Some considerations in the reconstruction of lead levels using laser ablation: lessons from the design stage of dendrochemistry study, St.John's, Canada

Ault,WU, Senechal RG and Erlebach WE, 1970. Isotopic composition as a natural tracer of lead in the environment. Environmental Sci-ence and Technology 4: 305–313, DOI 10.1021/es60039a001.10.1021/es60039a001Search in Google Scholar

Aznar JC, Richer-Laflèche M, Bégin C and Rodrigue R, 2008. Spatio-temporal reconstruction of lead contamination using tree rings and organic soil layers. The Science of the Total Environment 407: 233–241, DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.09.044.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.09.044Search in Google Scholar

Baes III CF and Ragsdale HL, 1981. Age-specific lead distribution in xylem rings of three tree genera in Atlanta, Georgia. Environmen-tal Pollution 2: 21–35, DOI 10.1016/0143-148X(81)90005-7.10.1016/0143-148X(81)90005-7Search in Google Scholar

Bell T, Campbell S, Liverman DGE, Allison D and Sylvester P, 2010. Environmental and potential human health legacies of non-industrial sources of lead in a Canadian urban landscape - the case study of St John’s, Newfoundland. International Geology Review 52: 771–800, DOI 10.1080/00206811003679786.10.1080/00206811003679786Search in Google Scholar

Bellis DJ, Satake K and McLeod CW, 2004. A comparison of lead isotope ratios in the bark pockets and annual rings of two beech trees collected in Derbyshire and South Yorkshire, UK. The Sci-ence of the Total Environment 321: 105–113, DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.030.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.03015050389Search in Google Scholar

Brabander DJ, Keon N, Stanley RHR, and Hemond, HF, 1999. Intra-ring variability of Cr, As, Cd, and Pb in red oak revealed by sec-ondary ion mas spectrometry: Implications for environmental bio-monitoring. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of the USA 96: 14635–14640.10.1073/pnas.96.25.146352448810588757Search in Google Scholar

Burnett A, Kurtz AC, Brabander D and Shailer M, 2007. Dendrochemi-cal record of historical lead contamination sources, Wells G&H Superfund Site, Woburn, Massachusetts. Journal of Environmental Quality 36: 1488–1494, DOI 10.2134/jeq2006.0367.10.2134/jeq2006.036717766828Search in Google Scholar

Christopher TK, Davenport PH and Burden ET, 1993. The effect of urban and industrial development on the geochemistry of the wa-tersheds in the St. John’s area: Preliminary results. Current Re-search: Newfoundland Department of Mines and Energy, Geologi-cal Survey Branch, Report 93(1): 419–433.Search in Google Scholar

Christopher TK, 1999. Paleolimnology in an urban environment: the history of environmental change in St. John’s, Newfoundland. Master Thesis, Department of Earth Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland.Search in Google Scholar

Cook ER and Kairiukstis LA, 1990. Methods of Dendrochronology, Applications in the Environmental Sciences. Dodrecht, Boston, London, Kluwer Academic Publishers: 394ppSearch in Google Scholar

Cote B and Camire C, 1995. Application of leaf, soil, and tree ring chemistry to determine the nutritional status of sugar maple on sites of different levels of decline. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 83: 363–373, DOI 10.1007/BF00477363.10.1007/BF00477363Search in Google Scholar

Cutter BE and Guyette RP, 1993. Anatomical, chemical, and ecological factors affecting tree species choice in dendrochemical studies. Journal of Environmental Quality 22: 611–619, DOI 10.2134/jeq1993.00472425002200030027x.10.2134/jeq1993.00472425002200030028xSearch in Google Scholar

Danek M, Bell T, Laroque C, Diegor W, Lam R and Sylvester P, 2014. Przykład wykorzystania analizy przyrostów rocznych drzew metodą ablacji laserowej (LA ICP-MS) w badaniach zaniec-zyszczenia środowiska ołowiem (The use of annual growth rings of trees as an archive of environmental lead pollution). Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej w Rogowie 16(40): 266–273 (in Polish with English abstract).Search in Google Scholar

Eklund M, 1995. Cadmium and lead deposition around a Swedish battery plant as recorded in oak tree rings. Journal of Environmen-tal Quality 24: 126–131, DOI 10.2134/jeq1995.00472425002400010018x.10.2134/jeq1995.00472425002400010018xSearch in Google Scholar

Foley R, Bell T and Liverman DGE, 2011. Urban Geochemical Hazard Mapping: the Case Study of St. John’s, Newfoundland. Atlantic Geology 47: 138–157, DOI 10.4138/atlgeol.2011.007.10.4138/atlgeol.2011.007Search in Google Scholar

Fostard O and Pedersen PA, 1998. Progeny testing in street trees sub-jected to roadside soil pollution. Journal of Arboriculture 24(3): 127–134.10.48044/jauf.1998.016Search in Google Scholar

Garbe-Schönberg CD, Reimann C and Pavlov VA, 1997. Laser ablation ICP-MS analyses of tree-ring profiles in pine and birch from N Norway and NW Russia: a reliable record of the pollution history of the area? Environmental Geology 32(1): 9–16, DOI 10.1007/s002540050188.10.1007/s002540050188Search in Google Scholar

Goldberg EL, Zolotarev KB, Maksimovskaya VV, Kondratyev VI, Ovchinnikovc DV and Naurzbaev MM, 2007. Correlations and fixation of some elements in tree rings. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 575: 196–198, DOI 10.1016/j.nima.2007.01.066.10.1016/j.nima.2007.01.066Search in Google Scholar

Graney JR, Halliday AN, Keeler GJ, Nriagu JO, Robbins JA and Norton SA, 1995. Isotopic record of lead pollution in lake sediments from the northeastern United States. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59(9): 1715–1728, DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(95)00077-D.10.1016/0016-7037(95)00077-DSearch in Google Scholar

Hagemeyer J, 1993. Monitoring trace metal pollution with tree rings: a critical reassessment. In: Markert B, ed., Plants and Biomonitors. Indicators for heavy metals in terrestrial environment. VCH, Weinheim: 541–563.Search in Google Scholar

Hagemayer J and Schäfer H, 1995. Seasonal variations in concentra-tions and radial distribution patterns of Cd, Pb and Zn in stem wood of beech trees (Fagus sylvatica L.). The Science of the Total Environment 166: 77–87, DOI 10.1016/0048-9697(95)04476-H.10.1016/0048-9697(95)04476-HSearch in Google Scholar

Higgins J, 2007. The St. John's Fire of 1892. Newfoundland and Labra-dor Heritage Web Site. http://www.heritage.nf.ca/law/fire_1892.html. Accessed July 26, 2014Search in Google Scholar

Hoffmann E, Liidke C, Scholze H and Stephanowitz H, 1994. Analyti-cal investigations of tree rings by laser ablation ICP-MS. Frese-nius Journal of Analytical Chemistry 350: 253–259, DOI 10.1007/BF00322478.10.1007/BF00322478Search in Google Scholar

Hojdová M, Navrátil T, Rohovec J, Žák K, Vaněk A, Chrastný V, Bače R and Svoboda M, 2011. Changes in Mercury Deposition in a Mining and Smelting Region as Recorded in Tree Rings. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 216: 73–82, DOI 10.1007/s11270-010-0515-9.10.1007/s11270-010-0515-9Search in Google Scholar

Kardell L and Larsson J, 1978. Lead and cadmium in oak tree rings (Quercusrobur L.). Ambio 7: 117–121.Search in Google Scholar

Kirchner P, Biondi F, Edwards R and McConnell JR, 2008. Variability of trace metal concentrations in Jeffrey pine (Pinusjeffreyi) tree rings from the Tahoe Basin, California, USA. Journal of Forest Research 13: 347–356, DOI 10.1007/s10310-008-0093-5.10.1007/s10310-008-0093-5Search in Google Scholar

Lageard JGA, Howell JA, Rothwell JJ and Drew IB, 2008. The utility of Pinus sylvestris L. in dendrochemical investigations: Pollution im-pact of lead mining and smelting in Darley Dale, Derbyshire, UK. Environmental Pollution 153: 284–294, DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.08.031.10.1016/j.envpol.2007.08.03117959285Search in Google Scholar

Lamlom SH and Savidge RA, 2003. A reassessment of carbon content in wood: variation within and between 41 North American species. Biomass and Bioenergy 25: 381–388, DOI 10.1016/S0961-9534(03)00033-3.10.1016/S0961-9534(03)00033-3Search in Google Scholar

Legge AH, Kaufmann HC and Winchester JW, 1984. Tree-ring analysis by PIXE for a historical record of soil chemistry response to acidic air pollution. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Re-search B 3: 507–510, DOI 10.1016/0168-583X(84)90428-2.10.1016/0168-583X(84)90428-2Search in Google Scholar

Lepp NW, 1975. The potential of tree rings for monitoring heavy metal pollution patterns. Environmental Pollution 9: 49–61, DOI 10.1016/0013-9327(75)90055-5.10.1016/0013-9327(75)90055-5Search in Google Scholar

MacDonald HC, Laroque CP, Fleming DEB and Gheraseb MR, 2011. Dendroanalysis of metal pollution from the Sydney Steel Plant in Sydney, Nova Scotia. Dendrochronologia 29: 9–15, DOI 10.1016/j.dendro.2010.08.001.10.1016/j.dendro.2010.08.001Search in Google Scholar

Malik I, Danek M, Marchwińska-Wyrwał E, Danek T, Wistuba M and Krapiec M, 2012. Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Growth Suppression and Adverse Effects on Human Health Due to Air Pollution in the Upper Silesian Industrial District (USID), Southern Poland. Water, Air and Soil Poluttion 223: 3345–3364, DOI 10.1007/s11270-012-1114-8.10.1007/s11270-012-1114-8336810622707804Search in Google Scholar

McClenahen JR, Vimmerstedt JP and Scherzer AJ, 1989. Elemental concentrations in tree rings by PIXE: Statistical variability, mobility, and effects of altered soil chemistry. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19: 880–888, DOI 10.1139/x89-134.10.1139/x89-134Search in Google Scholar

McLaughlin SB, Shortle WC, Smith KT, 2002. Dendroecological applications in air pollution and environmental chemistry: research needs. Dendrochronologia 20: 133–157, DOI 10.1078/1125-7865-00013.10.1078/1125-7865-00013Search in Google Scholar

Meish HU, Kessler M, Reinle W and Wagner A, 1986. Distribution of metals in annual rings of beech (Fagus sylvatica) as an expresion of environmental changes. Experientia 42: 533–542.10.1007/BF01946693Search in Google Scholar

Mihaljevič M, Ettler V, Šebek O, Sracek O, Kříbek B, Kyncl T, Majer V and Veselovský F, 2011. Lead Isotopic and Metallic Pollution Record in Tree Rings from the Copper belt Mining-Smelting Area, Zambia. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 216: 657–668, DOI 10.1007/s11270-010-0560-4.10.1007/s11270-010-0560-4Search in Google Scholar

Monticelli D, Di Iorio A, Ciceri E, Castelletti A and Dossi C, 2009. Tree ring microanalysis by LA-ICP-MS for environmental moni-toring: validation or refutation? Two case histories. Microchimica Acta 164: 139–148, DOI 10.1007/s00604-008-0049-7.10.1007/s00604-008-0049-7Search in Google Scholar

Novak M, Mikova J, Krachler M, Kosler J, Erbanova L, Prechova E, Jackova I and Fottova D, 2010. Radial distribution of lead and lead isotopes in stem wood of Norway spruce: A reliable archive of pollution trends in Central Europe. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74: 4207–4218, DOI 10.1016/j.gca.2010.04.059.10.1016/j.gca.2010.04.059Search in Google Scholar

Osterberg E, Mayewski P, Kreutz K, Fisher D Handley M, Sneed S, Zdanowicz C, Zheng J, Demuth M, Waskiewicz M and Bourgeois J, 2008. Ice core record of rising lead pollution in the North Pacific atmosphere. Geophysical Research Letters 35: L05810, DOI 10.1029/2007GL032680.10.1029/2007GL032680Search in Google Scholar

Outridge PM, Veinott G and Evans RD, 1995. Laser ablation ICP-MS analysis of incremental biological structures: archives of trace-element accumulation. Environmental Reviews 3: 160–170, DOI 10.1139/a95-007.10.1139/a95-007Search in Google Scholar

Paton C, Hellstrom J, Paul B, Woodhead J and Hergt J, 2011. Iolite: Freeware for the visualization and processing of mass spectromet-ric data. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 26: 2508–2518, DOI 10.1039/C1JA10172B.10.1039/c1ja10172bSearch in Google Scholar

Patrick GJ and Farmer JG, 2006. A stable lead isotopic investigation of the use of sycamore tree rings as a historical biomonitor of envi-ronmental lead contamination. The Science of the Total Environ-ment 362: 278–291, DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.12.004.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.12.004Search in Google Scholar

Pearson C, Manning SW, Coleman M and Jarvis K, 2005. Can tree-ring chemistry reveal absolute dates for past volcanic eruptions? Jour-nal of Archaeological Science 32: 1265–1274, DOI 10.1016/j.jas.2005.03.007.10.1016/j.jas.2005.03.007Search in Google Scholar

Prapaipong P, Enssle CW, Morris JD, Shock EL and Lindvall RE, 2008. Rapid transport of anthropogenic lead through soils in southeast Missouri. Applied Geochemistry 23: 2156–2170, DOI 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.05.002.10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.05.002Search in Google Scholar

Prohaska T, Stadlbauer C, Wimmer R, Stingeder G, Latkoczy C, Hoff-mann E and Stephanowitz H, 1998. Investigation of element varia-bility in tree rings of young Norway spruce by laser-ablation-ICPMS. The Science of the Total Environment 219: 29–39, DOI 10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00224-1.10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00224-1Search in Google Scholar

Rao U, Fehn U, Muramatsu Y, McNeil H, Sharma P and Elmore D, 2002. Tracing the history of nuclear releases: Determination of 129I in tree rings. Environmental Science and Technology 36: 1271–1275, DOI 10.1021/es011045i.10.1021/es011045i11944679Search in Google Scholar

Rolfe GL, 1974. Lead distribution in tree rings. Forest Science 20: 283–286.Search in Google Scholar

Saint-Laurent D, St-Laurent J, Duplessis P and Lavoie L, 2010. Isotopic Record of Lead Contamination in Alluvial Soils and Tree Rings on Recent Floodplains (Southern Québec, Canada). Water Air Soil Pollution 209: 451–466, DOI 10.1007/s11270-009-0213-7.10.1007/s11270-009-0213-7Search in Google Scholar

Shepard PR and Witten ML, 2005. Laser trimming tree-ring cores for dendrochemistry of metals. Tree-ring Research 61: 87–92, DOI 10.3959/1536-1098-61.2.87.10.3959/1536-1098-61.2.87Search in Google Scholar

Shotyk W, Cheburkin AK, Appleby PG, Fankhouser A and Kramers JD, 1996. Two thousand years of atmospheric arsenic, antimony, and lead deposition recorded in an ombrotrophic peat bog profile, Jura Mountains, Switzerland. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 145: E1-E7, DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(96)00197-5.10.1016/S0012-821X(96)00197-5Search in Google Scholar

Smith KT and Shortle WC, 1996. Tree ring biology and dendrochemis-try. In: Dean, J.S.; Meko andD.M.; Swetnam, T.W., eds., Tree rings, Environment and Humanity. Proceedings of an International Conference. Tucson, AZ: Radiocarbon: 629–635.Search in Google Scholar

St. George S, Outridge PM and Nielsen E, 2006. High-resolution den-rochemical flood-affected oaks using laser ablation ICP-Mass Spectrometry. IAWA Journal 27(1): 19–31.10.1163/22941932-90000134Search in Google Scholar

Stravinskiene V, Bartkevicius E and Plausinyte E, 2013. Dendrochrono-logical research of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) radial growth in vicinity of industrial pollution. Dendrochronologia 31: 179–186, DOI 10.1016/j.dendro.2013.04.001.10.1016/j.dendro.2013.04.001Search in Google Scholar

Ward NI, Brooks RR and Reeves RD, 1974. Effect of lead from motor-vehicle exhausts on trees along a major thoroughfare in Palmerston North, New Zealand. Environmental Pollution 6: 149–158, DOI 10.1016/0013-9327(74)90031-7.10.1016/0013-9327(74)90031-7Search in Google Scholar

Watmough SA and Hutchinson TC, 2003. A comparison of temporal patterns in trace metal concentration in tree rings of four common European tree species adjacent to a Cu-Cd Refinery. Water Air and Soil Pollution 146: 225–241, DOI 10.1023/A:1023952417583.10.1023/A:1023952417583Search in Google Scholar

Watmough SA and Hutchinson TC, 1999. Changes in the dendrochem-istry of sacred fir close to Mexico City over the past 100 years. Environmental Pollution 104: 79–88, DOI 10.1016/S0269-7491(98)00150-X.10.1016/S0269-7491(98)00150-XSearch in Google Scholar

Watmough SA, 1999. Monitoring historical changes in soil and atmos-pheric trace metal levels by dendrochemical analysis. Environmen-tal Pollution 106: 391–403, DOI 10.1016/S0269-7491(99)00102-5.10.1016/S0269-7491(99)00102-5Search in Google Scholar

Watmough SA, Hutchinson TC and Evans RD, 1998a. The quantitative analysis of sugar maple tree rings by laser ablation in conjunction with ICP-MS. Journal of Environmental Quality 27: 1087–1094, DOI 10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700050014x.10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700050014xSearch in Google Scholar

Watmough SA, Hutchinson TC and Evans RD, 1998b. Development of solid calibration standards for trace elemental analyses of tree rings by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrom-etry. Environmental Science and Technology 32, 2185–2190, DOI 10.1021/es980008x.10.1021/es980008xSearch in Google Scholar

Watmough SA, Thomas C, Hutchinson TC and Evans RD, 1997. Appli-cation of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spec-trometry in Dendrochemical Analysis. Environmental Science and Technology 31: 114–118, DOI 10.1021/es960168d.10.1021/es960168dSearch in Google Scholar

Witte KM, Wanty RB and Ridley WI, 2004. Engelmann Spruce (Picea engelmannii) as a biological monitor of changes in soil metal load-ing related to past mining activity. Applied Geochemistry 19: 1367–1376, DOI 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2004.01.022.10.1016/j.apgeochem.2004.01.022Search in Google Scholar

Woodhead J, Hellstrom J, Hergt J, Greig A and Maas R, 2007. Isotopic and elemental imaging of geological materials by laser ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma mass spectrometry. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 31: 331–343, DOI 10.1111/j.1751-908X.2007.00104.x.10.1111/j.1751-908X.2007.00104.xSearch in Google Scholar

Wu S, Zhou S, Li X, Johnson WC, Zhang H and Shi J, 2010. Heavy-metal accumulation trends in Yixing, China: an area of rapid eco-nomic development. Environmental Earth Sciences 61: 79–86, DOI 10.1007/s12665-009-0321-0.10.1007/s12665-009-0321-0Search in Google Scholar

Yilmaz R, Sakcali S, Yarci C, Aksoy A and Ozturk M, 2006. Use of Aesculus hippocastanum L. as biomonitor of heavy metal pollu-tion. Pakistan Journal of Botany 38(5): 1519–1527.Search in Google Scholar

Zuna M, Mihaljevič M, Šebek O, Ettler V, Handley M, Navrátil T and Goliás V, 2011. Recent lead deposition trends in the Czech Repub-lic as recorded by peat bogs and tree rings. Atmospheric Environ-ment 45: 4950–4958, DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.06.007. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.06.007Search in Google Scholar