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Caregiver empowerment program based on the adaptation model increase stroke family caregiver outcome

Kelana Kusuma Dharma

Kelana Kusuma Dharma

School of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes PontianakPontianak, Indonesia
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Dharma, Kelana Kusuma
, 
Dedi Damhudi

Dedi Damhudi

School of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes PontianakPontianak, Indonesia
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Damhudi, Dedi
, 
Nelly Yardes

Nelly Yardes

School of Nursing, Poltekkes Jakarta III, Pondok MelatiBekasi, Indonesia
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Yardes, Nelly
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Suhana Haeriyanto

Suhana Haeriyanto

School of Nursing, Poltekkes Jakarta III, Pondok MelatiBekasi, Indonesia
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Haeriyanto, Suhana
  
30 dic 2021
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Categoria dell'articolo: Original article
Pubblicato online: 30 dic 2021
Pagine: 419 - 427
Ricevuto: 22 dic 2020
Accettato: 09 feb 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fon-2021-0042
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© 2021 Kelana Kusuma Dharma et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1

Research flow diagram. CEP-BAM, Caregiver Empowerment Program Based on the Adaptation Model.
Research flow diagram. CEP-BAM, Caregiver Empowerment Program Based on the Adaptation Model.

The caregiver's burden between measurements in both groups (n = 80)_

Measurement Intervention (n = 40) Control (n = 40) t value P value
Mean SD Mean SD
Pre-test 35.80 5.44 34.95 5.62 0.687 0.494
Post-test 1 33.75 6.02 35.20 5.48 −1.126 0.264
Post-test 2 33.33 5.95 34.78 6.38 −1.051 0.297
Post-test 3 33.00 4.86 34.70 5.85 −1.413 0.162

The characteristics of caregivers (n = 80)_

Variables Intervention Control χ2 or t value P value
n % n %
Education level 4.269 0.234
  Undergraduate 6 15 8 20
  Senior high school 19 47.5 25 62.5
  Junior high school 10 25 4 10
  Elementary school 5 12.5 3 7.5
Caregiver-patient relationship 1.152 0.765
  Husband/wife 15 37.5 18 45
  Son/daughter 13 32.5 14 35
  Son in law/daughter in law 8 20 5 12.5
  Sibling 4 10 3 7.5
Sex 0.060 0.807
  Male 13 32.5 11 27.5
  Female 27 67.5 29 72.5
Stroke type 0.098 0.754
  Non-hemorrhagic 35 87.5 33 82.5
  Hemorrhagic 5 12.5 7 17.5
Basic activity assistance provided by the caregiver 0.052 0.819
  Minimal 15 37.5 17 42.5
  Moderate 25 62.5 23 57.5
Caregiver's age (Mean, SD) 43.38 11.34 41.13 11.50 0.881 0.381

The caregiver's coping between measurements in both groups (n = 80)_

Measurement Intervention (n = 40) Control (n = 40) t value P value
Mean SD Mean SD
Pre-test 114.35 9.58 113 9.98 0.617 0.593
Post-test 1 116.13 9.56 112.93 11.60 1.346 0.182
Post-test 2 117.50 9.73 113.10 10.13 1.981 0.051
Post-test 3 119.65 10.36 113.90 10.13 2.510 0.014
Lingua:
Inglese
Frequenza di pubblicazione:
4 volte all'anno
Argomenti della rivista:
Medicina, Professioni assisitive, infermieristica
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