Socio-Economic Dimensions of State Regulation of Sustainable Development: Innovative Approaches to Improving the Organisational Mechanism

The article examines the organisational and economic mechanism of state regulation of sustainable development of the national economy of Ukraine. The relevance of the topic is due to the complex challenges faced by the country as a result of war, economic and political instability, global crises and internal structural changes. The author emphasises the critical importance of finding new approaches to the development of a deeply transformed socio-economic system that would ensure stability, recovery and focus on long-term sustainable development goals. The author emphasises the key role of the state in combining short-term measures to restore infrastructure and the economy with long-term strategies that meet the principles of sustainability. The importance of integrating social (employment, inclusiveness, quality of life), economic (innovative development, investment) and environmental priorities in the processes of state regulation is substantiated. The author points out the need to optimise public administration mechanisms for efficient use of resources, attract international assistance, stimulate the “green economy”, support innovation and adapt regulatory instruments to the conditions of war and reconstruction. It is proved that the development of a comprehensive approach to state regulation, which integrates the principles of sustainable development into the economic policy of Ukraine, is necessary to ensure stability and gradual growth of the national economy even in conditions of instability and compliance with modern global sustainability trends.