INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO
Pubblicato online: 17 mar 2025
Ricevuto: 04 ott 2024
Accettato: 31 gen 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0838
Parole chiave
© 2025 Chao Xie, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Figure 3.

Figure 4.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

Water parameters
Density/(kg/m3) | Surface tension/(N/m) | Viscosity/(Pa·s) |
---|---|---|
998.2 | 0.0719404 | 0.00298 |
Computational mesh parameters
Mesh | Mesh quantity/10,000 | Mesh orthogonal quality |
---|---|---|
(a) Conventional medical injection pump nozzle | 2 | 0.78 |
(b) Small inclination angle injection pump nozzle | 2.3 | 0.8 |
(c) Three-stage nozzle structure | 3 | 0.76 |
Boundary conditions of the nozzle model
Inlet velocity/(m/s) | Turbulence intensity/% | Turbulent viscosity ratio | Initial total pressure/MPa | Contact angle/(°) | Inlet water volume fraction/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3mm/s | 2 | 10 | 20 | 70 | 100 |
Comparison of nozzle injection efficiency
Nozzle type | Nozzle outlet velocity (m/s) | Injection efficiency improvement |
---|---|---|
(a) Conventional nozzle | 0.12 | |
(b) Small flow inclination angle injection pump nozzle | 0.14 | 16.67% |
(c) Three-stage nozzle structure | 0.18 | 50.00% |