<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Introduction. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is one of the factors which can lead to a chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. There have been several reports on the association of oral lichen planus with hepatic disorders, i.e. hepatitis C infection in particular. Considering the controversies about the association of lichen planus with HCV infection on one hand and considerable impact of hepatitis C on the occurrence of chronic liver disease on the other hand, we investigated the association between lichen planus and HCV infection in Sanandaj City. Methods. This cross sectional study included 168 patients with lichen planus, who were referred to the Dermatology Clinic of Besat Hospital between 2014 and 2016. The diagnosis of lichen planus was made by our dermatologist and HCV antibody titer was determined for every patient. Results. Mean age of the patients was 39.7±13.3 years and mean duration of the disease was 14.8 months. 107 (63.7%) patients were men. The highest frequency of lichen planus was recorded in the housewives (30.4%). In 52 (31%) patients the genital area was involved and it was the most common site. In 6 (3.6%) patients the oral mucosa was involved and it was the least common site in our study. Only 4 (2.7%) patients had family history of lichen planus. None of 168 patients included in this study was found to have HCV infection. Conclusion. In this study, we found no relationship between lichen planus and HCV infection. Yet, the exact mechanism underlying the occurrence of lichen planus in the patients with HCV infection has not been determined. Therefore more studies on this subject are recommended.</abstract>

Lichen Planus and Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A clinical Evaluation of 168 Cases

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> Fusarium is a ubiquitous fungal species found in soil and water. While fusarium can cause localized infection in healthy individuals, it most commonly affects those with compromised immune systems, particularly those with prolonged neutropenia. The morality rate of systemic infection approaches one-hundred percent. Here we present two cases of disseminated fusarium infection in two patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) along with review of literatures regarding prophylaxis and treatment.</abstract>

Disseminated Fusarium Infections in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa (CPAN) is a variant of polyarteritis nodosa that is limited primarily to the skin. It is a chronic recurrent disorder characterized by the presence of nodular lesions with or without ulceration on the distal third of the lower limbs. Nodular vasculitis and thrombophlebitis can be clinically or pathologically mistaken for CPAN. We present a case of a 51-year-old woman with painful nodules on the lower limbs. Some of the nodules were ulcerated. Histopathological examination of a nodule on deep incisional biopsy revealed fibrinoid necrosis of a medium-sized artery in the subcutis along with perivascular mixed infiltrate. The patient did not have any symptoms or signs of internal organ involvement. The possible etiological factor has not been detected. The patient was treated with oral prednisone 0.5 mg/kg/day and dapson 150 mg/day. Over the one-year follow-up the lesions showed regression, with one minimal relapse which resolved after the short course of oral prednisone.</abstract>

Cutaneous Polyarteritis Nodosa: Uncommon and Rare Form of Cutaneous Vasculitis

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> Nowadays, allergic reactions in children are seen in dermatological practice on a daily basis. The most common reasons for allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) are piercings, temporary tattoos, a wide range of cosmetic products, substances related to the practice of a variety of hobbies and sports, etc. Slime is a new hobby and has become an obsession for some kids. There are many homemade slime recipes. The most common recipe for slime is glue, borax and food coloring for all kinds of rainbow effects. We present a case of an 11-year-old Caucasian girl with hand contact dermatitis caused by an allergic reaction to Slime.</abstract>

Allergic Contact Dermatitis Caused by Homemade Slime

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> Primary cutaneous B- cell lymphomas (PCBLs) are B-cell malignant neoplasms that originate in the skin, and have no extracutaneous manifestations of disease at the time of diagnosis. PCBLs are classified into three main types: primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (PCMZL), primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL), and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCDLBCL- LT). Dermoscopic characterization of PCBLs has been limited and dermoscopy may help to augment the clinical recognition of PCBLs with the most common dermoscopic findings of salmon colored areas and serpentine vessels. Recognition of dermoscopic features of primary cutaneous B- cell lymphomas can improve the early diagnosis of these tumors and their proper management.</abstract>

Dermoscopy of the Month: Dermoscopy of Primary Cutaneous B-Cell Lymphoma

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Serbian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology

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