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Logistic univariate analysis of factors associated with vertebral body collapse

Univariate analysis p-value
Gender 0.60
Age (≥ 68 vs. < 67) 0.89
KPS (≥ 80 vs. < 80) 0.38
Spine level (cervical v.s thoracic) 0.74
Spine Level (cervical vs. lumbosacral) 0.48
Spine Level (thoracic vs. lumbosacral) 0.53
Paraspinal extension 1.00
Dose per fraction (< 9 Gy v.s ≥ 9 Gy) 0.43
Location (rigid/semi-rigid vs mobile/junctional spine) 0.79
Mechanical pain 0.79
Lytic vs non-lytic bone lesion 0.93
Spinal alignment (normal vs. kyphosis/scoliosis) 0.96
Posterolateral involvement 0.29

Pre-treatment patient spinal instability neoplastic score (SINS) outcomes

VBC (n=10) % No VBC (n = 90) % Total (n = 100) %
Location
  Junctional (O-C2; C7−T2; T11−L1; L5−S1) 3 30% 32 36% 35 35%
  Mobile spine (C3−6; L2−4) 3 30% 18 20% 21 21%
  Semirigid (T3−10) 4 40% 40 44% 44 44%
  Rigid (S2−5) 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Mechanical pain
  Yes 5 50% 49 54% 54 54%
  No 3 30% 30 33% 33 33%
  Pain-free lesion 2 20% 11 12% 13 13%
Bone lesion
  Lytic 8 80% 71 79% 79 79%
  Mixed (lytic/blastic) 1 10% 9 10% 10 10%
  Blastic 1 10% 10 11% 11 11%
Radiographic spinal alignment
  Subluxation/translation present 0 0% 8 9% 8 8%
  Deformity (kyphosis/scoliosis) 2 20% 17 19% 19 19%
  Normal 8 80% 65 72% 73 73%
Vertebral body collapse (p = 0.040)
  > 50% collapse 0 0% 9 10% 9 9%
  < 50% collapse 1 10% 8 9% 9 9%
  No collapse with > 50% body involved 1 10% 38 42% 39 39%
  None of the above 8 80% 35 39% 43 43%
Posterolateral involvement
  Bilateral 0 0% 5 6% 5 5%
  Unilateral 6 60% 33 37% 39 39%
  None of the above 4 40% 52 58% 56 56%
SINS classification
  Stable 4 40% 22 24% 26 26%
  Potentially instability 6 60% 63 70% 69 69%
  Unstable 0 0% 5 6% 5 5%

Baseline patient characteristics and treatment information

VBC (N = 10) % No VBC (N = 90) % Total (N = 100) %
Median follow up, month (IQR) (n = 100) 10.9 3.9–18.6 12.5 5.1–27.2 12.1 5.0–25.5
Sex (n = 83)*
  Male 5 56% 37 50% 42 51%
  Female 4 44% 37 50% 41 49%
Median age, year (IQR) (n = 83)* 67 63–70 69 59–75 68 59–74
Race (n = 83)
  White 8 89% 69 93% 77 93%
  Black 2 22% 1 1% 3 4%
  Other/unknown 0 0% 3 4% 3 4%
KPS (n = 83)*
  ≥ 80 9 90% 70 95% 79 95%
  < 80 1 10% 3 4% 4 5%
Primary tumor (n = 100)**
  Lung 4 40% 25 28% 29 29%
  Renal 1 10% 23 26% 24 24%
  Breast 1 10% 8 9% 9 9%
  Prostate 2 20% 10 11% 12 12%
  Melanoma 0 0% 2 2% 2 2%
  Other 2 20% 22 24% 24 24%
  Spine Level (n = 100)**
  Cervical 1 10% 14 16% 15 15%
  Thoracic 6 60% 58 64% 64 64%
  Lumbosacral 3 30% 18 20% 21 21%
Kyphoplasty pre-SBRT (n = 100)**
  Yes 0 0% 11 12% 11 11%
  No 10 100% 79 88% 89 89%
Paraspinal extension (n = 100)**
  Yes 4 40% 36 40% 40 40%
  No 6 60% 54 60% 60 60%
Total dose (Gy)/fractions (n = 100)**
  12−17/1 1 10% 12 13% 13 13%
  10−24/2 0 0% 2 2% 2 2%
  15−30/3 8 80% 61 68% 69 69%
  20-30/4–5 1 10% 15 17% 16 16%
Dose (Gy) per fraction (n = 100)**
  < 8 4 40% 31 34% 35 35%
  8−12 5 50% 50 56% 55 55%
  13−17 1 10% 9 10% 10 10%
eISSN:
1581-3207
Lingua:
Inglese
Frequenza di pubblicazione:
4 volte all'anno
Argomenti della rivista:
Medicine, Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, Haematology, Oncology, Radiology