Transport conditions of mountain-surging glaciers as recorded in the micromorphology of quartz grains (Medvezhiy Glacier, West Pamir)

Benn, D.I. & Evans, D.J.A., 1998. Glaciers and Glaciation. Arnold, London, 734 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Bennett, M.R., Waller, R.I., Midgley, N.G., Huddart, D., Gonzalez, S., Cook, S.J. & Tomio, A., 2003.Subglacial deformation at sub-freezing temperatures? Evidence from Hagafellsjokull-Eystri, Iceland. Quaternary Science Reviews 22, 915-923.10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00007-6Search in Google Scholar

Cailleux, A., 1942. Les actionnes éoliennes périglaciaires en Europe. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France 41, 1-176.Search in Google Scholar

Clarke, G.K.C., 1987. Fast glacier flow: ice streams, surging, and tidewater glaciers. Journal of Geophysca Research 92, 8835-8841.10.1029/JB092iB09p08835Search in Google Scholar

Clarke, G.K.C., Collins, S.G. & Thompson, D.E., 1984.Search in Google Scholar

Flow, thermal structure, and subglacial conditions of a surge-type glacier. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 21, 232-240, 10.1139/e84-024.10.1139/e84-024Search in Google Scholar

Dolgushin, L.D. & Osipova, G.B., 1975. Glacier surges and the problem of their forecasting. IAHS-AISH Publ. 104, 292-304.Search in Google Scholar

Embleton, C. & King, C.A.M., 1975. Glacial Geomorphology. Edward Arnold, 1-573Search in Google Scholar

Goździk, J., 1980. Zastosowanie morfoskopii i graniformametrii do badań osadów w kopalni węgla brunatnego „Bełchatów” [Application of morphoscopy and granimormometry for investigations of deposits in the “Bełchatów” brown coal mine]. Studia Regionalne 4, 101-114.Search in Google Scholar

Hart, J.K., 2006. An investigation of subglacial processes at the microscale from Briksdalsbreen. Norway. Sedimentology 53, 125-146.10.1111/j.1365-3091.2005.00758.xSearch in Google Scholar

Helland, P.E. & Holmes, M.A., 1997. Surface textural analysis of quartz sand grains from ODP Site 918 off the southeast coast of Greenland suggest glaciation of southern Greenland at 11 Ma. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 135, 109-121.10.1016/S0031-0182(97)00025-4Search in Google Scholar

ICIMOD, 2011. Glacial Lakes and Glacial Lake Outburst Floods in Nepal. ICIMOD Books Online, 1-89.Search in Google Scholar

Iverson, N.R., Hanson, B., Hooke, R.L. & Jansson, P., 1995. Flow mechanics of glaciers on soft beds. Science 267, 80-81.10.1126/science.267.5194.80Search in Google Scholar

Kenig, K., 1980. Skład mineralny osadów moreny czołowej lodowca Gås (Spitsbergen) z uwzględnieniem analizy powierzchni ziarn kwarcu w SEM. [Mineral composition of the terminal moraine Gås (Spitsbergen) taking into account the analysis of the surface of the quartz grains in the SEM]. Kwartalnik Geologiczny 24, 711-740.Search in Google Scholar

Kotlyakov, V.M., Osipova, G.B. & Tsvetkov, D.G., 1997. Fluctuations of unstable mountain glaciers: scale and character. Annals of Glaciology 24, 338-343.10.1017/S0260305500012416Search in Google Scholar

Krinsley, D.H. & Donahue, J., 1968. Environmental interpretation of sand grain surface textures by electron microscopy. Geological Society of America Bulletin 79, 743-748.10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[743:EIOSGS]2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Krinsley, D.H. & Doornkamp, J.C., 1973. Atlas of Sand Grain Surface Textures. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 91-92.Search in Google Scholar

Krumbein, W.C., 1941. Measurement and geological significance of shape and roundness of sedimentary particles. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 11, 64-72.10.1306/D42690F3-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865DSearch in Google Scholar

Mahaney, W.C., 1990. Macrofabrics and quartz microtextures confirm glacial origin of Sunnybrook drift in the Lake Ontario basin. Geology 19, 145-14810.1130/0091-7613(1990)018<0145:MAQMCG>2.3.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Mahaney, W.C., 1995. Pleistocene and Holocene glacier thicknesses and/or transport histories inferred from microtextures and quartz particles. Boreas 24, 293-304.10.1111/j.1502-3885.1995.tb00781.xSearch in Google Scholar

Mahaney, W.C., 2002. Atlas of sand grain surface textures and applications. Oxford University Press, 26-34.Search in Google Scholar

Mahaney, W.C., Stewart, A. & Kalm, V., 2001. Quantification of SEM microtextures useful in sedimentary environmental discrimination. Boreas 30, 165-171.10.1080/030094801750203170Search in Google Scholar

Meier, M.F. & Post, A., 1969. What are glacier surges? Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 6, 807-817.10.1139/e69-081Search in Google Scholar

Murray, T., Strozzi, T., Luckman, A., Jiskoot, H. & Christakos, P., 2003. Is there a single surge mechanism? Contrasts in dynamics between glacier surges in Svalbard and other regions. Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth 108, 2237-2252.10.1029/2002JB001906Search in Google Scholar

Mycielska-Dowgiałło, E. & Woronko, B., 1998. Analiza obtoczenia i zmatowienia powierzchni ziarn kwarcowych frakcji piaszczystej i jej wartość interpretacyjna [Rounding and frosting analysis of quartz sand-grain surfaces and their interpretative significance]. Przegląd Geologiczny 46, 1275-1281.Search in Google Scholar

Nowikov, V., 2002. Severe hydrometeorological events and their fluctuation. World Meteorological Organization, CBS Technical Conference, 4 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Paterson, W.S.B, 1994. The physics of glaciers. Third edition. Pergamon Press, Oxford, 480 pp.10.1016/B978-0-08-037944-9.50004-2Search in Google Scholar

Raymond, C.F., 1987. How do glaciers surge? A review. Journal of Geophysical Research 92, 9121-9134.10.1029/JB092iB09p09121Search in Google Scholar

Rose, K.C. & Hart, J.K., 2007. Subglacial comminution in the deforming bed: Inferences from SEM analysis. Sedimentary Geology 203, 87-97.10.1016/j.sedgeo.2007.11.003Search in Google Scholar

Sharp, M. & Gomez, B., 1986. Processes of debris comminution in the glacial environment and implications of quartz sand-grain micromorphology. Sedimentary Geology 46, 33-47.10.1016/0037-0738(86)90004-7Search in Google Scholar

Traczyk, A. & Woronko, B., 2010. Historia zlodowacenia doliny Łomnicy w Karkonoszach w zapisie mikromorfologii powierzchni ziarn kwarcu [The history of glaciation of the Łomnica Valley in Karkonosze as shown by the quartz grain surface micromorphology records]. Przegląd Geologiczny 58, 1182-1191.Search in Google Scholar

Tulaczyk, S., Kamb, B., Scherer, R. & Engelhardt, H.F., 1998. Sedimentary processes at the base of a West Antarctic ice stream: constraints from textural and compositional properties of subglacial debris. Journal of Sedimentary Research 68, 487-496.10.2110/jsr.68.487Search in Google Scholar

Whalley, W.B. & Krinsley, D.H., 1974. Scanning electron microscope study of surface textures of quartz grains from glacial environments. Sedimentology 21, 87-105.10.1111/j.1365-3091.1974.tb01783.xSearch in Google Scholar

Whalley, W.B. & Langway, C.C. Jr, 1980. A scanning electron microscope examination of subglacial quartz grain from Camp Century core, Greenland - a preliminary study. Journal of Glaciology 25, 125-131.10.3189/S0022143000010340Search in Google Scholar

Woronko, B., 2012. Micromorphology of quartz grains as a tool in the reconstruction of periglacial environment. [In:]: P. Churski (Ed.): Contemporary issues in Polish geography, Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań, 111-131.Search in Google Scholar

Woronko, B. & Hoch, M., 2011. The Development of Frost-weathering Microstructures on Sand-sized Quartz Grains: Examples from Poland and Mongolia. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 22, 214-227.10.1002/ppp.725Search in Google Scholar

Wright, J.S., 1995. Glacial comminution of quartz sand grains and the production of loessic silt: a simulation study. Quaternary Science Review 14, 669-680.10.1016/0277-3791(95)00048-8Search in Google Scholar

Zabirow, R.D., 1955. Oledjenienie Pamira [Glaciation of Pamir]. Geograph-GIZ Publisher, Moscow, 372 Search in Google Scholar