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Predisposition and precipitation factors of non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among adolescents

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11 giu 2025
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Figure 1.

Dynamics of NSSI behaviors. Abbreviation: NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury.
Dynamics of NSSI behaviors. Abbreviation: NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury.

Figure 2.

Predisposing factor. Abbreviation: NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury.
Predisposing factor. Abbreviation: NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury.

Figure 3.

Precipitating factor.
Precipitating factor.

The relationship between precipitation and predisposition factors with the dynamics of NSSI behaviors_

Variables and category No NSSI Risk of NSSI Mild NSSI Psychopathological problem P-value
Bullying 0.000
  None 38 260 119 18
  Bullying 71 306 71 17
Space to share story 0.293
  None 6 61 15 3
  Have 103 505 175 32
Disappointment 0.000
  None 81 389 90 21
  Deep disappointment 28 177 100 14
Communication 0.529
  Good communication pattern 105 552 187 35
  Bad communication pattern 4 14 3 0
Personality 0.413
  Extrovert 54 314 96 21
  Introvert 55 251 94 14
Environment 0.767
  None 75 393 136 22
  Support NSSI behaviour 34 173 54 13
Parenting 0.121
  Democratic 91 450 165 30
  Authoritarian 18 116 25 5
Coping mechanism 0.029
  Adaptive 106 545 174 32
  Maladaptive 3 21 16 3

Respondent characteristics_

Variable and indicator Total Percentages (%)
Gender
  Female 542 60
  Male 362 40
Age
  Middle adolescence 229 34
  Late adolescence 675 66
Residency
  Parent’s house 855 95
  Renting/boarding 34 3
  Relative’s house 15 2
Lingua:
Inglese
Frequenza di pubblicazione:
4 volte all'anno
Argomenti della rivista:
Medicina, Professioni assisitive, infermieristica