About this article
Published Online: Apr 16, 2025
Page range: 254 - 270
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2025-0020
Keywords
© 2025 Nidaa Nuaman Majeed et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Majeed, Nidaa Nuaman
Department of Civil techniques, Technical Institute of Anbar, Middle Technical UniversityBaghdad, Iraq
Alsultani, Riyadh
Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of BabylonBabylon, Iraq