Shear bond strength of ceramic brackets to resin-composite surfaces

1 Phillips RW. Skinner’s science of dental materials, 9th Ed., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia. 1991. Search in Google Scholar

2 Jordan RE, Suzuki M, Gwinnett AJ et al. Restoration of fractured and hypoplastic incisors by the acid etch technique. J Am Dent Assoc 1977; 95: 795-803. Search in Google Scholar

3 Söderholm KJM. Flexure strength of repaired dental composites. Scand J Dent Res 1986; 94: 364-9. Search in Google Scholar

4 Causton BE. Repair of abraded composite fillings. Brit Dent J 1975; 139: 286-8. Search in Google Scholar

5 Boyer DB, Chan KC, Reinhardt JW. Build-up and repair of light-cured composites: bond strength. J Dent Res 1984; 63: 1241-4. Search in Google Scholar

6 Davidson CL, Duysters PPE, De Lange C et al.. Structural changes in composite surface material from dry polishing. J Oral Rehab 1981; 8: 431-9. Search in Google Scholar

7 Vankerckhoven H, Lambrechts P, Van Beylen M et al.. Unreacted methacrylate groups on the surfaces of composite resins. J Dent Res 1982; 61: 791-6. Search in Google Scholar

8 Mitsaki-Matsou H, Karanika-IZouma A, Papadogiannis Y et al.. An in-vitro study of the tensile strength of composite resins repaired with the same or another composite resin. Quintessence Int 1991; 22: 475-81. Search in Google Scholar

9 Gottlieh EL, Vogels DS. 1983 Orthodontic practice study. Part 2: practice success. J Clin Orthod 1984; 18: 247-53. Search in Google Scholar

10 Newman GV. Adhesion and orthodontic plastic attachments. Am J Orthod 1969; 56: 573-88. Search in Google Scholar

11 Birnie D. Orthodontic materials update. Ceramic brackets. Brit J Orthod 1990; 17: 71-5. Search in Google Scholar

12 Swartz ML. Ceramic brackets. J Clin Orthod 1988; 22: 82-8. Search in Google Scholar

13 Ghafari J, Skanchy TL, Mante F. Shear bond strength of two ceramic brackets. J Clin Orthod 1992; 26: 491-3. Search in Google Scholar

14 Odegaard J, Segner D. Shear bond strength of metal brackets compared with a new ceramic bracket. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1988; 94: 201-6. Search in Google Scholar

15 Ostertag AJ, Dhuru VB, Ferguson DJ et al. Shear, torsional, and tensile bond strengths of ceramic brackets using three adhesive filler concentrations. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1991; 100: 251-8. Search in Google Scholar

16 Chaconas SJ, Caputo AA, Niu GS. Bond strength of ceramic brackets with various bonding agents. Angle Orthodontist 1991; 61 : 35-42. Search in Google Scholar

17 Winchester LJ. Bond strengths of five different ceramic brackets: an in-vitro study. Eur J Orthod 1991; 13: 293-305. Search in Google Scholar

18 Carty G, Tyas MJ. Shear bond strength of a mechanically retained ceramic bracket. Aust Ortho J 1993; 13: 13-18. Search in Google Scholar

19 Gibbs SL. Clinical performance of ceramic brackets: A survey of British orthodontists’ experience. Brit I Orthod 1992; 19: 191-7. Search in Google Scholar

20 Harris AMP, Joseph VP, Rossouw PE. Shear peel bond strengths of esthetic orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1992; 102: 215-9. Search in Google Scholar

21 Forsberg CM, Hagberg C. Shear bond strengths of ceramic brackets with chemical or mechanical retention. Brit J Orthod 1992; 19: 183-9. Search in Google Scholar

22 Eliades T, Viazis A, Lekka M. Failure mode analysis of ceramic brackets bonded to enamel. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1993; 104: 21-6. Search in Google Scholar

23 Viazis AD, Cavanaugh G, Bevis RR. Bond strength of ceramic bracket under shear stress: An in vitro report. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1990; 98: 214-21. Search in Google Scholar

24 Gwinnett AJ. A comparison of shear bond strengths of metal and ceramic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1988; 93: 346-8. Search in Google Scholar

25 Joseph VP, Rossouw E. The shear bond strengths of stainless steel and ceramic brackets used with chemically and light-activated composite resins. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop1990; 97: 121-5. Search in Google Scholar

26 Boyer DB, Chan KC, Torney DL. The strength of multilayer and repaired composite resin. J Prosthet. Dent 1978; 39: 63-7. Search in Google Scholar

27 Lloyd CH, Baigrie DA, Jeffrey IW. The tensile strength of composite repairs. J Dent 1980; 8: 171-7. Search in Google Scholar

28 Gregory WA, Berry S, Duke E et al. Physical properties and repair bond strength of direct and indirect composite resins. J Prosthet Dent 1992; 68: 406-11. Search in Google Scholar

29 Chiba K. Adhesion of the subsequently added composite resin. J Dent Res 1983; 62 (Abst. 38): 471. Search in Google Scholar

30 Viazis A, Nakajima H, Kleven J. Shear bond strengths of three new ceramic brackets. J Clin Orthod 1993; 27: 539-42. Search in Google Scholar

31 Carter RN. Clinical management of ceramic brackets. J Clin Orthod 1989; 23: 807-9. Search in Google Scholar

32 Bishara SE, Fehr DE, Jakobsen JR. A comparative study of the debonding strengths of different ceramic brackets, enamel conditioners, and adhesives. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1993; 104: 170-9. Search in Google Scholar

33 Starling KE, Love BJ. Plasticization of adhesive to improve debonding of ceramic brackets. J Clin Orthod 1993; 27: 319-22. Search in Google Scholar

34 Bishara SE, Trulove TS. Comparisons of different debonding techniques for ceramic brackets: an in vitro study. Part I. Background and methods. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1990; 98: 145-53. Search in Google Scholar

35 Strobl K, Bahns TL, Willlham L et al.. Laseraided debonding of orthodontic ceramic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1992; 101: 152-8. Search in Google Scholar