This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Henry RK, Molnar A, Henry JC. A survey of US dental practices’ use of social media. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2012;13(2):137–41.HenryRKMolnarAHenryJC.A survey of US dental practices’ use of social media. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2012;13(2):137–41.Search in Google Scholar
Bahabri RH, Zaidan AB. The impact of social media on dental practice promotion and professionalism amongst general dental practitioners and specialists in KSA. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2021;16(3):456–60.BahabriRHZaidanAB.The impact of social media on dental practice promotion and professionalism amongst general dental practitioners and specialists in KSA. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2021;16(3):456–60.Search in Google Scholar
Madathil KC, Rivera-Rodriguez AJ, Greenstein JS, Gramopadhye AK. Healthcare information on YouTube: a systematic review. Health Informatics J. 2015;21(3):173–94.MadathilKCRivera-RodriguezAJGreensteinJSGramopadhyeAK.Healthcare information on YouTube: a systematic review. Health Informatics J. 2015;21(3):173–94.Search in Google Scholar
Kamarudin Y, Low DF, Sulaiman A, Zulhusmi AM, Zakaria NN. Social media use and marketing within the orthodontic practice in Malaysia. Archives of Orofacial Science. 2022;17(1):87–100.KamarudinYLowDFSulaimanAZulhusmiAMZakariaNN.Social media use and marketing within the orthodontic practice in Malaysia. Archives of Orofacial Science. 2022;17(1):87–100.Search in Google Scholar
Alnemer KA, Alhuzaim WM, Alnemer AA, Alharbi BB, Bawazir AS, Barayyan OR, Balaraj FK. Are health-related tweets evidence based? Review and analysis of health-related tweets on Twitter. J Med Internet Res. 2015;17(10):e246. doi:10.2196/jmir.4898AlnemerKAAlhuzaimWMAlnemerAAAlharbiBBBawazirASBarayyanORBalarajFK.Are health-related tweets evidence based? Review and analysis of health-related tweets on Twitter. J Med Internet Res. 2015;17(10):e246. doi:10.2196/jmir.4898Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Paquet-Clouston M, Bilodeau O, Décary-Hétu D, eds. Can we trust social media data ? social network manipulation by an iot botnet. Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Social Media & Society. New York, NY: Association for Computing Machinery; 2017;1–9.Paquet-CloustonMBilodeauODécary-HétuD, eds. Can we trust social media data ? social network manipulation by an iot botnet. Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Social Media & Society. New York, NY: Association for Computing Machinery; 2017;1–9.Search in Google Scholar
Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission. Internet Users Survey. [ISSN 1823-2523]. 2017; https://www. mcmc.gov.my/skmmgovmy/media/general/pdf/Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission. Internet Users Survey. [ISSN 1823-2523]. 2017; https://www.mcmc.gov.my/skmmgovmy/media/general/pdf/Search in Google Scholar
Kamarudin Y, Nor NA, Ramasindarum C, Ab Aziz MH. ‘Fake Braces’: A content analysis of instagram posts by unlicensed providers. J Health Transl Med (JUMMEC). 2023;26(1):135–42.KamarudinYNorNARamasindarumCAb AzizMH.‘Fake Braces’: A content analysis of instagram posts by unlicensed providers. J Health Transl Med (JUMMEC). 2023;26(1):135–42.Search in Google Scholar
Parmar N, Dong L, Eisingerich AB. Connecting with your dentist on Facebook: patients’ and dentists’ attitudes towards social media usage in dentistry. J Med Internet Res. 2018;20(6):e10109.ParmarNDongLEisingerichAB.Connecting with your dentist on Facebook: patients’ and dentists’ attitudes towards social media usage in dentistry. J Med Internet Res. 2018;20(6):e10109.Search in Google Scholar
Alkadhi OH, Aleissa NK, Almoharib MK, Buquayyid SA. Influence of social media on the patients for choosing the dental clinic—a cross-sectional survey. J Clin Diagn Res. 2020;14(1):32–4.AlkadhiOHAleissaNKAlmoharibMKBuquayyidSA.Influence of social media on the patients for choosing the dental clinic—a cross-sectional survey. J Clin Diagn Res. 2020;14(1):32–4.Search in Google Scholar
Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;19(6):349–57.TongASainsburyPCraigJ.Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;19(6):349–57.Search in Google Scholar
Kamarudin Y, Zakaria NN, Xinhui VO. Orthodontics on sale: fixed appliances on E-commerce platforms. Aust Orthod J. 2022;38(1):22–8.KamarudinYZakariaNNXinhuiVO.Orthodontics on sale: fixed appliances on E-commerce platforms. Aust Orthod J. 2022;38(1):22–8.Search in Google Scholar
Department of Statistics Malaysia. Where is Center of Population in Malaysia? Accessed May 22, 2023. dosm.gov.myDepartment of Statistics Malaysia. Where is Center of Population in Malaysia? Accessed May 22, 2023. dosm.gov.mySearch in Google Scholar
Hamasha AA, Alghofaili N, Obaid A, Alhamdan M, Alotaibi A, Aleissa M, et al. Social media utilization among dental practitioner in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Open Dent J. 2019;13(1):101–6.HamashaAAAlghofailiNObaidAAlhamdanMAlotaibiAAleissaMSocial media utilization among dental practitioner in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Open Dent J. 2019;13(1):101–6.Search in Google Scholar
Newsome PR, Sun DY, Walters RP. A survey of Hong Kong dentists’ attitudes towards advertising. Int Dent J. 2001;51(6):428–34.NewsomePRSunDYWaltersRP.A survey of Hong Kong dentists’ attitudes towards advertising. Int Dent J. 2001;51(6):428–34.Search in Google Scholar
Shukla H, Chandak S, Rojekar N, Bhattad D. MID [Marketing in Dentistry]: a cross sectional study. Int J Health Sci Res. 2019;9(3):128–36.ShuklaHChandakSRojekarNBhattadD.MID [Marketing in Dentistry]: a cross sectional study. Int J Health Sci Res. 2019;9(3):128–36.Search in Google Scholar
Snyman L, Visser JH. The adoption of social media and social media marketing by dentists in South Africa. S Afr Dent J. 2014;69(6):258–64.SnymanLVisserJH.The adoption of social media and social media marketing by dentists in South Africa. S Afr Dent J. 2014;69(6):258–64.Search in Google Scholar
Affendi NH, Hamid NF, Razak MS, Nudin II. The pattern of social media marketing by dentist in Malaysia. Malays Dent J. 2020;(1):24–42.AffendiNHHamidNFRazakMSNudinII.The pattern of social media marketing by dentist in Malaysia. Malays Dent J. 2020;(1):24–42.Search in Google Scholar
Haas J, Park JH. Management & marketing: orthodontic marketing through online social networks. J Clin Orthod: JCO. 2012;46(3):159–64.HaasJParkJH.Management & marketing: orthodontic marketing through online social networks. J Clin Orthod: JCO. 2012;46(3):159–64.Search in Google Scholar
Yavas U, Riecken G. Attitudes of US doctors and dentists towards advertising: a comparative study. Int J Advert. 2001;20(3):341–59.YavasURieckenG.Attitudes of US doctors and dentists towards advertising: a comparative study. Int J Advert. 2001;20(3):341–59.Search in Google Scholar
Holden AC, Spallek H. How compliant are dental practice Facebook pages with Australian health care advertising regulations? A Netnographic review. Aust Dent J. 2018;63(1):109–17.HoldenACSpallekH.How compliant are dental practice Facebook pages with Australian health care advertising regulations? A Netnographic review. Aust Dent J. 2018;63(1):109–17.Search in Google Scholar
Caruana A, Carey C. The attitude towards advertising by medical practitioners and the general public: some evidence from Malta. Manag Res News. 1997;20(9):39–47.CaruanaACareyC.The attitude towards advertising by medical practitioners and the general public: some evidence from Malta. Manag Res News. 1997;20(9):39–47.Search in Google Scholar
Alpaydin MT, Buyuk SK, Bavbek NC. Information on the Internet about clear aligner treatment—an assessment of content, quality, and readability. J Orofac Orthop. 2021:1:S1–12.AlpaydinMTBuyukSKBavbekNC.Information on the Internet about clear aligner treatment—an assessment of content, quality, and readability. J Orofac Orthop. 2021:1:S1–12.Search in Google Scholar
Donnell CC, Woolley JJ, Worthington SW. Advertising and facial aesthetics in primary care: how compliant are practice websites and social media with published guidance?. Br Dent J. 2021:1–9.DonnellCCWoolleyJJWorthingtonSW.Advertising and facial aesthetics in primary care: how compliant are practice websites and social media with published guidance?. Br Dent J. 2021:1–9.Search in Google Scholar
Meade MJ, Sooriakumaran P, Dreyer CW. Orthodontic retention and retainers: quality of information provided by dental professionals on YouTube. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020;158(2):229–36.MeadeMJSooriakumaranPDreyerCW.Orthodontic retention and retainers: quality of information provided by dental professionals on YouTube. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020;158(2):229–36.Search in Google Scholar
Knösel M, Jung K. Informational value and bias of videos related to orthodontics screened on a video-sharing Web site. Angle Orthod. 2011;81(3):532–9.KnöselMJungK.Informational value and bias of videos related to orthodontics screened on a video-sharing Web site. Angle Orthod. 2011;81(3):532–9.Search in Google Scholar
Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTube™ as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90–6.HegartyECampbellCGrammatopoulosEDiBiaseATSherriffMCobourneMT.YouTube™ as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90–6.Search in Google Scholar
Livas C, Delli K, Ren Y. Quality evaluation of the available Internet information regarding pain during orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2013;83(3):500–6.LivasCDelliKRenY.Quality evaluation of the available Internet information regarding pain during orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2013;83(3):500–6.Search in Google Scholar
Al-Silwadi FM, Gill DS, Petrie A, Cunningham SJ. Effect of social media in improving knowledge among patients having fixed appliance orthodontic treatment: a single-center randomized controlled trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015;148(2):231–7.Al-SilwadiFMGillDSPetrieACunninghamSJ.Effect of social media in improving knowledge among patients having fixed appliance orthodontic treatment: a single-center randomized controlled trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015;148(2):231–7.Search in Google Scholar
Scribante A, Gallo S, Bertino K, Meles S, Gandini P, Sfondrini MF. The effect of chairside verbal instructions matched with instagram social media on oral hygiene of young orthodontic patients: a randomized clinical trial. Appl Sci. 2021;11(2):706.ScribanteAGalloSBertinoKMelesSGandiniPSfondriniMF.The effect of chairside verbal instructions matched with instagram social media on oral hygiene of young orthodontic patients: a randomized clinical trial. Appl Sci. 2021;11(2):706.Search in Google Scholar
Smailhodzic E, Hooijsma W, Boonstra A, Langley DJ. Social media use in healthcare: A systematic review of effects on patients and on their relationship with healthcare professionals. BMC Health Serv Res. 2016;16(1):1–14.SmailhodzicEHooijsmaWBoonstraALangleyDJ.Social media use in healthcare: A systematic review of effects on patients and on their relationship with healthcare professionals. BMC Health Serv Res. 2016;16(1):1–14.Search in Google Scholar
Alalawi A, Aljuaid H, Natto ZS. The effect of social media on the choice of dental patients: a cross-sectional study in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2019;13: 1685–92.AlalawiAAljuaidHNattoZS.The effect of social media on the choice of dental patients: a cross-sectional study in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2019;13: 1685–92.Search in Google Scholar
Cox T, Park JH. Facebook marketing in contemporary orthodontic practice: a consumer report. J World Fed Orthod. 2014;3(2):e43–47.CoxTParkJH.Facebook marketing in contemporary orthodontic practice: a consumer report. J World Fed Orthod. 2014;3(2):e43–47.Search in Google Scholar
Bedair TM, Thompson S, Gupta C, Beck FM, Firestone AR. Orthodontists’ opinions of factors affecting patients’ choice of orthodontic practices. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010;138(1):6–e1.BedairTMThompsonSGuptaCBeckFMFirestoneAR.Orthodontists’ opinions of factors affecting patients’ choice of orthodontic practices. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010;138(1):6–e1.Search in Google Scholar
Edwards DT, Shroff B, Lindauer SJ, Fowler CE, Tufekci E. Media advertising effects on consumer perception of orthodontic treatment quality. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(5):771–7.EdwardsDTShroffBLindauerSJFowlerCETufekciE.Media advertising effects on consumer perception of orthodontic treatment quality. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(5):771–7.Search in Google Scholar
Dental Board of Australia. Advertising a regulated health service. 2020. Accessed July 10, 2023. https://www.dentalboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines/Advertising-a-regulated-health-service.aspx.Dental Board of Australia. Advertising a regulated health service. 2020. Accessed July 10, 2023. https://www.dentalboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines/Advertising-a-regulated-health-service.aspx.Search in Google Scholar