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Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses

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Attitude level regarding osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses, N = 443.

No. Item Mean (SD)
1 1 have a high chance of developing osteoporosis 2.77 (1.20)
2 If my parents had weak bones, I will too. 2.76 (1.25)
3 I would willingly go for the checking of osteoporosis. 3.43 (1.19)
4 I would go for medical counselling to prevent bone fractures 3.43 (1.25)
5 The thought of having osteoporosis scares me. 3.20 (1.32)
6 If I had osteoporosis, I would be crippled 2.90 (1.13)
7 I believe that vitamin D supplements are good for maintaining my bone health. 4.22 (0.98)
8 I believe that healthy food can prevent osteoporosis. 4.23 (0.96)
9 When I think about osteoporosis, I will get stressed. 3.21 (1.29)
10 1 can do exercises at least three times a week. 3.65 (1.21)
11 I can do exercise for about 20 to 30 min. 3.81 (1.19)
Grand mean 37.65

Frequency, percentage, means (SD), and range for categorical demographic variables, N = 443.

Variable Number and percentage (n, %)
Gender
  Male 233 (52.6)
  Female 210 (47.4)
Experience( years)
  <5 147 (33.2)
  5–10 179 (40.4)
  10–15 69 (15.6)
  15–20 30 (6.8)
  >20 18 (4.1)
Job title
  L.P.N 40 (9)
  R.N 334 (75.4)
  Charge nurse 17 (3.8)
  Head nurse 20 (4.5)
  Manager 32 (7.2)
Qualification
  Diploma 41 (9.3)
  B.S.N 327 (73.8)
  MS 69 (15.6)
  PHD 6 (1.4)
Training program
  No 337 (76.1)
  Yes 106 (23.9)

Knowledge level regarding osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses, N = 443.

No. Item Mean (SD)
1 Osteoporosis is more common in women 2.90 (0.3)
2 Osteoporosis can lead to an increase risk of fractures 2.94 (0.3)
3 Osteoporosis is more common in elderly 2.81 (0.5)
4 A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of getting osteoporosis 2.68 (0.6)
5 Asians are at greater risk of getting osteoporosis 2.27 (0.6)
6 Smoking can lead to osteoporosis 2.40 (0.8)
7 Most people gain bone mass after the age of 30 1.82 (0.8)
8 Walking has great effects toward bone health status 2.79 (0.5)
9 Measurement of bone mineral density (BMD) is used to diagnose osteoporosis 2.74 (0.5)
10 The most important time to build bone strength is at the age of 17 2.21 (0.8)
11 Osteoporosis can lead to blindness 1.61 (0.7)
12 Lifetime intake of calcium and vitamin D does not reduce the risk of osteoporosis 1.58 (0.8)
13 Only overweight adults get osteoporosis 1.29 (0.6)
14 Hormone replacing therapy cannot slow down the progression of bone loss 1.83 (0.8)
15 Osteoporosis also is known as osteoarthritis 1.60 (0.8)
Total of mean 33.53

Practice level regarding osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses, N = 443.

No. Item Mean (SD)
1 Do you take vegetables in your diet? 3.29 (0.77)
2 Do you take fruit in your diet? 3.06 (0.78)
3 Do you take vitamin supplements? 2.18 (0.99)
4 Do you drink milk? 2.55 (0.98)
5 Do you eat a well -balanced diet according to the food pyramid? 2.63 (0.85)
6 Do you smoke? 2.23 (1.33)
7 Do you drink alcohol? 1.27 (0.70)
8 Do you spend an average of 15 min per day outside in the sunlight? 2.72 (0.92)
9 Do you exercise for at least 20 min? 2.60 (0.97)
Total of mean 22.7

Summary of total scores of knowledge, attitude, and practice toward osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses, N = 443 (n, %).

Category Good Moderate Poor
Knowledge 40 (9.03%) 372 (83.97%) 31 (7%)
Attitude 87 (19.69%) 259 (58.47%) 97 (21.90%)
Practice 16 (3.61%) 248 (55.98%) 179 (40.41%)
eISSN:
2544-8994
Lingua:
Inglese
Frequenza di pubblicazione:
4 volte all'anno
Argomenti della rivista:
Medicine, Assistive Professions, Nursing