<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> The aim of this research was to describe the level of origin of the branches originating from the ventral surface of the abdominal aorta in the rabbit and hare. The study was carried out on ten adult rabbits and ten adult European hares using the corrosion cast technique. After euthanasia, the vascular network was perfused with saline. Batson’s corrosion casting kit No. 17 was used as a casting medium. After polymerization of the medium, the maceration was carried out in a KOH solution. We found variable levels of the origin of the celiac, cranial mesenteric and caudal mesenteric arteries in both species. In the rabbit, the celiac artery originated in the majority of cases at the cranial end of the first lumbar vertebra and in the hare at the middle part of the vertebral body of the same vertebra. The cranial mesenteric artery in the rabbit originated predominantly at the level of the first lumbar vertebra and in the hare at the level of the second lumbar vertebra. In the rabbit, the caudal mesenteric artery originated mainly at the level of the sixth lumbar vertebra and in the hare, at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra. We concluded that there were higher variabilities of the origins of the ventral branches of the abdominal aorta in domesticated rabbit in comparison with the European hare.</p></abstract>

The aim of this research was to describe the level of origin of the branches originating from the ventral surface of the abdominal aorta in the rabbit and hare. The study was carried out on ten adult rabbits and ten adult European hares using the corrosion cast technique. After euthanasia, the vascular network was perfused with saline. Batson’s corrosion casting kit No. 17 was used as a casting medium. After polymerization of the medium, the maceration was carried out in a KOH solution. We found variable levels of the origin of the celiac, cranial mesenteric and caudal mesenteric arteries in both species. In the rabbit, the celiac artery originated in the majority of cases at the cranial end of the first lumbar vertebra and in the hare at the middle part of the vertebral body of the same vertebra. The cranial mesenteric artery in the rabbit originated predominantly at the level of the first lumbar vertebra and in the hare at the level of the second lumbar vertebra. In the rabbit, the caudal mesenteric artery originated mainly at the level of the sixth lumbar vertebra and in the hare, at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra. We concluded that there were higher variabilities of the origins of the ventral branches of the abdominal aorta in domesticated rabbit in comparison with the European hare.

Origin Level of the Ventral Branches of the Abdominal Aorta in the Rabbit and European Hare

Folia Veterinaria

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

The aim of this research was to describe the level of origin of the branches originating from the ventral surface of the abdominal aorta in the rabbit and...

Origin Level of the Ventral Branches of the Abdominal Aorta in the Rabbit and European Hare

Published Online: Jul 13, 2017

Page range: 22 - 26

Received: Feb 21, 2017

Accepted: Apr 11, 2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/fv-2017-0014

Keywords
caudal mesenteric artery, celiac artery, cranial mesenteric artery, European hare, rabbit

© 2017

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Origin Level of the Ventral Branches of the Abdominal Aorta in the Rabbit and European Hare

Published Online: Jul 13, 2017

Page range: 22 - 26

Received: Feb 21, 2017

Accepted: Apr 11, 2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/fv-2017-0014

Keywordscaudal mesenteric artery, celiac artery, cranial mesenteric artery, European hare, rabbit

© 2017

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Keywords
caudal mesenteric artery, celiac artery, cranial mesenteric artery, European hare, rabbit