[
1. Shawahna R GA, Zaid N, Damrah W, Jaber M. Improving Communication with Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department with Noncardiac Chest Pain: A Scoping Review with Narrative Synthesis. Emerg Med Int. 2021;2021:1-10.10.1155/2021/6695210
]Search in Google Scholar
[
2. Yamasaki T FR. Noncardiac chest pain: diagnosis and management. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2017;33(4): 293-300.10.1097/MOG.0000000000000374
]Search in Google Scholar
[
3. Meresh E PJ, Halaris A. Noncardiac chest pain: systematic review of the literature on prognosis. Research Reports in Clinical Cardiology. 2018;9:1-9.10.2147/RRCC.S155441
]Search in Google Scholar
[
4. Ruigómez A RL, Wallander MA, Johansson S, Jones R. Chest pain in general practice: incidence, comorbidity and mortality. Family Practice. 2006 23(2):167-74.10.1093/fampra/cmi124
]Search in Google Scholar
[
5. Hsia RY HZ, Tabas JA. A National Study of the Prevalence of Life-Threatening Diagnoses in Patients With Chest Pain. JAMA Intern Med. 2016;176(7):1029-32.10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.2498
]Search in Google Scholar
[
6. Mikhail M CG, Haider SH, Veerappan A, Lam R, Talusan A, Clementi E, Ostrofsky D, Kwon S, Nolan A. Non-Cardiac Chest Pain: A Review of Environmental Exposure-Associated Comorbidities and Biomarkers. EMJ Gastroenterol. 2018;7(1):103-12.10.33590/emjgastroenterol/10313895
]Search in Google Scholar
[
7. Bordoni B MF, Morabito B, Castagna R. Chest pain in patients with COPD: the fascia’s subtle silence. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2018;13:1157-65.10.2147/COPD.S156729
]Search in Google Scholar
[
8. Ford AC SN, Talley NJ. Meta-analysis: the epidemiology of noncardiac chest pain in the community. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011;34(2):172-80.10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04702.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
9. DeMeester TR OSG, Bermudez G, Midell AI, Cimochowski GE, O’Drobinak J. Esophageal function in patients with angina-type chest pain and normal coronary angiograms. Ann Surg. 1982;196(4):488-98.10.1097/00000658-198210000-00013
]Search in Google Scholar
[
10. Hewson EG SJ, Dalton CB, Richter JE. Twenty-four-hour esophageal pH monitoring: the most useful test for evaluating noncardiac chest pain. Am J Med. 1991;90(5):576-83.10.1016/S0002-9343(05)80008-7
]Search in Google Scholar
[
11. Fass R FM, Ofman JJ, Gralnek IM, Johnson C, Camargo E, Sampliner RE. The clinical and economic value of a short course of omeprazole in patients with noncardiac chest pain. Gastroenterology. 1998;115(1):42-9.10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70363-4
]Search in Google Scholar
[
12. Coss-Adame E RS. A Review of Esophageal Chest Pain. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2015;11(11):759-66.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
13. Gonsalves NP AS. Diagnosis and treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020;145(1):1-7.10.1016/j.jaci.2019.11.011
]Search in Google Scholar
[
14. Balaban DH YY, Liu J, Pehlivanov N, Wisniewski R, DeSilvey D, Mittal RK. Sustained esophageal contraction: a marker of esophageal chest pain identified by intraluminal ultrasonography. Gastroenterology. 1999;116(1):29-37.10.1016/S0016-5085(99)70225-8
]Search in Google Scholar
[
15. Hobson AR FP, Sarkar S, Matthews PJ, Willert RP, Worthen SF, Unsworth BJ, Aziz Q. Neurophysiologic assessment of esophageal sensory processing in noncardiac chest pain. Gastroenterology. 2006;130(1):80-8.10.1053/j.gastro.2005.10.01616401471
]Search in Google Scholar
[
16. Rao SS GH, Hayek B, Summers RW, Christensen J. Unexplained chest pain: the hypersensitive, hyperreactive, and poorly compliant esophagus. Ann Intern Med. 1996;124(11):950-8.10.7326/0003-4819-124-11-199606010-000028624062
]Search in Google Scholar
[
17. Mujica VR MR, Rao SS. Pathophysiology of chest pain in patients with nutcracker esophagus. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;96(5):1371-7.10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.03791.x11374670
]Search in Google Scholar
[
18. Yang CS CX, Tu S. Etiology and Prevention of Esophageal Cancer. Gastrointest Tumors. Gastrointest Tumors. 2016;3(1):3-16.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
19. Harris C CB, Munkholm-Larsen S. Esophageal cancer. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2017 6(2):190.10.21037/acs.2017.03.01538715028447010
]Search in Google Scholar
[
20. Kahrilas PJ BA, Fox M, Gyawali CP, Roman S, Smout AJ, Pandolfino JE. International High Resolution Manometry Working Group. The Chicago Classification of esophageal motility disorders, v3.0. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2015;27(2):160-74.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
21. Yadlapati R KP, Fox MR, Bredenoord AJ, Prakash Gyawali C, Roman S, Babaei A, Mittal RK, Rommel N, Savarino E, Sifrim D, Smout A, Vaezi MF, Zerbib F, Akiyama J, Bhatia S, Bor S, Carlson DA, Chen JW, Cisternas D, Cock C, Coss-Adame E, de Bortoli N, Defilippi C, Fass R, Ghoshal UC, Gonlachanvit S, Hani A, Hebbard GS, Wook Jung K, Katz P, Katzka DA, Khan A, Kohn GP, Lazarescu A, Lengliner J, Mittal SK, Omari T, Park MI, Penagini R, Pohl D, Richter JE, Serra J, Sweis R, Tack J, Tatum RP, Tutuian R, Vela MF, Wong RK, Wu JC, Xiao Y, Pandolfino JE. Esophageal motility disorders on high-resolution manometry: Chicago classification version 4.0 ©. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2021;33(1):e14058.10.1111/nmo.14058803424733373111
]Search in Google Scholar
[
22. Katz PO GL, Vela MF. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterol. 2013;108(3):308-28.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
23. Roman S GC, Savarino E, Yadlapati R, Zerbib F, Wu J, Vela M, Tutuian R, Tatum R, Sifrim D, Keller J, Fox M, Pandolfino JE, Bredenoord AJ, group Gc. Ambulatory reflux monitoring for diagnosis of gastro-esophageal reflux disease: Update of the Porto consensus and recommendations from an international consensus group. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017;29(10):1-15.10.1111/nmo.1306728370768
]Search in Google Scholar
[
24. Savarino E ZP, Mastracci L, Dulbecco P, Marabotto E, Gemignani L, Bruzzone L, de Bortoli N, Frigo AC, Fiocca R, Savarino V. Microscopic esophagitis distinguishes patients with non-erosive reflux disease from those with functional heartburn. J Gastroenterol. 2013;48(4):473-82.10.1007/s00535-012-0672-223001252
]Search in Google Scholar
[
25. Martinucci I dBN, Savarino E, Piaggi P, Bellini M, Antonelli A, Savarino V, Frazzoni M, Marchi S. Esophageal baseline impedance levels in patients with pathophysiological characteristics of functional heartburn. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2014;26(4):546-55.10.1111/nmo.1229924433456
]Search in Google Scholar
[
26. Gyawali CP KP, Savarino E, Zerbib F, Mion F, Smout AJPM, Vaezi M, Sifrim D, Fox MR, Vela MF, Tutuian R, Tack J, Bredenoord AJ, Pandolfino J, Roman S. Modern diagnosis of GERD: the Lyon Consensus. Gut. 2018;67(7):1351-62.10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314722603126729437910
]Search in Google Scholar
[
27. Fass R SF, Tawil J. Diagnosis and Management of Functional Chest Pain in the Rome IV Era. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019;25(4):487-98.10.5056/jnm19146678644631587539
]Search in Google Scholar
[
28. Stanghellini V CF, Hasler WL, Malagelada JR, Suzuki H, Tack J, Talley NJ. Gastroduodenal Disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016;150(6):1380-92.10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.01127147122
]Search in Google Scholar
[
29. Miwa H KT, Oshima T. Gastroesophageal reflux disease-related and functional heartburn: pathophysiology and treatment. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2016;32(4):344-52.10.1097/MOG.000000000000028227206157
]Search in Google Scholar
[
30. H S. The Application of the Rome IV Criteria to Functional Esophagogastroduodenal Disorders in Asia. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017;23(3):325-33.10.5056/jnm17018550328128672431
]Search in Google Scholar