[
1. Gomollón F, Dignass A, Annese V, et al. 3rd European evidence-based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn`s disease 2016: Part 1: Diagnosis and medical management. J Crohn`s Colitis. 2017;11(1):3-25.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
2. Magro F, Gionchetti P, Eliakim R, et al. Third European evidence-based consensus on diagnosis and management of ulcerative colitis. Part 1: Definitions, diagnosis, extra-intestinal manifestations, pregnancy, cancer surveillance, surgery, and ileo-anal pouch disorders. J Crohn’s Colitis. 2017;11(6):649-70.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
3. Chaieb K, Hajlaoui H, Zmantar T, et al. The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): A short review. Phyther Res. 2007;21(6):501-6.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
4. Yao Z, Namkung W, Ko EA, et al. Fractionation of a herbal antidiarrheal medicine reveals Eugenol as an inhibitor of Ca2+-activated Cl- channel TMEM16A. PLoS One. 2012;7(5).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
5. Lee JH, Lee HH, Kim HW, et al. Immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory effect of ZOE-based dental materials. Dent Mater. 2017 Jan;33(1):e1-e12.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
6. Hemaiswarya S, Doble M. Synergistic interaction of eugenol with antibiotics against Gram negative bacteria. Phytomedicine. 2009;16(11):997-1005.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
7. Faiga NN, Rachmadi P, Meizarini A. Neovascular pattern in wound healing after zinc oxide and Curcuma longa rhizome extract dressing application. Contemp Clin Dent. 2018;9(6):S337-41.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
8. Wlodarska M, Willing BP, Bravo DM, et al. Phytonutrient diet supplementation promotes beneficial Clostridia species and intestinal mucus secretion resulting in protection against enteric infection. Sci Rep. 2015;5.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
9. Guo P, Zhang K, Ma X, et al. Clostridium species as probiotics: potentials and challenges. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2020;11(1).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
10. Brenna Ø, Furnes MW, Drozdov I, et al. Relevance of TNBS-Colitis in Rats: A Methodological Study with Endoscopic, Historical and Transcripttomic Characterization and Correlation to IBD. PLoS One. 2013;8(1).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
11. Marinov V, Eftimov M, Tzaneva M, et al. Investigation of two models of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced colitis in rats. Trakia J Sci, 2015;13(Suppl.2):49-54. doi:10.15547/tjs.2015.s.02.011 (Available at: http://www.uni-sz.bg
]Search in Google Scholar
[
12. Antoniou E, Margonis GA, Angelou A, et al. The TNBS-induced colitis animal model: An overview. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2016;11:9-15. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2016.07.019
]Search in Google Scholar
[
13. Elson CO, Beagley KW, Sharmanov AT, et al. Hapten-induced model of murine inflammatory bowel disease: mucosa immune responses and protection by tolerance. J Immunol. 1996;157(5):2174-85. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8757344
]Search in Google Scholar
[
14. Pavlick KP, Laroux FS, Fuseler J, Wolf RE, Gray L, Hoffman J, Grisham MB. Role of reactive metabolites of oxygen and nitrogen in inflammatory bowel disease. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Aug 1;33(3):311-22. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(02)00853-5.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
15. Alzoghaibi MA. Concepts of oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in Crohn’s disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Oct 21;19(39):6540-7.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
16. Pravda J. Radical induction theory of ulcerative colitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11(16):2371-2384.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
17. Mahapatra SK, Roy S. Phytopharmacological approach of free radical scavenging and anti-oxidative potential of eugenol and Ocimum gratissimum Linn. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2014 Sep;7S1:S391-7.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
18. Estevão-Silva CF, Kummer R, Fachini-Queiroz FC, et al. Anethole and eugenol reduce in vitro and in vivo leukocyte migration induced by fMLP, LTB4, and carrageenan. J Nat Med. 2014;68(3):567-75.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
19. Kim SS, Oh OJ, Min HY, et al. Eugenol suppresses cyclooxygenase-2 expression in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated mouse macrophage RAW264.7 cells. Life Sci. 2003;73(3):337-48.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
20. Jiang D, Scharffetter-Kochanek K. Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adaptively Respond to Environmental Cues Thereby Improving Granulation Tissue Formation and Wound Healing. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020;8:697.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
21. Soni R, Mehta NM, Srivastava DN. Effect of ethanolic extract of Cinnamomum tamala leaves on wound healing in STZ induced diabetes in rats. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2013; 6:39-42.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
22. Ashjazadeh MA, Jahandideh A, Abedi G et al. Histopathology and Histomorphological Study of Wound Healing Using Clove Extract Nanofibers (Eugenol) Compared to Zinc Oxide Nanofibers on the Skin of Rats. Arch Razi Inst. 2019 Sep;74(3):267-277.
]Search in Google Scholar
