Clinical and Paraclinical Characteristics of Patients With Coronary Artery Anomalies
, , , , , , , e | 22 apr 2022
INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO
Article Category: Original Article
Pubblicato online: 22 apr 2022
Pagine: 10 - 13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/rjc-2022-0001
Parole chiave
© 2022 Lucian Predescu et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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![Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from right coronary sinus of Valsalva [8].](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/647364c34e662f30ba53c626/j_rjc-2022-0001_fig_004.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20240724T142203Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=18000&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKP25APDM2%2F20240724%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=9fe3643686ca9ffcc8884f93bdb4a3bd23751bc53438e4e9eb1ad4ff9b0de41b)
Figure 5
Baseline clinical characteristics of patients with coronary anomalies
| • Age | 65 (42–81) | |
| • Gender | Female | 59% |
| Male | ||
| • Presenting symptoms | ||
| Typical chest pain | 32.25% | |
| Atypical chest pain | 61.29% | |
| No chest pain | 6.46% | |
| Presenting with STEMI | 6.45% | |
| Presenting with NSTE-ACS | 6.45% | |
| • Risk factors | ||
| Hypertension | 77.4% | |
| Diabetes | 16.12% | |
| Dyslipidemia | 64.51% | |
| Smoking | 25.8% | |
| • Underling cardiac problems | ||
| Previous myocardial infarction | 16.12% | |
| Previous coronary intervention | 25.8% | |
| Previous dilated cardiomyopathy | 19.35% | |
| Valvular heart disease (at least moderate severity) | 35.5% | |
Annuary incidence of different types of coronary artery anomalies
| Anomalous origin of LCx from the RCA | 12 | 0.205% | |
| Anomalous origin of RCA from right coronary sinus of Valsalva | 6 | 0.102% | |
| Anomalous origin of RCA from left coronary sinus of Valsalva | 3 | 0.051% | |
| Anomalous origin of LCA from right coronary sinus of Valsalva ( |
1 | 0.017% | |
| Fistulas | LCx to left atrium | 1 | 0.017% |
| LCx to pulmonary artery | 2 | 0.034% | |
| LAD to pulmonary artery | 1 | 0.017% | |
| Anomalous origin of marginal branch from right coronary sinus of Valsalva | 1 | 0.017% | |
| Anomalous origin of RCA from the LAD | 1 | 0.017% | |
| Anomalous origin of LAD from right coronary sinus of Valsalva | 1 | 0.017% | |
| Anomalous origin of LAD from the RCA | 1 | 0.017% | |
| Anomalous origin of LCx from right coronary sinus of Valsalva | 1 | 0.017% | |