Association of the ACE rs4646994 and rs4341 polymorphisms with the progression of carotid atherosclerosis in slovenian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Grundy SM, Brewer HB Jr, Cleeman JI, Smith SC Jr, Lenfant C. Definition of metabolic syndrome: Report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/American Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2004; 24(2): e13-e18.GrundySMBrewerHBJrCleemanJISmithSCJrLenfantCDefinition of metabolic syndrome: Report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/American Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition2004242e13e1810.1161/01.ATV.0000111245.75752.C614766739Search in Google Scholar
Hopkins PN. Molecular biology of atherosclerosis. Physiol Rev. 2013; 93(3): 1317-1542.HopkinsPN20139331317154210.1152/physrev.00004.201223899566Search in Google Scholar
Castellon R, Hamdi HK. Demystifying the ACE polymorphism: From genetics to biology. Curr Pharm Des. 2007; 13(12): 1191-1198.CastellonRHamdiHKDemystifying the ACE polymorphism: From genetics to biology200713121191119810.2174/13816120778061890217504229Search in Google Scholar
Nikolajevic Starcevic J, Santl Letonja M, Praznikar ZJ, Makuc J, Vujkovac AC, Petrovic D. Polymorphisms XbaI (rs693) and EcoRI (rs1042031) of the ApoB gene are associated with carotid plaques but not with carotid intima-media thickness in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Vasa. 2014; 43(3): 171-180.Nikolajevic StarcevicJSantl LetonjaMPraznikarZJMakucJVujkovacACPetrovicDPolymorphisms XbaI (rs693) and EcoRI (rs1042031) of the ApoB gene are associated with carotid plaques but not with carotid intima-media thickness in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2201443317118010.1024/0301-1526/a00034624797048Search in Google Scholar
Saitou M, Osonoi T, Kawamori R, Katakami N, Kaneto H, Matsuhisa M, et al. Genetic risk factors and the anti-atherosclerotic effect of pioglitazone on carotid atherosclerosis of subjects with type 2 diabetes ‒ A retrospective study. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2010; 17(4): 386-394.SaitouMOsonoiTKawamoriRKatakamiNKanetoHMatsuhisaMet alGenetic risk factors and the anti-atherosclerotic effect of pioglitazone on carotid atherosclerosis of subjects with type 2 diabetes ‒ A retrospective study201017438639410.5551/jat.252720134102Search in Google Scholar
Bonithon-Kopp C, Ducimetiere P, Touboul PJ, Feve JM, Billaud E, Courbon D, et al. Plasma angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and carotid wall thickening. Circulation. 1994; 89(3): 952-954.Bonithon-KoppCDucimetierePTouboulPJFeveJMBillaudECourbonDet alPlasma angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and carotid wall thickening199489395295410.1161/01.CIR.89.3.952Search in Google Scholar
He Q, Fan C, Yu M, Wallar G, Zhang ZF, Wang L, et al. Associations of ACE gene insertion/ deletion polymorphism, ACE activity, and ACE mRNA expression with hypertension in a Chinese population. PLoS One. 2013; 8(10): e75870. 10.1371/journal.pone.0075870.HeQFanCYuMWallarGZhangZFWangLet alAssociations of ACE gene insertion/deletion polymorphism ACE activity, and ACE mRNA expression with hypertension in a Chinese population2013810e7587010.1371/journal.pone.007587010.1371/journal.pone.0075870378799424098401Search in Google Scholar
Castellano M, Muiesan ML, Rizzoni D, Beschi M, Pasini G, CinelliA, et al. Angiotensin-converting enzyme I/D polymorphism and arterial wall thickness in a general population. The Vobarno Study. Circulation. 1995; 91(11): 2721-2724.CastellanoMMuiesanMLRizzoniDBeschiMPasiniGCinelliAet alAngiotensin-converting enzyme I/D polymorphism and arterial wall thickness in a general population199591112721272410.1161/01.CIR.91.11.2721Search in Google Scholar
Islam MS, Lehtimaki T, Juonala M, Kahonen M, Hutri-Kahonen N, Kainulainen K, et al. Polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and angiotesinogen (AGT) genes and their associations with blood pressure and carotid artery intima media thickness among healthy Finnish young adults ‒ The Cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. Atherosclerosis. 2006; 188(2): 316-322.IslamMSLehtimakiTJuonalaMKahonenMHutri-KahonenNKainulainenKet alPolymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and angiotesinogen (AGT) genes and their associations with blood pressure and carotid artery intima media thickness among healthy Finnish young adults ‒ The Cardiovascular risk in young Finns study2006188231632210.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.11.00816387306Search in Google Scholar
Paternoster L, Martinez-Gonzalez NA, Charleton R, Chung M, Lewis S, Sudlow CL. Genetic effects on carotid intima-media thickness: Systematic assessment and meta-analyses of candidate gene polymorphisms studied in more than 5000 subjects. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2010; 3(1): 15-21.PaternosterLMartinez-GonzalezNACharletonRChungMLewisSSudlowCLGenetic effects on carotid intima-media thickness: Systematic assessment and meta-analyses of candidate gene polymorphisms studied in more than 5000 subjects201031152110.1161/CIRCGENETICS.108.83436620160191Search in Google Scholar
Kogawa K, Nishizawa Y, Hosoi M, Kawagishi T, Maekawa K, Shoji T, et al. Effect of polymorphism of apolipoprotein E and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes on arterial wall thickness. Diabetes. 1997; 46(4): 682-687.KogawaKNishizawaYHosoiMKawagishiTMaekawaKShojiTet alEffect of polymorphism of apolipoprotein E and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes on arterial wall thickness199746468268710.2337/diab.46.4.6829075811Search in Google Scholar
Burdon KP, Langefeld CD, Wagenknecht LE, Carr JJ, Freedman BI, Herrington D, et al. Association analysis of genes in the renin-angiotensin system with subclinical cardiovascular disease in families with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The diabetes heart study. Diabet Med. 2006; 23(3): 228-234.BurdonKPLangefeldCDWagenknechtLECarrJJFreedmanBIHerringtonDet alAssociation analysis of genes in the renin-angiotensin system with subclinical cardiovascular disease in families with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The diabetes heart study200623322823410.1111/j.1464-5491.2005.01777.x16492203Search in Google Scholar
Purnamasari D, Widjojo BD, Antono D, Syampurnawati M. ACE gene polymorphism and atherosclerotic lesion of carotid artery among offsprings of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Acta Med Indones. 2012; 44(2): 128-134.PurnamasariDWidjojoBDAntonoDSyampurnawatiMACE gene polymorphism and atherosclerotic lesion of carotid artery among offsprings of type 2 diabetes mellitus2012442128134Search in Google Scholar
Sticchi E, Romagnuolo I, Sofi F, Pratesi G, Pulli R, Pratesi C, et al. Association between polymorphisms of the renin angiotensin system and carotid stenosis. J Vasc Surg. 2011; 54(2): 467-473.SticchiERomagnuoloISofiFPratesiGPulliRPratesiCet alAssociation between polymorphisms of the renin angiotensin system and carotid stenosis201154246747310.1016/j.jvs.2011.01.03921819925Search in Google Scholar
Zhou YF, Yan H, Hou XP, Miao JL, Zhang J, Yin QX, et al. Association study of angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism with elderly diabetic hypertension and lipids levels. Lipids Health Dis. 2013; 12(1): 187-191.ZhouYFYanHHouXPMiaoJLZhangJYinQXet alAssociation study of angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism with elderly diabetic hypertension and lipids levels201312118719110.1186/1476-511X-12-187389676724354906Search in Google Scholar