Franchi L, Baccetti T, McNamara JA Jr. Mandibular growth as related to cervical vertebral maturation and body height. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2000; 118: 335–40.Search in Google Scholar
Baccetti T, Franchi L, McNamara JA Jr. An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth. Angle Orthod 2002; 72: 316–23.Search in Google Scholar
O’Reilly MT, Yanniello GJ. Mandibular growth changes and maturation of cervical vertebrae – a longitudinal cephalometric study. Angle Orthod 1988; 58: 179–84.Search in Google Scholar
Hägg U, Pancherz H. Dentofacial orthopedics in relation to chronological age, growth period and skeletal development. An analysis of 72 male patients with Class II division 1 malocclusion treated with the Herbst appliance. Eur J Orthod 1988; 10: 169–76.Search in Google Scholar
Björk A, Helm S. Prediction of the age of maximum puberal growth in body height. Angle Orthod 1967; 37: 134–43.Search in Google Scholar
Brown T, Barrett MJ, Grave KC. Facial growth and skeletal maturation at adolescence. Tandlaegebladet 1971; 75: 1211–22.Search in Google Scholar
Helm S, Siersbaek-Nielsen S, Skieller V, Björk A. Skeletal maturation of the hand in relation to maximum pubertal growth in body height. Tandlaegebladet 1971; 75: 1223–34.Search in Google Scholar
Bowden BD. Sesamoid bone appearance as an indicator of adolescence. Aust Orthod J 1971; 12: 242–48.Search in Google Scholar
Chapman SM. Ossification of the adductor sesamoid and the adolescent growth spurt. Angle Orthod 1972; 42: 236–44.Search in Google Scholar
Grave, KC. Timing of facial growth: A study of relations with stature and ossification in the hand around puberty. Aust Orthod J 1973; 3: 117–22.Search in Google Scholar
Bowden BD. Epiphyseal changes in the hand/wrist area as indicator of adolescent stage. Aust Orthod J 1976; 4: 87–104.Search in Google Scholar
Grave KC, Brown T. Skeletal ossification and the adolescent growth spurt. Am J Orthod 1976; 69: 611–9.Search in Google Scholar
Hägg U, Taranger J. Skeletal stages of the hand and wrist as indicators of the pubertal growth spurt. Acta Odontol Scand 1980; 38: 187–200.Search in Google Scholar
Fishman LS. Maturation patterns and prediction during adolescence. Angle Orthod 1987; 57: 178–93.Search in Google Scholar
Hassel B, Farman A. Skeletal maturation evaluation using cervical vertebrae. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1995; 107: 58–66.Search in Google Scholar
Garcia-Fernandez P, Torre H, Flores L, Rea J. The cervical vertebrae as maturational indicators. J. Clin Orthod 1998; 32: 221–5.Search in Google Scholar
Franchi L, Baccetti T. The use of maturational indices for the identification of optimal treatment timing in dentofacial orthopedics. In: Treatment timing: orthodontics in four dimensions. McNamara JA Jr. and Kelly K, eds. Craniofacial Growth Series, University of Michigan. Ann Arbor, 2002; 39: 151–70.Search in Google Scholar
Roman PS, Palma JC, Oteo MD, Nevado E. Skeletal maturation determined by cervical verte-brae development. Eur J Orthod 2002; 24: 303–11.Search in Google Scholar
Mito T, Sato K, Mitani H. Cervical vertebral bone age in girls. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2002; 122: 380–5.Search in Google Scholar
Lamparski DG. Skeletal age assessment utilizing cervical vertebrae. Department of Orthodontics, The University of Pittsburg, Pittsburg Penn. 1972. Master’s thesis.Search in Google Scholar
Kucukkeles N, Acar A, Biren S, Arun T. Comparisons between cervical vertebrae and hand-wrist maturation for the assessment of skeletal maturity. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1999; 24: 47–52.Search in Google Scholar
Tanner JM. Growth at adolescence. 2nd edn. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1962.Search in Google Scholar
Houston WJB. Relationships between skeletal maturity estimated from hand-wrist radiographs and the timing of the adolescent growth spurt. Eur J Orthod 1980; 2: 81–93.Search in Google Scholar
Brown T, Townsend G. Dentofacial morphology, growth and genetics: a study of Australian Aborigines. In: Dasgupta P, Hauspie R, eds. Perspectives in human growth, development and maturation. Boston: Kluwer Academic, 2001; 109–22.Search in Google Scholar
Björk A. The relationship of the jaws to the cranium. Lundstrom A. ed. In: Introduction to orthodontics, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1960; 104–40.Search in Google Scholar
Björk A, Solow B. Measurement on radiographs. J Dent. Res 1962; 41: 672–83.Search in Google Scholar
Grave KC. Timing of facial growth in Australian aborigines. University of Adelaide, 1971. MDS thesis.Search in Google Scholar
Grave KC, Townsend GC. Cervical vertebral maturation as a predictor of the adolescent growth spurt. Aust Orthod J 2003; 19: 25–32.Search in Google Scholar
Deming J. Application of the Gompertz curve to the observed pattern of growth in length of 48 individual boys and girls during the adolescent cycle of growth. Human Biol 1957; 29: 83–122.Search in Google Scholar
Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Takaishi M. Standards from birth to maturity for height, weight, height velocity and weight velocity: British children 1965. Arch Dis Child 1966; 41: 454–71, 613–35.Search in Google Scholar
Nanda RS. The rates of growth of several facial components measured from serial cephalometric roentgenograms. Am J Orthod 1955; 41: 658–73.Search in Google Scholar
Bambha JK. Longitudinal cephalometric roentgenographic study of face and cranium in relation to body height. J Amer Dent Assoc 1961; 63: 776–99.Search in Google Scholar
Hunter CJ. The correlation of facial growth with body height and skeletal maturation at adolescence. Angle Orthod 1966; 36: 44–54.Search in Google Scholar
King GJ, Keeling SD, Hocevar RA, Wheeler TT. The timing of treatment for Class II malocclusions in children: a literature review. Angle Orthod 1990; 60: 87–97.Search in Google Scholar
Proffit WR, Tulloch JFC. Preadolescent Class II problems: Treat now or wait? Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2002; 121: 560–2.Search in Google Scholar
Von Bremen J, Pancherz H. Efficiency of early and late Class II Division l treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2002; 121: 31–7.Search in Google Scholar
Berg R. Post-retention analysis of treatment problems and failures in 264 consecutively treated cases. Eur J Orthod 1979; 1: 55–68.Search in Google Scholar