Pesticide Poisoning of Honeybees: A Review of Symptoms, Incident Classification, and Causes of Poisoning

Published Online: Dec 08, 2016

Page range: 5 - 24

Received: Apr 18, 2016

Accepted: Aug 19, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/jas-2016-0024

Keywords

colony collapse disorder, fipronil, honeybee poisoning, neonicotinoids, secondary poisoning, systemic pesticides

© 2016 Tomasz Kiljanek et al., published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.