Programs | |
Gastroplegia | 8 (2.4) |
Pulmonary complication | 1 (0.3) |
Anastomotic leakage | 1 (0.3) |
Bleeding | 1 (0.3) |
Unplanned reoperation | 1 (0.3) |
Costs (in thousands, ¥) | 59.5 ± 14.5 |
Hospital stay (d) | 12 (5, 36) |
Mortality | 0 |
Variables | |
---|---|
Male | 252 (76.6) |
Female | 77 (23.4) |
Age (years) | 63.8 ± 10.6 |
Height (cm) | 166.2 ± 7.5 |
Body weight (kg) | 63.6 ± 11.0 |
Senior high school or below | 287 (87.2) |
Junior college | 19 (5.8) |
Bachelor degree or above | 23 (7.0) |
Below local level | 55 (16.7) |
In line with the local level | 250 (76.0) |
Above local level | 24 (7.3) |
Hypertension | 127 (38.6) |
Diabetes mellitus | 34 (10.3) |
Heart disease | 22 (6.7) |
Others | 34 (10.3) |
1 | 106 (32.2) |
2 | 47 (14.3) |
≥3 | 17 (5.2) |
1 | 110 (33.4) |
2 | 20 (6.1) |
≥3 | 9 (2.7) |
Yes | 13 (4.0) |
No | 316 (96.0) |
Yes | 5 (1.5) |
No | 324 (98.5) |
Yes | 22 (6.7) |
No | 307 (93.3) |
Yes | 133 (40.4) |
No | 196 (59.6) |
Yes | 103 (31.3) |
No | 226 (68.7) |
Programs | Value, |
---|---|
Postoperative oxygen therapy (h) | 27.0 ± 18.4 |
Compression stocking | 8 (2.4) |
Low-molecular-weight heparin | 214 (65.0) |
Combined | 107 (32.5) |
1 | 116 (35.3) |
2 | 73 (22.2) |
≥3 | 140 (42.5) |
1–2 | 0 (0) |
3 | 4 (1.2) |
4 | 57 (17.3) |
Upon gas passage | 268 (81.5) |
1–3 | 0 (0) |
4 | 9 (2.7) |
≥5 | 320 (97.3) |
Early mobilization on the bed (hours after operation) | 9.5 ± 12.3 |
Early ambulation (hours after operation) | 39.5 ± 12.5 |
Conventional method | 292 (88.8) |
Respiratory training device | 37 (11.2) |
Nutritional support after surgery | 329 (100) |
1–2 | 7 (2.1) |
3 | 59 (17.9) |
≥4 | 263 (79.9) |
1 | 51 (15.5) |
2 | 77 (23.4) |
3 | 69 (21.0) |
≥4 | 132 (40.1) |
1 | 0 (0) |
2 | 4 (1.2) |
3 | 108 (32.8) |
≥4 | 217 (66.0) |
Programs | |
---|---|
No | 41 (30.8) |
<8 | 46 (34.6) |
≥8 | 46 (34.6) |
No | 30 (29.1) |
<4 | 35 (34.0) |
≥4 | 38 (36.9) |
Preoperative patient education and counseling | 329 (100) |
Avoidance of preoperative mechanical bowel preparation | 80 (24.3) |
≥24 | 11 (3.3) |
12–24 | 202 (61.4) |
6–12 | 116 (35.3) |
Yes | 2 (0.6) |
No | 327 (99.4) |
Yes | 124 (37.7) |
No | 205 (62.3) |
0–1 (extremely low-risk) | 8 (2.4) |
2 (low-risk) | 31 (9.4) |
3–4 (medium-risk) | 204 (62.0) |
≥5 (high-risk) | 86 (26.1) |
No | 196 (59.6) |
Compression stocking | 115 (35.0) |
Low-molecular-weight heparin | 18 (5.4) |
Yes | 37 (11.2) |
No | 292 (88.8) |
Programs | |
---|---|
Proximal gastrectomy | 31 (9.4) |
Distal gastrectomy | 172 (52.3) |
Total gastrectomy | 126 (38.3) |
Maintaining normothermia | 329 (100) |
Yes | 38 (11.6) |
No | 291 (88.4) |
Nasogastric tube insertion | 329 (100) |
Abdominal drainage | 329 (100) |
Urinary drainage tube | 329 (100) |
Epidural analgesia | 268 (81.5) |
Intravenous analgesia | 61 (18.5) |
Yes | 17 (5.2) |
No | 312 (94.8) |
Yes | 26 (7.9) |
No | 303 (92.1) |
No | 196 (59.6) |
Compression stocking | 133 (40.4) |
329 (100) |