Open Access

Pudendal Nerve Block in Male Goats: Comparison of Ischiorectal Fossa and Ischial Arch Approaches Using Low Volume 1% Lignocaine Hydrochloride


Cite

1. Galatos, A.D. (2011). Anesthesia and analgesia in sheep and goats. Vet. Clin. Food Anim. Pract. 27, 47-59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2010.10.007 PMid:2121588910.1016/j.cvfa.2010.10.00721215889Search in Google Scholar

2. Gilbert, R.O., Fubini, S.L. (2004). Surgery of the bovine reproductive system and urinary tract. In: Fubini, S.L & Ducharme, N.G. (Ed.), Farm animal surgery (pp. 353-354). First edition, Elsevier (USA), St. LouisSearch in Google Scholar

3. Larson, L.L. (1953). The internal pudendal (pudic) nerve block for anaesthesia of the penis and relaxation of the retractor penis muscle. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assos. 123, 18-27. PMid:13061360Search in Google Scholar

4. McFarlane, I.S. (1963). The lateral approach to pudendal nerve block in the bovine and ovine. J. S. African Vet. Med. Ass. 34, 73-76.Search in Google Scholar

5. El-Kammar, M.H., Alsafy, M.A. (2006). Pudendal nerve blockage: Surgical and topographical anatomical study in goat. Kafr El-Sheikh Vet. Med. J. 4, 1011-1030.Search in Google Scholar

6. Tranquilli, W.J., Thurmon, J.C., Grimm, K.A. (2007). Lumb and Jone’s veterinary anesthesia and analgesia (pp. 662-663). Fourth edition. Iowa: Blackwell Publishing, USASearch in Google Scholar

7. Elmore, R.G. (1981). Food-animal regional anesthesia. Edwardsville, KS, Veterinary Medicine PublishingSearch in Google Scholar

8. Clarke, K.W., Trim, C.M., Hall, L.W. (2014). Veterinary Anaesthesia. (pp.319, 325-326, 347). Eleventh edition. London: Saunders Elsevier, EnglandSearch in Google Scholar

9. Gray, P.R., McDonnell, W. (1986). Anaesthesia in sheep and goat. Part1. Local analgesia. Compend. Contin. Educ. 8, S3.Search in Google Scholar

10. Turner, S.A., Mellwaraith, W.C. (1989). Techniques in large animal surgery. Lea & Febiger (Ed). Third edition, Philladelphia, LondonSearch in Google Scholar

11. Abdi, S., Shenouda, P., Patel, N., Saini, B., Bharat, Y., Calvillo, O. (2004). A novel technique for pudendal nerve block. Pain Physician. 7, 319-322. PMid:1685846810.36076/ppj.2004/7/319Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1857-7415
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
2 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, other, Medicine, Basic Medical Science, Veterinary Medicine