gretzel et al. Web of Science
3 Tourism Geographies Lessons from COVID-19 can prepare global tourism for the economic transformation needed to combat climate change 2020 Prideaux et al. Web of Science
4 Estudios y Perspectivas en Turismo La economía circular como contribución a la sostenibilidad en un destino turístico Cubano de sol y playa 2020 Acosta-Pérez et al. CAPES Portal
5 Sustainability The circular economy strategy in hospitality: A multicase approach 2019 Rodríguez-Antón & Alonso-Almeida Web of Science
6 Sustainability Opportunities for slow tourism in Madeira 2019 Valls et al. Web of Science
7 Sustainability An efficient waste-to-energy model in isolated environments. Case study: La Gomera (Canary Islands) 2019 Uche-Soria & Rodríguez-Monroy Web of Science
8 Current Issues in Tourism Circular economy tourist practices 2019 Sørensen et al. Web of Science
9 Administrative Sciences How to carry out the transition towards a more circular tourist activity in the hotel sector. The role of innovation 2019 Florido et al. Web of Science
10 Journal of Sustainable Tourism A critical framework for interrogating the united nations sustainable development goals 2030 agenda in tourism 2019 Boluk et al. Web of Science
11 International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management The circular economy, natural capital, and resilience in tourism and hospitality 2019 Jones & Wynn Web of Science
12 Resources, Conservation & Recycling The expansion of the built environment, waste generation and EU recycling targets on Samothraki, Greece: An island's dilemma 2019 Nolla et al. Web of Science
13 Quality – Access to Success Agriculture, rural tourism and circular paradigm 2018 Immacolata Web of Science
14 Anfiteatro Economic Circular economy – A new direction for the sustainability of the hotel industry in Romania? 2018 Pamfilie et al. Web of Science
15 TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation Blue growth circular innovation 2018 Paulauskas Web of Science
16 Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes The unavoidable disruption of the circular economy in tourism 2018 Vargas-Sánchez Web of Science
17 Aestimum From linear to circular tourism 2017 Girard & Nocca Web of Science
18 Journal of Cleaner Production Two life cycle assessment (LCA) based methods to analyze and design complex (regional) circular economy systems. Case: making water tourism more sustainable 2016 Scheepens et al. Web of Science

Keywords Used in the Search for Articles

Keywords in Portuguese Keywords in English
Economia Circular + Turismo Circular Economy + Tourism
Economia Circular + Hospitalidade Circular Economy + Hospitality
Modelos de Negócios Circulares + Turismo Circular Business Mapping + Tourism
Modelos de Negócios Circulares + Hotelaria Circular Business Mapping + Hospitality
Mapeamento de Empresas Circulares + Turismo Circular Business Models + Tourism
Mapeamento de Empresas Circulares + Hotelaria Circular Business Models + Hospitality