Analysis of the Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Digital Processing of Traditional Visual Art Elements

Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Multidimensional analysis of aesthetic experience

Dimension	Subject matter	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
1	Flower bird	1	0.476**	0.568**	0.078	0.235	0.125	0.375**	0.382**
	Figures	1	0.566**	0.536**	0.136	0.267	0.368	0.515**	0.443**
	Mountain and water	1	0.432**	0.465**	0.098	0.188	0.267	0.238	0.465**
2	Flower bird		1	0.725**	0.277**	0.415**	0.695**	0.498**	0.705**
	Figures		1	0.763**	0.449**	0.389**	0.764**	0.523**	0.712**
	Mountain and water		1	0.569**	0.489**	0.376**	0.523**	0.215	0.637**
3	Flower bird			1	0.115	0.308*	0.549**	0.365**	0.625**
	Figures			1	0.218	0.203	0.618**	0.408**	0.625**
	Mountain and water			1	0.136	0.195	0.378**	0.113	0.298*
4	Flower bird				1	0.387**	0.315*	0.446**	0.205
	Figures				1	0.364**	0.264	0.225	0.314*
	Mountain and water				1	0.467**	0.145	0.406**	0.328*
5	Flower bird					1	0.338*	0.725**	0.315*
	Figures					1	0.306*	0.637**	0.268
	Mountain and water					1	0.437**	0.789**	0.223
6	Flower bird						1	0.375**	0.547**
	Figures						1	0.372**	0.708**
	Mountain and water						1	0.365**	0.436**
7	Flower bird							1	0.398**
	Figures							1	0.305*
	Mountain and water							1	0.236
8	Flower bird								1
	Figures								1
	Mountain and water								1

Aesthetic experience evaluation dimension meaning and reliability test

Dimension	Representative meaning	Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient
Negative disposition	Unpleasant emotional reactions from art	0.638
Positive emotion	The pleasant emotional reactions of art	0.845
Artistic quality	Evaluation of artistic quality such as art technique	0.859
Self-correlation	Be able to relate to this picture with personal experience	0.812
Professional knowledge	Can contact the painting of the art history background such as fengji, school and so on	0.913
Cognitive exploration	Curious about the author, the history of art, or other things	0.679
Flow balance	Ability to enter the current state (challenge and skill balance)	0.804
Cardiac fluid test	Be able to focus on the experience of the painting and immerse it in it	0.772

The multidimensional analysis of the aesthetic experience is repeated

Dimension	Group	Freedom	Mean square	F	Eta-squared
Negative disposition	Subject matter	2	0.953	2.994	0.059
	Test type	2	0.814	1.445	0.057
	Subject matter* Test type	4	0.522	1.645	0.164
Positive emotion	Subject matter	2	0.982	2.395	0.048
	Test type	2	9.933	12.094***	0.335
	Subject matter* Test type	4	1.404	3.425*	0.125
Artistic quality	Subject matter	1.655	0.161	0.578	0.017
	Test type	2	2.059	2.163	0.084
	Subject matter* Test type	3.211	0.984	3.485*	0.125
Self-correlation	Subject matter	2	0.215	0.575	0.017
	Test type	2	6.494	3.427*	0.126
	Subject matter* Test type	4	0.395	1.035	0.043
Professional knowledge	Subject matter	1.689	0.005	0.025	0
	Test type	2	32.12	20.109***	0.452
	Subject matter* Test type	3.321	0.735	2.448	0.093
Cognitive exploration	Subject matter	2	1.079	3.378*	0.065
	Test type	2	8.669	10.539***	0.302
	Subject matter* Test type	4	0.412	1.318	0.053
Flow balance	Subject matter	1.758	0.588	1.874	0.038
	Test type	2	16.594	17.225***	0.415
	Subject matter* Test type	3.544	0.716	2.269	0.087
Cardiac fluid test	Subject matter	2	0.408	1.503	0.229
	Test type	2	4.393	4.365*	0.156
	Subject matter* Test type	4	0.769	2.829*	0.108

Comparison method PSNR value statistics

Evaluation index	BI	CycleGAN	CGAN	WGAN	This method
PSNR	20.89	19.93	19.62	18.05	21.59

Comparison method SSIM value table

Evaluation index	BI	CycleGAN	CGAN	WGAN	This method
SSIM	0.8645	0.8597	0.8054	0.5896	0.8859

Descriptive statistical results of instant aesthetic evaluation

Subject matter	Dimension	Test type
		Common type		Learning test		Expert test
		M	SD	M	SD	M	SD
Flower bird	Beauty	4.4794	1.27679	5.4163	0.49452	6.1462	0.843
	Preference	4.896	1.3262	5.2333	0.7103	5.9582	0.58194
	Understand	4.9169	1.47824	5.4334	0.6221	6.0626	0.80898
Figures	Beauty	4.8959	1.14595	5.4669	0.90124	5.9791	1.03635
	Preference	4.1672	1.09575	5.0837	0.9665	5.604	0.86906
	Understand	5.1253	1.07371	5.6326	0.92959	5.8955	0.85834
Mountain and water	Beauty	4.9162	0.92306	4.8671	1.05036	5.2296	1.03058
	Preference	5.1462	0.8774	4.6334	0.7866	5.5215	0.79036
	Understand	5.0209	1.09181	5.3836	1.01036	5.6453	0.92278

Results of the analysis of real-time aesthetic evaluation

Dimension	Subject matter	Beauty	Preference	Understand
Beauty	Flower bird	1	0.75**	0.415**
	Figures	1	0.44**	0.307**
	Mountain and water	1	0.445**	0.479**
Preference	Flower bird		1	0.385**
	Figures		1	0.309**
	Mountain and water		1	0.403**
Understand	Flower bird			1
	Figures			1
	Mountain and water			1