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Antioxidant status, and blood zinc and copper concentrations in dogs with uncomplicated babesiosis due to Babesia canis infections

Oliwier Teodorowski
Oliwier Teodorowski
, 
Stanisław Winiarczyk
Stanisław Winiarczyk
, 
Duygu Tarhan
Duygu Tarhan
, 
Banu Dokuzeylül
Banu Dokuzeylül
, 
Alev Meltem Ercan
Alev Meltem Ercan
, 
Mehmet Erman Or
Mehmet Erman Or
, 
Marta Staniec
Marta Staniec
 e 
Łukasz Adaszek
Łukasz Adaszek
   | 08 giu 2021
Journal of Veterinary Research's Cover Image
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Pubblicato online: 08 giu 2021
Pagine: 169 - 174
Ricevuto: 02 dic 2020
Accettato: 18 mag 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2021-0031
Parole chiave
© 2021 O. Teodorowski et al. published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Fig. 1

PCR amplification of a partial sequence of B. canis 18S RNA gene (product size 559 bp)M – 100bp molecular weight marker; 1 – positive control; 2 – negative control; 3–11 – studied samples from dogs with babesiosis
PCR amplification of a partial sequence of B. canis 18S RNA gene (product size 559 bp)M – 100bp molecular weight marker; 1 – positive control; 2 – negative control; 3–11 – studied samples from dogs with babesiosis

Fig. 2

Real-time PCR amplification curve. Ct values fluctuated around 17 cycles for all the examined samples
Real-time PCR amplification curve. Ct values fluctuated around 17 cycles for all the examined samples

Cu and Zn concentrations in blood of dogs from groups 1 (dogs with babesiosis) and 2 (healthy dogs)

Dog Cu 1.350 μg/mL Zn 1.485 μg/mL Group
1 0.788 0.400 1
2 0.713 0.463 1
3 0.578 0.249 1
4 0.650 0.379 1
5 0.818 0.455 1
6 0.658 0.463 1
7 0.524 0.404 1
8 0.823 0.905 1
9 0.724 0.610 1
10 0.662 0.466 1
11 0.684 0.383 1
12 0.790 0.380 1
13 0.812 0.622 1
14 0.792 0.410 1
15 0.816 0.587 1
16 0.894 1.412 2
17 1.120 1.184 2
18 1.830 0.923 2
19 0.993 1.340 2
20 1.751 0.882 2
21 1.344 1.612 2
22 1.812 1.332 2

Results of haematological examinations of dogs from group 1 (dogs with babesiosis) and 2 (healthy dogs)

Group Dog WBC (×109) RBC (×1012) Ht (%) PLT (×109)
1 6.8 6.76 38.7 43
2 5.0 7.29 45.0 28
3 6.9 6.20 38.4 24
4 4.3 6.54 40.5 27
5 6.2 5.39 32.0 30
6 7.8 5.98 34.4 65
7 10.3 6.40 39.2 35
1 8 6.8 3.78 24.8 19
9 6.1 3.97 25.2 31
10 9.3 4.30 25.6 39
11 4.1 4.73 29.7 16
12 7.7 5.08 32.4 48
13 5.6 4.75 29.7 28
14 4.8 5.07 31.7 29
15 5.5 5.11 36.2 46
16 10.4 6.40 42.1 231
17 9.8 6.54 39.9 379
18 8.9 6.86 44.4 224
2 19 8.8 7.12 49.6 443
20 6.8 6.54 39.9 379
21 9.9 6.16 42.1 220
22 8.4 6.58 42.3 328
Range 6.0–17.0 5.50–8.50 37.0–55.0 200–500

CAT, SOD and GSH activity in dogs of groups 1 (dogs with babesiosis) and 2 (healthy dogs)

Dog CAT (U/mL) SOD (U/mL) GSH (U/mL) Group
1 9.6966 38.41 3.1 1
2 6.2483 38.70 1.5 1
3 7.9172 36.34 4.5 1
4 6.2483 33.52 3.7 1
5 2.6483 36.88 2.4 1
6 4.4690 38.16 3.4 1
7 2.4000 36.88 4.9 1
8 4.8828 34.98 3.6 1
9 3.8207 34.75 3.9 1
10 3.4414 34.25 5.9 1
11 4.2631 36.21 2.3 1
12 3.9343 38.18 3.1 1
13 4.9251 39.46 2.3 1
14 3.2887 39.14 2.1 1
15 6.1181 35.82 3.2 1
16 2.1241 34.57 3.0 2
17 0.8552 28.69 2.3 2
18 1.0000 31.51 3.6 2
19 0.6621 30.34 2.7 2
20 0.7448 31.72 2.2 2
21 1.8342 29.23 2.9 2
22 1.5261 31.51 4.4 2
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