Patterns in the Multiannual Course of Growing Season in Central Europe Since the End of the 19th Century
, , and | Dec 25, 2022
About this article
Published Online: Dec 25, 2022
Page range: 59 - 74
Received: Mar 18, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/quageo-2023-0005
Keywords
© 2023 Katarzyna Szyga-Pluta et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Fig. 4
Five shortest and longest (GSL, in days) in the years 1893–2020. GSL, growing season length.
| No. | Kraków | Potsdam | Poznań | Prague | Toruń | Vienna |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shortest GS (year) | ||||||
| 1 | 194 (1905) | 194 (1922) | 181 (1905) | 214 (1915) | 181 (1905) | 213 (1931) |
| 2 | 200 (1908) | 198 (1905) | 190 (1902) | 216 (1919) | 185 (1902) | 215 (1908) |
| 3 | 201 (1931) | 201 (1956) | 194 (1956) | 217 (1908) |
186 (1922) | 217 (1915) |
| 4 | 203 (1902) |
202 (1915) |
195 (1931) |
218 (1956) |
187 (1941) | 218 (1956) |
| 5 | 206 (1956) | 206 (1908) | 196 (1915) | 219 (1917) | 189 (1956) | 219 (1907) |
| longest GS (year) | ||||||
| 1 | 285 (1990) | 297(2020) | 283 (2020) | 319 (1974) | 270 (2015) | 308 (2007) |
| 2 | 281 (2019) | 290 (2006) | 278 (2015) | 317 (2020) | 264 (1990) | 294 (2020) |
| 3 | 280 (2015) | 285 (2015) | 274 (1990) | 315 (2007) | 263 (2019) | 291 (2019) |
| 4 | 279 (2020) | 283 (1990) |
272 (2019) | 306 (2008) | 251 (1938) | 289 (2002) |
| 5 | 278 (2002) | 281 (2019) | 269 (2014) | 305 (2014) | 250 (2014) | 285 (2000) |
Five earliest and latest dates of GSS in the years 1893–2020. GSS, growing season start.
| No. | Kraków | Potsdam | Poznań | Prague | Toruń | Vienna |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| earliest start | ||||||
| 1 | 10.02.1990 | 03.02.1990 | 11.02.1990 | 31.12.2006 | 19.02.1990 | 03.01.2007 |
| 2 | 14.02.2002 |
06.02.2020 | 16.02.2020 | 28.01.2020 | 08.03.1989 |
06.02.2020 |
| 3 | 16.02.2020 | 14.02.2002 | 26.02.2014 | 29.01.2008 | 09.03.2014 | 07.02.1998 |
| 4 | 21.02.1989 | 17.02.2014 | 03.03.1989 | 03.02.1998 | 12.03.1938 | 08.02.2002 |
| 5 | 25.02.2014 |
20.02.2019 | 04.03.2019 | 04.02.1990 | 13.03.2007 | 11.02.1966 |
| latest start | ||||||
| 1 | 18.04.1929 | 17.04.1929 | 20.04.1929 | 12.04.1917 | 23.04.1929 | 07.04.1929 |
| 2 | 12.04.1958 | 14.04.1956 |
18.04.1917 | 08.04.1929 | 21.04.1917 | 06.04.1958 |
| 3 | 11.04.1907 | 13.04.1958 | 17.04.1956 | 07.04.1958 | 19.04.1955 | 05.04.1931 |
| 4 | 10.04.1955 |
11.04.1931 | 16.04.1958 |
06.04.1931 | 18.04.1958 |
02.04.1907 |
| 5 | 08.04.1942 |
10.04.1970 | 14.04.1924 |
03.04.1900 | 17.04.1954 |
01.04.1955 |
Five earliest and latest dates of GSE in the years 1893–2020. GSE, growing season end.
| No. | Kraków | Potsdam | Poznań | Prague | Toruń | Vienna |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| earliest end | ||||||
| 1 | 12.10.1920 | 13.10.1905 |
13.10.1905 |
26.10.1902 |
10.10.1922 | 21.10.1920 |
| 2 | 13.101905 | 20.10.1920 | 15.10.1946 | 27.10.1905 | 11.10.1920 | 25.10.1912 |
| 3 | 16.10.1922 |
21.10.1919 | 18.10.1915 | 28.10.1912 |
14.10.1905 | 26.10.1902 |
| 4 | 19.10.1912 | 22.10.1915 | 19.10.1912 |
29.10.1897 |
15.10.1946 | 27.10.1905 |
| 5 | 21.10.1908 | 23.10.1902 | 20.10.1902 | 30.10.1920 |
19.10.1912 |
28.10.1915 |
| latest start | ||||||
| 1 | 15.12.2015 | 14.01.2007 | 17.12.2015 | 05.01.1975 | 08.12.2015 | 15.12.1934 |
| 2 | 03.12.2006 | 22.12.2015 | 09.12.2006 | 28.12.2015 | 05.12.2006 | 08.12.2015 |
| 3 | 02.12.2019 | 16.12.1974 | 30.11.2019 | 20.12.2011 | 25.11.2019 | 06.12.2014 |
| 4 | 27.11.1926 |
01.12.1951 | 25.11.1951 |
17.12.2006 | 24.11.2000 | 04.12.2006 |
| 5 | 26.11.2014 | 29.11.1994 |
24.11.2000 | 15.12.1979 | 23.11.2020 | 29.11.1926 |