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The coronavirus and center-peripheral relations in the economies of the European Union

INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO

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Classification of the European core and peripheries of the economy (2020)

EU member states Candidate states or prospective candidates

Core Peripheries
Euro area (19 states) Internal core: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Germany. Internal peripheries: Cyprus, Estonia, Greece, Spain, Ireland, Lithuania, Latvia, Malta, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Italy.
States outside the euro area (8 states) External core: Czech Republic, Denmark, Poland, and Sweden. External peripheries Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Hungary. Super-peripheries: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Serbia.