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Volume 14 (2023): Issue 1 (January 2023)

Volume 13 (2022): Issue 1 (January 2022)

Volume 12 (2021): Issue 1 (January 2021)

Volume 11 (2020): Issue 1 (January 2020)

Volume 10 (2019): Issue 2 (January 2019)
Special Issue on Mathematical Models and Methods in Biology, Medicine and Physiology. Guest Editors: Michele Piana, Luigi Preziosi

Volume 10 (2019): Issue 1 (January 2019)

Volume 9 (2018): Issue 2 (December 2018)
Special Issue on Mathematical modelling for complex systems: multi-agents methods. Guest Editor: Elena De Angelis

Volume 9 (2018): Issue 1 (March 2018)

Volume 8 (2017): Issue 1 (December 2017)

Volume 7 (2016): Issue 3 (September 2016)
"Special Issue on New Trends in Semi-Lagrangian Methods, Guest Editors: Luca Bonaventura, Maurizio Falcone and Roberto Ferretti

Volume 7 (2016): Issue 2 (June 2016)
Special Issue on Constitutive Equations for Heat Conduction in Nanosystems and Non-equilibrium Processes. Guest Editors: Vito Antonio Cimmelli and David Jou

Volume 7 (2016): Issue 1 (January 2016)
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Journal Details
Format
Journal
eISSN
2038-0909
First Published
15 Dec 2014
Publication timeframe
1 time per year
Languages
English

Search

Volume 12 (2021): Issue 1 (January 2021)

Journal Details
Format
Journal
eISSN
2038-0909
First Published
15 Dec 2014
Publication timeframe
1 time per year
Languages
English

Search

0 Articles
Open Access

Numerical methods for a system of coupled Cahn-Hilliard equations

Published Online: 30 Mar 2021
Page range: 1 - 12

Abstract

Abstract

In this work, we consider a system of coupled Cahn-Hilliard equations describing the phase separation of a copolymer and a homopolymer blend. We propose some numerical methods to approximate the solution of the system which are based on suitable combinations of existing schemes for the single Cahn-Hilliard equation. As a verification for our experimental approach, we present some tests and a detailed description of the numerical solutions’ behaviour obtained by varying the values of the system’s characteristic parameters.

Keywords

  • Coupled Cahn-Hilliard equation
  • Finite Element Method
  • phase separation model
Open Access

Fluid-structure interaction simulations with a LES filtering approach in solids4Foam

Published Online: 10 Aug 2021
Page range: 13 - 28

Abstract

Abstract

The goal of this paper is to test solids4Foam, the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) toolbox developed for foam-extend (a branch of OpenFOAM), and assess its flexibility in handling more complex flows. For this purpose, we consider the interaction of an incompressible fluid described by a Leray model with a hyperelastic structure modeled as a Saint Venant-Kirchho material. We focus on a strongly coupled, partitioned fluid-structure interaction (FSI) solver in a finite volume environment, combined with an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian approach to deal with the motion of the fluid domain. For the implementation of the Leray model, which features a nonlinear differential low-pass filter, we adopt a three-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter-Relax. We validate our approach against numerical data available in the literature for the 3D cross flow past a cantilever beam at Reynolds number 100 and 400.

Keywords

  • solids4foam
  • OpenFOAM
  • fluid-structure interaction
  • Leray model
  • EFR algorithm
  • LES
Open Access

Double-stage discretization approaches for biomarker-based bladder cancer survival modeling

Published Online: 10 Aug 2021
Page range: 29 - 47

Abstract

Abstract

Bioinformatic techniques targeting gene expression data require specific analysis pipelines with the aim of studying properties, adaptation, and disease outcomes in a sample population. Present investigation compared together results of four numerical experiments modeling survival rates from bladder cancer genetic profiles. Research showed that a sequence of two discretization phases produced remarkable results compared to a classic approach employing one discretization of gene expression data. Analysis involving two discretization phases consisted of a primary discretizer followed by refinement or pre-binning input values before the main discretization scheme. Among all tests, the best model encloses a sequence of data transformation to compensate skewness, data discretization phase with class-attribute interdependence maximization algorithm, and final classification by voting feature intervals, a classifier that also provides discrete interval optimization.

Keywords

  • genetic expression
  • bladder cancer
  • discretization
  • survival rate modeling
  • data-driven biomarker research
  • machine learning
0 Articles
Open Access

Numerical methods for a system of coupled Cahn-Hilliard equations

Published Online: 30 Mar 2021
Page range: 1 - 12

Abstract

Abstract

In this work, we consider a system of coupled Cahn-Hilliard equations describing the phase separation of a copolymer and a homopolymer blend. We propose some numerical methods to approximate the solution of the system which are based on suitable combinations of existing schemes for the single Cahn-Hilliard equation. As a verification for our experimental approach, we present some tests and a detailed description of the numerical solutions’ behaviour obtained by varying the values of the system’s characteristic parameters.

Keywords

  • Coupled Cahn-Hilliard equation
  • Finite Element Method
  • phase separation model
Open Access

Fluid-structure interaction simulations with a LES filtering approach in solids4Foam

Published Online: 10 Aug 2021
Page range: 13 - 28

Abstract

Abstract

The goal of this paper is to test solids4Foam, the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) toolbox developed for foam-extend (a branch of OpenFOAM), and assess its flexibility in handling more complex flows. For this purpose, we consider the interaction of an incompressible fluid described by a Leray model with a hyperelastic structure modeled as a Saint Venant-Kirchho material. We focus on a strongly coupled, partitioned fluid-structure interaction (FSI) solver in a finite volume environment, combined with an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian approach to deal with the motion of the fluid domain. For the implementation of the Leray model, which features a nonlinear differential low-pass filter, we adopt a three-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter-Relax. We validate our approach against numerical data available in the literature for the 3D cross flow past a cantilever beam at Reynolds number 100 and 400.

Keywords

  • solids4foam
  • OpenFOAM
  • fluid-structure interaction
  • Leray model
  • EFR algorithm
  • LES
Open Access

Double-stage discretization approaches for biomarker-based bladder cancer survival modeling

Published Online: 10 Aug 2021
Page range: 29 - 47

Abstract

Abstract

Bioinformatic techniques targeting gene expression data require specific analysis pipelines with the aim of studying properties, adaptation, and disease outcomes in a sample population. Present investigation compared together results of four numerical experiments modeling survival rates from bladder cancer genetic profiles. Research showed that a sequence of two discretization phases produced remarkable results compared to a classic approach employing one discretization of gene expression data. Analysis involving two discretization phases consisted of a primary discretizer followed by refinement or pre-binning input values before the main discretization scheme. Among all tests, the best model encloses a sequence of data transformation to compensate skewness, data discretization phase with class-attribute interdependence maximization algorithm, and final classification by voting feature intervals, a classifier that also provides discrete interval optimization.

Keywords

  • genetic expression
  • bladder cancer
  • discretization
  • survival rate modeling
  • data-driven biomarker research
  • machine learning