Dehorning of Calves – Methods of Pain and Stress Alleviation – A Review

Pubblicato online: 25 apr 2014

Pagine: 231 - 243

Ricevuto: 17 ott 2013

Accettato: 13 feb 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0016

Parole chiave

calves, dehorning, stress, cortisol

© by Robert Kupczyński

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.