This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Drescher D, Bourauel C, Schumacher H-A. Frictional forces between bracket and arch wire. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1989;96:397–404.Search in Google Scholar
Kusy RP, Whitley JQ. Friction between different wirebracket configurations and materials. Semin Orthod 1997;3: 166–77.Search in Google Scholar
Articolo LC, Kusy RP. Influence of angulation on the resistance to sliding in fixed appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;115:39–51.Search in Google Scholar
Kusy RP, Whitley JQ. Assessment of second-order clearances between orthodontic archwires and bracket slots via the critical angle for binding. Angle Orthod 1999;69:71–80.Search in Google Scholar
Kusy RP, Whitley JQ. Influence of archwire and bracket dimensions on sliding mechanics: derivations and determinations of the critical contact angles for binding. Eur J Orthod 1999;21:199–208.Search in Google Scholar
Articolo LC, Kusy K, Saunders CR, Kusy RP. Influence of ceramic and stainless steel brackets on the notching of archwires during clinical treatment. Eur J Orthod 2000;22: 409–25.Search in Google Scholar
Kuhlberg AJ, Priebe D. Testing force systems and biomechanics – measured tooth movements from differential moment closing loops. Angle Orthod 2003;73:270–80.Search in Google Scholar
Kula K, Phillips C, Gibilaro A, Proffit WR. Effect of ion implantation of TMA archwires on the rate of orthodontic sliding space closure. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998;114:577–80.Search in Google Scholar
Angolkar PV, Kapila S, Duncanson MG Jr, Nanda RS. Evaluation of friction between ceramic brackets and orthodontic wires of four alloys. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990;98:499–506.Search in Google Scholar
Kusy RP, Whitley JQ. Coefficients of friction for arch wires in stainless steel and polycrystalline alumina bracket slots. 1. The dry state. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990;98: 300–12.Search in Google Scholar
Pratten DH, Popli K, Germane N, Gunsolley JC. Frictional resistance of ceramic and stainless steel orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990;98:398–403.Search in Google Scholar
Keith O, Jones SP, Davies EH. The influence of bracket material, ligation force and wear on frictional resistance of orthodontic brackets. Br J Orthod 1993;20:109–15.Search in Google Scholar
Loftus BP, Årtun, J, Nicholls JI, Alonzo TA, Stoner JA. Evaluation of friction during sliding tooth movement in various bracket-arch wire combinations. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;116:336–45.Search in Google Scholar
Nishio C, da Motta AF, Elias CN, Mucha JN. In vitro evaluation of frictional forces between archwires and ceramic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;125: 56–64.Search in Google Scholar
Dickson J, Jones S. Frictional characteristics of a modified ceramic bracket. J Clin Orthod 1996;30:516–18.Search in Google Scholar
Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP. Influence of stainless steel inserts on the resistance to sliding of esthetic brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and wet states. Angle Orthod 2003;73:167–75.Search in Google Scholar
Rajakulendran J, Jones S. Static frictional resistances of polycrystalline ceramic brackets with metal slot inserts. Aust Orthod J 2006;22:147–52.Search in Google Scholar
Cha J-Y, Kim K-S, Hwang C-J. Friction of conventional and silica-insert ceramic brackets in various bracket-wire combinations. Angle Orthod 2007;77:100–7.Search in Google Scholar
Ireland AJ, Sheriff M, McDonald F. Effect of bracket and wire composition on frictional forces. Eur J Orthod 1991; 13:322–8.Search in Google Scholar
Thorstenson GA, Kusy RP. Resistance to sliding of self-ligating brackets versus conventional stainless steel twin brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and wet (saliva) states. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;120:361–70.Search in Google Scholar
